Driving -> Braking for Your Honda Civic 4 Door 2017-2023

Braking  
Brake System  
1Parking Brake  
Parking Brake  
You may hear the electric parking brake system  
operating from the rear wheel area when you apply  
or release the electric parking brake. This is normal.  
Use the electric parking brake to keep the vehicle stationary when parked. You can  
manually apply and release, or automatically release it.  
The brake pedal may slightly move due to the electric  
parking brake system operation when you apply or  
release the electric parking brake. This is normal.  
Manual operations  
Use the electric parking brake switch to apply or release the electric parking brake.  
Manually releasing the electric parking brake using the switch helps your vehicle  
start slowly and smoothly when facing down hill on steep hills.  
You cannot apply or release the electric parking  
brake if the battery goes dead.  
2 Jump Starting P. 695  
To apply manually  
The electric parking brake can be applied any  
time the vehicle has battery, no matter which  
position the ignition switch*1 is in.  
If you pull up and hold the electric parking brake  
switch while driving, the brakes on all four wheels are  
applied by the VSA system until the vehicle come to a  
stop. The electric parking brake then applies, and the  
switch should be released.  
Pull the electric parking brake switch up gently  
and securely.  
Electric Parking  
Brake Switch  
u The parking brake and brake system  
indicator comes on.  
In the following situations, the electric parking brake  
automatically operates.  
When the vehicle stops with the automatic brake  
hold system activated for more than 10 minutes.  
When the drivers seat belt is unfastened while  
your vehicle is stopped and the brake hold system  
is applied.  
To release manually  
The vehicle must be ON (w*1 in order to  
release the electric parking brake.  
1. Depress the brake pedal.  
When the engine is turned off while the brake hold  
system is applied.  
When there is a problem with the brake hold  
system while brake hold is applied.  
2. Press the electric parking brake switch.  
u The parking brake and brake system  
indicator goes off.  
Electric Parking  
Brake Switch  
Models with ACC with LSF  
When the vehicle is stops more than 10 minutes  
while ACC with LSF is activated.  
*1: Models with the keyless access system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an  
ignition switch.  
560  
 
uuBrakinguBrake System  
To release automatically  
1Parking Brake  
Use the accelerator pedal to release the electric parking brake when you are starting  
the vehicle facing uphill, or in a traffic jam.  
When the driver's seat belt is unfastened while  
your vehicle is stopped automatically by ACC with  
LSF.  
When the engine is turned off while ACC with LSF  
is activated.  
Continuously variable transmission models  
Depressing the accelerator pedal releases the electric parking brake.  
Manual transmission models  
Manual transmission models  
Depress the accelerator pedal while releasing the clutch pedal releases the electric  
parking brake.  
When there is a problem with the electric parking  
brake switch, after you turn the ignition switch to  
LOCK (0*1  
.
Continuously variable transmission models  
Gently depress the accelerator pedal.  
u The parking brake and brake system  
indicator goes off.  
If the electric parking brake cannot be released  
automatically, release it manually.  
When the vehicle is travelling uphill, the accelerator  
pedal may need to be pressed farther to  
automatically release the electric parking brake.  
The electric parking brake cannot be released  
automatically while the following indicators are on:  
Accelerator Pedal  
Manual transmission models  
Malfunction indicator lamp  
Transmission indicator  
Clutch Pedal  
Gently depress the accelerator pedal and  
release the clutch pedal.  
u The parking brake and brake system  
indicator goes off.  
The electric parking brake may not be released  
automatically while the following indicators are on:  
Brake system indicator  
VSA system indicator  
ABS indicator  
Supplemental restraint system indicator  
Accelerator Pedal  
Manual transmission models  
The clutch pedal is fully depressed before gently depress  
the accelerator pedal and release the clutch pedal.  
Continued  
561  
uuBrakinguBrake System  
The electric parking brake automatically releases as you depress the accelerator  
pedal when:  
You are wearing the drivers seat belt.  
The engine is running.  
Continuously variable transmission models  
The transmission is not in (P or (N  
.
Manual transmission models  
The transmission is not in (N  
.
1Foot Brake  
Check the brakes after driving through deep water,  
or if there is a buildup of road surface water. If  
necessary, dry the brakes by lightly depressing the  
pedal several times.  
Foot Brake  
Your vehicle is equipped with disc brakes at all four wheels. A vacuum power assist  
helps to reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The brake assist system  
increases the stopping force when you depress the brake pedal hard in an  
emergency situation. The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps you retain steering  
control when braking very hard.  
If you hear a continuous metallic friction sound when  
applying the brakes, the brake pads need to be  
replaced. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer.  
2 Brake Assist System P. 567  
2 Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) P. 566  
Constantly using the brake pedal while going down a  
long hill builds up heat, which reduces the brake  
effectiveness. Apply engine braking by taking your  
foot off the accelerator pedal and downshifting to a  
lower gear/speed position. With manual transmission  
use a lower gear for greater engine braking.  
Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while  
driving, as it will lightly apply the brakes and cause  
them to lose effectiveness over time and reduce pad  
life. It will also confuse drivers behind you.  
562  
 
uuBrakinguBrake System  
1Automatic Brake Hold  
Automatic Brake Hold  
Continuously variable transmission models  
3
WARNING  
Keeps the brake applied after releasing the brake pedal until the accelerator pedal is  
pressed. You can use this system while the vehicle is temporarily stopped, like at  
traffic lights and in heavy traffic.  
Activating the automatic brake hold system  
on steep hills or slippery roads may still  
allow the vehicle to move if you remove  
your foot from the brake pedal.  
Turning on the system  
Activating the system  
Canceling the system  
If a vehicle unexpectedly moves, it may  
cause a crash resulting in serious injury or  
death.  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Goes  
Off  
Never activate the automatic brake hold  
system or rely on it to keep a vehicle from  
moving when stopped on a steep hill or  
slippery roads.  
Automatic Brake  
Hold Button  
Brake Pedal  
Accelerator Pedal  
Fasten your seat belt  
properly, then start the  
engine. Press the  
automatic brake hold  
button.  
The automatic brake  
hold system indicator  
comes on. The system  
is turned on.  
Depress the brake pedal  
to come to a complete  
stop. The shift lever must  
Depress the accelerator  
pedal while the shift  
lever is in a position  
other than (P or (N. The  
brake hold is disengaged  
and the vehicle starts to  
move.  
The automatic brake  
hold indicator goes  
off. The system  
3
WARNING  
not be in (P or (R  
.
Using the automatic brake hold system to  
park the vehicle may result in the vehicle  
unexpectedly moving.  
The automatic brake  
hold indicator comes  
on. Braking is kept for  
up to 10 minutes.  
Release the brake pedal  
after the automatic  
brake hold indicator  
comes on.  
If a vehicle moves unexpectedly, it may  
cause a crash, resulting in serious injury or  
death.  
releases the brake  
automatically.  
Never leave the vehicle when braking is  
temporarily kept by automatic brake hold  
and always park the vehicle by putting the  
transmission in (P and applying the parking  
brake.  
Continued  
563  
 
uuBrakinguBrake System  
Manual transmission models  
Keeps the brake applied after releasing the brake pedal until you change a gear to a  
position other than (N and:  
Release the clutch pedal on a level road or when facing downhill.  
Release the clutch pedal and depress the accelerator pedal when facing uphill.  
You can use this system while the vehicle is temporarily stopped, like at traffic lights  
and in heavy traffic.  
Turning on the system  
Activating the system  
Canceling the system  
Clutch Pedal  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Goes  
Off  
Automatic Brake  
Hold Button  
Brake Pedal  
Accelerator Pedal  
Fasten your seat belt  
properly, then start the  
engine. Press the  
automatic brake hold  
button.  
Depress the brake pedal  
to come to a complete  
stop.  
Shift into one of the  
gears other than (N and:  
Release the clutch  
pedal on a level road  
or when facing  
downhill.  
The automatic brake  
hold indicator comes  
on. Braking is kept for  
up to 10 minutes.  
The automatic brake  
Release the clutch  
hold system indicator  
comes on. The system  
is turned on.  
pedal and depress the  
accelerator pedal  
when facing uphill.  
Release the brake pedal  
after the automatic  
brake hold indicator  
comes on.  
The system is cancelled  
and the vehicle starts to  
move.  
The automatic brake  
hold indicator goes off.  
The system releases the  
brake automatically.  
564  
 
uuBrakinguBrake System  
The system automatically cancels when:  
1Automatic Brake Hold  
You engage the electric parking brake.  
While the system is activated, you can turn off the  
engine or park the vehicle through the same  
procedure as you normally do.  
Continuously variable transmission models  
You depress the brake pedal and move the shift lever to (P or (R  
.
2 When Stopped P. 578  
All models  
Whether the system is on, or the system is activated,  
the automatic brake hold turns off once the engine is  
off.  
Under the following conditions, the system automatically cancels, and the electric  
parking brake is applied:  
Braking is kept for more than 10 minutes.  
The drivers seat belt is unfastened.  
The engine is turned off.  
There is a problem with automatic brake hold system.  
The battery is disconnected.  
Manual transmission models  
The system turns off if the engine stalls while  
automatic brake hold is active or the system is on.  
Manual transmission models  
The engine stalls.  
1Turning on the system  
Turning off the automatic brake hold system  
While the system is on, press the automatic  
Make sure to turn off the automatic brake hold  
system before using an automated car wash.  
brake hold button again.  
u The automatic brake hold system  
indicator goes off.  
You may hear an operating noise if the vehicle moves  
while the automatic brake hold system is in  
operation.  
Goes  
Off  
If you want to turn off automatic brake hold  
while the system is in operation, press the  
automatic brake hold button with the brake  
pedal depressed.  
Automatic Brake  
Hold Button  
565  
uuBrakinguAnti-lock Brake System (ABS)  
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)  
1Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)  
ABS  
NOTICE  
Helps to prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control  
by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than you.  
The ABS may not function correctly if you use a tyre  
of the wrong size or type.  
The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also  
balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.  
If the ABS indicator comes on while driving, there  
may be a problem with the system.  
While normal braking will not be affected, there is a  
possibility that the ABS will not operating. Have your  
vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.  
You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always  
keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as  
“stomp and steer.”  
The ABS is not designed for the purpose of reducing  
the time or distance it takes for a vehicle to stop: Itis  
designed to limit brake lockup which can lead to  
skidding and loss of steering control.  
ABS operation  
The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the  
pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very  
hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately  
if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.  
In the following cases, your vehicle may need more  
stopping distance than a vehicle without the ABS:  
When driving on rough road surfaces, including  
when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or  
snow.  
When the vehicle speed goes under 10 km/h, the ABS stops.  
When tyre chains are installed.  
You may hear a motor sound coming from the  
engine compartment while system checks are being  
performed immediately after starting the engine or  
while driving. This is normal.  
566  
 
uuBrakinguBrake Assist System  
Brake Assist System  
Is designed to assist the driver by generating greater braking force when you depress  
the brake pedal hard during emergency braking.  
Brake assist system operation  
Press the brake pedal firmly for more powerful braking.  
When brake assist operates, the pedal may wiggle slightly and an operating noise  
may be heard. This is normal. Keep holding the brake pedal firmly down.  
567  
 
uuBrakinguEmergency Stop Signal  
Emergency Stop Signal  
Activates when you brake hard while driving at 60 km/h or above to alert drivers  
behind you about sudden braking by rapidly flashing hazard warning lights. This  
may help to alert drivers behind you to take appropriate means to avoid a possible  
collision with your vehicle.  
1Emergency Stop Signal  
The emergency stop signal is not a system that can  
prevent a possible rear-end collision caused by your  
hard braking. It flashes the hazard warning lights at  
the time you are braking hard. It is always  
recommended to avoid hard braking unless it is  
absolutely necessary.  
When the system activates:  
Hard Braking  
The emergency stop signal does not activate with the  
hazard warning button pressed in.  
Brake Lights Come On  
If the ABS stops working for a certain period of the  
during braking, the emergency stop signal may not  
activate at all.  
Hazard Warning Lights Flash  
Hazard Warning Indicators Blink  
The hazard warning lights stop flashing when:  
You release the brake pedal.  
The ABS is deactivated.  
Your vehicles decelerating speed becomes moderate.  
You press the hazard warning button.  
568  
 
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
1Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
Can assist you when there is a possibility of your vehicle colliding with a vehicle or a  
pedestrian detected in front of yours. The CMBS is designed to alert you when a  
potential collision is determined, as well as to reduce your vehicle speed to help  
minimise collision severity when a collision is deemed unavoidable.  
Important Safety Reminder  
The CMBS is designed to reduce the severity of an  
unavoidable collision. It does not prevent collision nor  
stop the vehicle automatically. It is still your  
responsibility to operate the brake pedal and steering  
wheel appropriately according to the driving  
conditions.  
The CMBS may not activate or may not detect a  
vehicle in front of your vehicle under certain  
conditions:  
2 CMBS Conditions and Limitations P. 574  
You can read about handling information for the  
camera equipped with this system.  
2 Front Sensor Camera* P. 501  
Be careful not to hit the radar sensor.  
* Not available on all models  
Continued  
569  
 
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
How the system works  
1How the system works  
When the CMBS activates, it may automatically apply  
the brake. It will be cancelled when your vehicle stops  
or a potential collision is not determined.  
When to use  
The camera is located  
behind the rearview  
mirror.  
The radar sensor is in  
the lower bumper  
next to the fog light.  
The system starts monitoring the roadway ahead when your vehicle speed is about  
5 km/h and there is a vehicle in front of you.  
The CMBS activates when:  
The speed difference between your vehicle and a vehicle or pedestrian detected  
in front of you becomes about 5 km/h and over with a chance of a collision.  
Your vehicle speed is about 100 km/h or less and the system determines there is a  
chance of a collision with:  
- Vehicles detected in front of you that are stationary, oncoming, or travelling in  
your same direction.  
- A pedestrian who is detected in front of you.  
Your vehicle speed is above 100 km/h, and the system determines there is a  
chance of a collision with a vehicle detected in front of you travelling in your  
same direction.  
570  
 
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
When the system activates  
1When the system activates  
The camera in the CMBS is also designed to detect  
pedestrians.  
The system provides visual and audible alerts of a possible collision, and stops if the  
collision is avoided.  
However, this pedestrian detection feature may not  
activate or may not detect a pedestrian in front of  
your vehicle under certain conditions.  
Refer to the ones indicating the pedestrian detection  
limitations from the list.  
u Take appropriate action to prevent a collision (apply the brakes, change  
lanes, etc.)  
Visual Alerts  
2 CMBS Conditions and Limitations P. 574  
Beep  
Audible Alert  
At systems earliest collision alert stage, you can change the distance (Far/Normal/  
Near) between vehicles at which alerts will come on through audio/information  
screen setting options.  
2 List of customizable options P. 375  
Continued  
571  
 
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
Collision Alert Stages  
The system has three alert stages for a possible collision. However, depending on circumstances, the CMBS may not go through all of the  
stages before initiating the last stage.  
CMBS  
Distance between vehicles  
The radar sensor detects a  
Audible & Visual WARNINGS  
Braking  
vehicle  
Normal  
Far Near  
When in Far, visual and audible alerts come  
on at a longer distance from a vehicle ahead  
than in Normal setting, and in Near, at a  
shorter distance than in Normal.  
Vehicle  
Ahead  
There is a risk of a collision  
with the vehicle ahead of  
you.  
Stage one  
Stage two  
Stage three  
Your Vehicle  
Your  
The risk of a collision has  
increased, time to respond  
is reduced.  
Vehicle  
Ahead  
Lightly  
applied  
Vehicle  
Visual and audible alerts.  
Your  
Vehicle  
Vehicle  
Ahead  
The CMBS determines that  
a collision is unavoidable.  
Forcefully  
applied  
572  
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
1Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
CMBS On and Off  
The CMBS may automatically shut off, and the CMBS  
indicator will come and stay on under certain  
conditions:  
Press this button until the beeper sounds to  
switch the system on or off.  
2 CMBS Conditions and Limitations P. 574  
When the CMBS is off:  
The beeper sounds.  
The CMBS indicator in the instrument panel  
comes on.  
A message on the driver information  
interface reminds you that the system is off.  
When the CMBS is activated, it will continue to  
operate even if the accelerator pedal is partially  
depressed. However, it will be cancelled if the  
accelerator pedal is deeply depressed.  
The CMBS indicator may come on after re-  
connecting the battery.  
Drive a short distance at more than 20 km/h. The  
indicator should go off. If it does not, have your  
vehicle checked by a dealer.  
The CMBS is turned on every time you start  
the engine, even if you turned it off the last  
time you drove the vehicle.  
* Not available on all models  
Continued  
573  
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
1CMBS Conditions and Limitations  
CMBS Conditions and Limitations  
Do not put a sticker on the radar sensor cover or  
replace the radar sensor cover.  
The system may automatically shut off and the CMBS indicator will come on under  
certain conditions. Some examples of these conditions are listed below. Other  
conditions may reduce some of the CMBS functions.  
If you need the radar sensor to be repaired, or  
removed, or the radar sensor cover is strongly  
impacted, turn off the system by pressing the CMBS  
off button and take your vehicle to a dealer.  
2 Front Sensor Camera* P. 501  
Environmental conditions  
Driving in bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.).  
Sudden changes in ambient light, such as an entrance or exit of a tunnel.  
There is little contrast between objects and the background.  
Driving into low sunlight (e.g., at dawn or dusk).  
Strong light is reflected onto the roadway.  
Driving in the shadows of trees, buildings, etc.  
Roadway objects or structures are misinterpreted as vehicles and pedestrians.  
Reflections on the interior of the windscreen.  
Roadway conditions  
Driving on a snowy or wet roadway (obscured lane marking, vehicle tracks,  
reflected lights, road spray, high contrast on a snowy or wet roadway).  
Driving on curvy, winding, or undulating roads.  
The road is hilly or the vehicle is approaching the crest of a hill.  
* Not available on all models  
574  
 
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
Vehicle conditions  
Headlight lenses are dirty or the headlights are not properly adjusted.  
The outside of the windscreen is blocked by dirt, mud, leaves, wet snow, etc.  
The inside of the windscreen is fogged.  
An abnormal tyre or wheel condition (wrong size, varied size or construction,  
improperly inflated, compact spare tyre, etc.).  
When tyre chains are installed.  
The vehicle is tilted due to a heavy load or suspension modifications.  
The camera temperature gets too high.  
Driving with the electric parking brake applied.  
When the radar sensor in the front grille gets dirty.  
Detection limitations  
A vehicle or pedestrian suddenly crosses in front of you.  
The distance between your vehicle and the vehicle or pedestrian ahead of you is  
too short.  
A vehicle cuts in front of you at a slow speed, and it brakes suddenly.  
When you accelerate rapidly and approach the vehicle or pedestrian ahead of you  
at high speed.  
The vehicle ahead of you is a motorcycle, bicycle, mobility scooter or other small vehicle.  
When there are animals in front of your vehicle.  
When you drive on a curved, winding or undulating road that makes it difficult for  
the sensor to properly detect a vehicle in front of you.  
The speed difference between your vehicle and a vehicle or pedestrian in front of  
you is significantly large.  
An oncoming vehicle suddenly comes in front of you.  
Another vehicle suddenly comes in front of you at an intersection, etc.  
Your vehicle abruptly crosses over in front of an oncoming vehicle.  
When driving through a narrow iron bridge.  
When the lead vehicle suddenly slows down.  
Continued  
575  
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
Limitations applicable to pedestrian detection only  
When there is a group of people in front of your vehicle walking together side by  
side.  
Surrounding conditions or belongings of the pedestrian alter the pedestrians  
shape, preventing the system from recognizing that the person is a pedestrian.  
When the pedestrian is slouching or squatting.  
When the pedestrian is shorter than about 1 meter or taller than about 2 meters  
in height.  
When a pedestrian blends in with the background.  
When a pedestrian is bent over or squatting, or when their hands are raised or  
they are running.  
When several pedestrians are walking ahead in a group.  
When the camera cannot correctly identify that a pedestrian is present due to an  
unusual shape (holding luggage, body position, size).  
Automatic shutoff  
CMBS may automatically shut itself off and the CMBS indicator comes and stays on  
when:  
The temperature inside the system is high.  
You drive off-road or on a mountain road, or curved and winding road for an  
extended period.  
An abnormal tyre condition is detected (wrong tyre size, flat tyre, etc.).  
The camera behind the rearview mirror, or the area around the camera, including  
the windscreen, gets dirty.  
Once the conditions that caused CMBS to shut off improve or are addressed (e.g.,  
cleaning), the system comes back on.  
576  
uuBrakinguCollision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
1Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS)*  
With Little Chance of a Collision  
For the CMBS to work properly:  
The CMBS may activate even when you are aware of a vehicle ahead of you, or  
when there is no vehicle ahead. Some examples of this are:  
Always keep the radar sensor cover clean.  
Never use chemical solvents or polishing powder for  
cleaning the sensor cover. Clean it with water or a  
mild detergent.  
When Passing  
Your vehicle approaches another vehicle ahead of you and you change lanes to pass.  
At an intersection  
Do not paint, or apply any coverings or paint to the  
radar sensor area. This can impact CMBS operation.  
Your vehicle approaches or passes another vehicle that is making a left or right turn.  
Have your vehicle checked by a dealer if you find any  
unusual behaviour of the system (e.g., the warning  
message appears too frequently).  
On a curve  
When driving through curves, your vehicle comes to a point where an oncoming  
vehicle is right in front of you.  
If the front of the vehicle is impacted in any of the  
following situations, the radar sensor may not work  
properly. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer:  
Through a low bridge at high speed  
You drive under a low or narrow bridge at high speed.  
The vehicle mounted onto a bump, curb, chock,  
embankment, etc.  
Speed bumps, road work sites, train tracks, roadside objects, etc.  
You drive the vehicle where the water is deep.  
Your vehicle has a frontal collision.  
You drive over speed bumps, steel road plates, etc., or your vehicle approaches train  
tracks or roadside objects (such as a traffic sign and guard rail) on a curve or, when  
parking, stationary vehicles and walls.  
* Not available on all models  
577