Braking System -> Brakes and Parking Brake for Your Ford F 150 Light Truck 2023

Electronic Locking Differential (If Equipped)  
Note: The electronic locking differential is  
for off-road use only and is not for use on  
dry pavement. Using the electronic locking  
differential on dry pavement results in  
increased tire wear, noise and vibration.  
Note: Do not perform this operation when  
cruise control or trail control are selected  
and active. The system may not engage as  
expected.  
SWITCHINGTHEELECTRONIC  
LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL ON  
AND OFF - RAPTOR  
The button to activate and deactivate the  
electronic locking differential is in the  
center of the drive mode rotary switch.  
E3081
To manually activate or deactivate the  
electronic locking differential, press the  
electronic locking differential button.  
Note: The electronic locking differential can  
activate or deactivate automatically based  
on speed, four-wheel drive mode, and drive  
mode selection. See Selecting a Drive  
Mode (page 363).  
Rear Electronic Locking Differential Engagement Speed and Availability  
Drive Modes  
Maximum Engage-  
Automatic Disen-  
Automatic Re-  
ment Speed  
gagement Speed  
Engagement Speed  
Normal (4A, 4H)  
Sport (4A, 4H)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
No Speed Limit  
25 mph (41 km/h)  
25 mph (41 km/h)  
25 mph (41 km/h)  
25 mph (41 km/h)  
No Speed Limit  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
No Speed Limit  
Slippery (4A, 4H)  
Tow/Haul (4A,4H)  
Off-Road (4H)1  
287  
2023 F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202206, DOM  
Electronic Locking Differential (If Equipped)  
Drive Modes  
Maximum Engage-  
ment Speed  
Automatic Disen-  
gagement Speed  
Automatic Re-  
Engagement Speed  
Baja (4H)  
No Speed Limit  
No Speed Limit  
No Speed Limit  
No Speed Limit  
No Speed Limit  
No Speed Limit  
Rock Crawl (4L)1  
1Automatically engages when you select this drive mode. You have the ability to manually  
override the automatic engagement by pressing the electronic locking differential button.  
4WD Mode  
Maximum Engage-  
ment Speed  
Automatic Disen-  
gagement Speed  
Automatic Re-  
Engagement Speed  
Four-Wheel Drive  
Low (4L)  
No speed Limit  
No speed Limit  
No speed Limit  
Note: The electronic locking differential  
may not engage if you press your accelerator  
pedal during an engagement attempt. A  
message could display in the instrument  
display guiding you to release the  
accelerator pedal.  
Note: If the electronic locking differential  
has difficulty disengaging, release the  
accelerator pedal and turn the steering  
wheel in the opposite direction while rolling.  
Note: The electronic locking differential is  
for off-road use only and is not for use on  
dry pavement. Using the electronic locking  
differential on dry pavement results in  
increased tire wear, noise and vibration.  
Note: Do not perform this operation when  
cruise control or trail control are selected  
and active. The system may not engage as  
expected.  
E3
To manually activate or deactivate the  
electronic locking differential, press the  
electronic locking differential button.  
SWITCHINGTHEELECTRONIC  
LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL ON  
AND OFF - 4X2  
The button to activate and deactivate the  
electronic locking differential is located in  
the center of the Drive mode rotary switch.  
288  
2023 F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202206, DOM  
Electronic Locking Differential (If Equipped)  
4X2 Rear Electronic Locking Differential Engagement Speed and Availability  
Maximum Engagement  
Automatic Disengagement Automatic Re-Engagement  
Speed  
Speed  
Speed  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
25 mph (41 km/h)  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
Note: The electronic locking differential  
may not engage if you press your accelerator  
pedal during an engagement attempt. A  
message could display in the instrument  
display guiding you to release the  
accelerator pedal.  
Note: If the electronic locking differential  
has difficulty disengaging, release the  
accelerator pedal and turn the steering  
wheel in the opposite direction while rolling.  
Note: The electronic locking differential is  
for off-road use only and is not for use on  
dry pavement. Using the electronic locking  
differential on dry pavement results in  
increased tire wear, noise and vibration.  
Note: Do not perform this operation when  
cruise control or trail control are selected  
and active. The system may not engage as  
expected.  
If you select the electronic locking  
differential and the indicator in the cluster  
is gray or turns from amber to gray while  
driving, one of the following has occurred:  
The vehicle speed is too high.  
The accelerator pedal is too high during  
an engagement attempt.  
The vehicle is experiencing an anti-lock  
brake activation.  
The left and right wheel speed  
difference is too high during an  
engagement attempt.  
The system has malfunctioned and  
accompanies a check locking  
differential message in the information  
display. See your dealer as soon as  
possible.  
Note: If the vehicle is experiencing an  
anti-lock braking event, the electronic  
locking differential could momentarily  
disengage.  
ELECTRONIC LOCKING  
DIFFERENTIAL INDICATORS  
If both rear wheel axle shafts  
lock together, the indicator in the  
cluster is amber, providing  
additional traction.  
289  
2023 F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202206, DOM  
Electronic Locking Differential (If Equipped)  
ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL TROUBLESHOOTING  
ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL INFORMATION MESSAGES -  
EXCLUDING: RAPTOR  
Message  
Description and Action  
To Engage Locking  
Differential Slow to XX  
mph/km/h  
The electronic locking differential has been requested and  
will engage when the speed condition is met.  
To Engage Locking  
Differential Release  
Accelerator Pedal  
Release the accelerator pedal in order to engage.  
Check Locking Differen-  
tial  
An electronic locking differential system fault is present.  
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible.  
ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL INFORMATION MESSAGES -  
RAPTOR  
Message  
Description and Action  
To Engage Locking  
Differential Slow to  
20 mph (30 km/h)  
The electronic locking differential has been requested and  
engages when the speed condition is met.  
To Engage Locking  
Differential Release  
Accelerator Pedal  
Release the accelerator pedal to engage.  
Check Locking Differen-  
tial  
An electronic locking differential system fault is present.  
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible.  
Locking differential not Displays when the electronic locking differential is selected  
available in 2H while in 2H.  
290  
2023 F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202206, DOM  
Brakes  
stop. Move the transmission to park (P),  
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS  
switch the engine off and apply the parking  
brake. Inspect the accelerator pedal for  
any interference. If none are found and the  
condition persists, have your vehicle towed  
to the nearest authorized dealer.  
Wet brakes result in reduced braking  
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a  
few times when leaving a car wash or  
driving from standing water to dry the  
brakes.  
BRAKE OVER ACCELERATOR  
- RAPTOR  
In the event the accelerator pedal  
Note: Depending on applicable laws and  
regulations in the country where your vehicle  
was originally built, the stoplamps could  
flash during heavy braking. The hazard  
warning flashers could also turn on when  
your vehicle comes to a stop.  
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady  
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to  
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.  
If you experience this condition, apply the  
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe  
stop. Move the transmission to park (P),  
switch the engine off and apply the parking  
brake. Inspect the accelerator pedal for  
any interference. If none are found and the  
condition persists, have your vehicle towed  
to the nearest authorized dealer.  
ANTI-LOCKBRAKINGSYSTEM  
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM  
LIMITATIONS  
The anti-lock braking system does not  
eliminate the risk of crash when:  
You drive too closely to the vehicle in  
Note: Certain drive modes can disable  
front of you.  
brake over accelerator for off-road driving.  
Your vehicle is hydroplaning.  
You take corners too fast.  
The road surface is poor.  
LOCATING THE BRAKE FLUID  
RESERVOIR  
See Under Hood Overview (page 499).  
Note: If the system activates, the brake  
pedal could pulse and travel further.  
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal.  
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID  
BRAKE OVER ACCELERATOR  
- EXCLUDING: RAPTOR  
WARNING: Do not use any fluid  
other than the recommended brake fluid  
as this will reduce brake efficiency. Use  
of incorrect fluid could result in the loss  
of vehicle control, serious personal injury  
or death.  
In the event the accelerator pedal  
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady  
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to  
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.  
If you experience this condition, apply the  
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe  
291  
2023 F-150 (TFD) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202206, DOM