Towing -> Essential Towing Checks for Your Ford Ecosport SUV 2020

Towing  
When attaching the trailer wiring connector  
ESSENTIAL TOWING CHECKS  
Follow these guidelines for safe towing:  
to your vehicle, only use a proper fitting  
connector that works with the vehicle and  
trailer functions.  
Do not tow a trailer until you drive your  
Note: Install the water proof protection cap  
back onto the trailer towing connector  
whenever it is not in use. This helps to  
prevent water damage and trailer towing  
connector malfunction.  
Note: You cannot use a seven-pin trailer  
wiring connector for your vehicle and the  
trailer lighting equipment.  
vehicle at least 1,000 mi (1,600 km).  
Consult your local motor vehicle laws  
for towing a trailer.  
See the instructions included with  
towing accessories for the proper  
installation and adjustment  
specifications.  
Service your vehicle more frequently if  
you tow a trailer. See your scheduled  
maintenance information.  
If you use a rental trailer, follow the  
instructions the rental agency gives  
you.  
Color  
Function  
Yellow  
Left direction indicator  
and stop lamp  
White  
Green  
Ground (-)  
You can find information on load  
Right direction indicator  
and stop lamp  
specification terms found on the tire label  
and Safety Compliance label as well as  
instructions on calculating your vehicle's  
load in the Load Carrying chapter. See  
Load Limit (page 176).  
Brown  
Running lights  
Hitches  
Remember to account for the trailer  
tongue weight as part of your vehicle load  
when calculating the total vehicle weight.  
Do not use a hitch that either clamps onto  
the bumper or attaches to the axle.  
Distribute the trailer load so 10-15% of the  
total trailer weight is on the tongue.  
Trailer Towing Connector(If Equipped)  
Safety Chains  
Note: Never attach safety chains to the  
bumper.  
Always connect the safety chains to the  
hook retainers of your vehicle hitch.  
To connect the trailers safety chains, cross  
them under the trailer tongue and allow  
enough slack for turning tight corners. Do  
not allow the chains to drag on the ground.  
183  
EcoSport (CBW) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 17-06-2019, LN1J-19A321-ZFA enUSA, Edition date: 201904, First-Printing  
Towing  
Trailer Brakes  
Before Towing a Trailer  
Practice turning, stopping and backing up  
to get the feel of your vehicle-trailer  
combination before starting on a trip.  
When turning, make wider turns so the  
trailer wheels clear curbs and other  
obstacles.  
WARNING: Do not connect a  
trailer's hydraulic brake system directly  
to your vehicle's brake system. Your  
vehicle may not have enough braking  
power and your chances of having a  
collision greatly increase.  
When Towing a Trailer  
Do not drive faster than 70 mph  
(113 km/h) during the first 500 mi  
(800 km).  
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or  
surge-type trailer brakes are safe if you  
install them properly and adjust them to  
the manufacturer's specifications. The  
trailer brakes must meet local and federal  
regulations.  
The rating for the tow vehicle's braking  
system operation is at the gross vehicle  
weight rating, not the gross combined  
weight rating.  
Separate functioning brake systems  
are required for safe control of towed  
vehicles and trailers weighing more  
than 1500 lb (680 kg) when loaded.  
Do not make full-throttle starts.  
Check your hitch, electrical connections  
and trailer wheel lug nuts thoroughly  
after you have traveled 50 mi (80 km).  
When stopped in congested or heavy  
traffic during hot weather, place the  
transmission in park (P) to aid engine  
and transmission cooling and to help  
A/C performance.  
Turn off the speed control with heavy  
loads or in hilly terrain. The speed  
control may turn off automatically  
when you are towing on long, steep  
grades.  
Trailer Lamps  
Shift to a lower gear when driving down  
a long or steep hill. Do not apply the  
brakes continuously, as they may  
overheat and become less effective.  
WARNING: Never connect any  
trailer lamp wiring to the vehicle's tail  
lamp wiring; this may damage the  
electrical system resulting in fire. Contact  
your authorized dealer as soon as  
possible for assistance in proper trailer  
tow wiring installation. Additional  
electrical equipment may be required.  
If your transmission is equipped with a  
Grade Assist or Tow/Haul feature, use  
this feature when towing. This provides  
engine braking and helps eliminate  
excessive transmission shifting for  
optimum fuel economy and  
Trailer lamps are required on most towed  
vehicles. Make sure all running lights, brake  
lights, turn signals and hazard lights are  
working.  
transmission cooling.  
Allow more distance for stopping with  
a trailer attached. Anticipate stops and  
brake gradually.  
Avoid parking on a grade. However, if  
you must park on a grade:  
1. Turn the steering wheel to point your  
vehicle tires away from traffic flow.  
184  
EcoSport (CBW) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 17-06-2019, LN1J-19A321-ZFA enUSA, Edition date: 201904, First-Printing  
Towing  
2. Set your vehicle parking brake.  
TOWING POINTS  
Front Towing Point  
3. Place the automatic transmission in  
park (P).  
4. Place wheel chocks in front and back  
of the trailer wheels. Chocks are not  
included with your vehicle.  
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or  
Personal Watercraft (PWC)  
Note: Disconnect the wiring to the trailer  
before backing the trailer into the water.  
Note: Reconnect the wiring to the trailer  
after removing the trailer from the water.  
When backing down a ramp during boat  
launching or retrieval:  
1. Push the cover.  
2. Release the cover.  
Do not allow the static water level to  
rise above the bottom edge of the rear  
bumper.  
Do not allow waves to break higher  
than 6 in (15 cm) above the bottom  
edge of the rear bumper.  
Exceeding these limits may allow water to  
enter vehicle components:  
Causing internal damage to the  
components.  
Affecting driveability, emissions, and  
reliability.  
Replace the rear axle lubricant anytime  
the rear axle has been submerged in water.  
Water may have contaminated the rear  
axle lubricant, which is not normally  
checked or changed unless a leak is  
suspected or other axle repair is required.  
3. Install the recovery hook.  
185  
EcoSport (CBW) Canada/United States of America, Vehicles Built From: 17-06-2019, LN1J-19A321-ZFA enUSA, Edition date: 201904, First-Printing