Driving for Your Honda CR-V SUV Second Generation (2001-2005)

Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Starting the Engine  
Apply the parking brake.  
Without touching the accelerator  
pedal, turn the ignition key to the  
START (III) position. Do not hold  
the key in the START (III)  
position for more than 15 seconds  
at a time. If the engine does not  
start right away, pause for at least  
10 seconds before trying again.  
If the engine fails to start, press  
the accelerator pedal all the way  
down, and hold it there while  
starting to clear flooding. If the  
engine still does not start, return  
to step 5.  
1.  
2.  
4.  
6.  
In cold weather, turn off all  
electrical accessories to reduce  
the drain on the battery.  
Manual Transmission:  
3.  
Push the clutch pedal down all the  
way. START (III) does not  
function unless the clutch pedal is  
depressed.  
The engine is harder to start in cold  
weather. Also, the thinner air found at  
altitudes above 8,000 feet (2,400  
meters) adds to this problem.  
The immobilizer system protects your  
vehicle from theft. If an improperly-  
coded key (or other device) is used, the  
engine’s fuel system is disabled. For  
more information, see page 71 .  
Automatic Transmission:  
Make sure the shift lever is in  
Park. Press on the brake pedal.  
5. If the engine does not start within  
15 seconds, or starts but stalls  
right away, repeat step 4 with the  
accelerator pedal pressed halfway  
down. If the engine starts, release  
pressure on the accelerator pedal  
so the engine does not race.  
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Manual Transmission  
Come to a full stop before you shift  
into reverse. You can damage the  
transmission by trying to shift into  
reverse with the vehicle moving.  
Push down the clutch pedal, and  
pause for a few seconds before  
shifting into reverse, or shift into one  
of the forward gears for a moment.  
This stops the gears so they won’t  
‘‘grind.’’  
Rapid slowing or speeding-up  
can cause loss of control on  
slippery surfaces. If you crash,  
you can be injured.  
Use extra care when driving on  
slippery surfaces.  
When slowing down, you can get  
extra braking from the engine by  
shifting to a lower gear. This extra  
braking can help you maintain a safe  
speed and prevent your brakes from  
overheating while going down a  
steep hill. To prevent serious engine  
and transmission damage, do not  
skip gears when downshifting, and  
do not let the engine speed go into  
the red zone of the tachometer.  
The manual transmission is  
synchronized in all forward gears for  
smooth operation. It has a lockout so  
you cannot shift directly from fifth to  
reverse. When shifting up or down,  
make sure you push the clutch pedal  
down all the way, shift to the next  
gear, and let the pedal up gradually.  
Do not skip gears. When you are not  
shifting, do not rest your foot on the  
clutch pedal. This can cause your  
clutch to wear out faster.  
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Manual Transmission  
Recommended Shift Points  
Drive in the highest gear that lets  
the engine run and accelerate  
smoothly. This will give you good  
fuel economy and effective  
Engine Speed Limiter  
If you exceed the maximum speed  
for the gear you are in, the engine  
speed will enter into the tachometer’s  
red zone. If this occurs, you may feel  
the engine cut in and out. This is  
caused by a limiter in the engine’s  
computer controls. The engine will  
run normally when you reduce the  
rpm below the red zone.  
emissions control. The following  
shift points are recommended:  
Shift up  
Normal acceleration  
1st to 2nd  
2nd to 3rd  
3rd to 4th  
4th to 5th  
15 mph (24 km/h)  
25 mph (40 km/h)  
40 mph (64 km/h)  
48 mph (77 km/h)  
The engine speed limiter only works  
when you upshift; engine speed is  
not limited during downshifts. To  
prevent serious engine damage  
during downshifts, do not skip gears,  
and do not let the engine speed enter  
the red zone of the tachometer.  
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Automatic Transmission  
Shift Lever Position Indicators  
The ‘‘D’’ indicator comes on for a  
few seconds when you turn the  
ignition switch to the ON (II)  
position. If it flashes while driving (in  
any shift position), it indicates a  
possible problem in the transmission.  
Shifting  
If the malfunction indicator lamp  
comes on along with the ‘‘D’’  
indicator, there is a problem in the  
automatic transmission control  
system. Avoid rapid acceleration, and  
have the transmission checked by  
your dealer as soon as possible.  
SHIFT LEVER  
These indicators on the instrument  
panel show which position the shift  
lever is in.  
To shift from any position, press  
firmly on the brake pedal and pull  
the lever toward you. You cannot  
shift out of Park when the ignition  
switch is in the LOCK (0) or the  
ACCESSORY (I) position.  
CONTINUED  
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Automatic Transmission  
Park (P) This position mechani-  
Reverse (R) Press the brake  
cally locks the transmission. Use  
pedal and pull the shift lever towards  
Park whenever you are turning off or you to shift from Park to reverse. To  
starting the engine. To shift out of  
Park, you must press on the brake  
pedal and have your foot off the  
accelerator pedal. Pull the shift lever  
towards you, then move it out of  
Park.  
shift from reverse to neutral, come  
to a complete stop, and then shift.  
Pull the shift lever towards you  
before shifting into reverse from  
neutral.  
Your vehicle has a reverse lockout so  
you cannot accidentally shift to  
reverse when the vehicle speed  
exceeds 5 mph (8 km/h).  
If you have done all of the above and  
still cannot move the lever out of  
Park, see Shift Lock Release on  
page 165 .  
To shift from:  
P to R  
Do this:  
Press the brake pedal and  
pull the shift lever towards  
you.  
If you cannot shift to reverse when  
the vehicle is stopped, press the  
brake pedal, slowly shift to neutral,  
and then shift to reverse.  
You must also pull the shift lever  
towards you to shift into Park. To  
avoid transmission damage, come to  
a complete stop before shifting into  
Park. The shift lever must be in Park  
for you to remove the key from the  
ignition switch.  
R to P  
N to R  
D to 2  
2 to 1  
Pull the shift lever towards  
you.  
If there is a problem in the reverse  
lockout system, or your vehicle’s  
battery is disconnected or goes dead,  
you cannot shift to reverse. (Refer to  
Shift Lock Release on page 165 ).  
1 to 2  
2 to D  
D to N  
N to D  
R to N  
Move the shift lever.  
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Automatic Transmission  
Neutral (N) Use Neutral if you  
need to restart a stalled engine, or if  
it is necessary to stop briefly with  
the engine idling. Shift to the Park  
position if you need to leave your  
vehicle for any reason. Press on the  
brake pedal when you are moving  
the shift lever from Neutral to  
another gear.  
higher engine speeds when the  
engine is cold. This helps the engine  
warm up faster.  
the ON (II) position and the shift  
lever is in the D position.  
D3 Mode  
After you stop in D, 2, 1, N, or R  
position with the ignition switch in  
the ACCESSORY (I) position for an  
extended period, you may not be  
able to move the shift lever from  
neutral to reverse or Park. In this  
case, press the brake pedal, and turn  
the ignition switch to the ON (II)  
position, then shift out of neutral.  
D3 MODE INDICATOR  
When the D3 mode is on, the  
transmission selects only the first  
three gears. Use D3 mode when  
towing a trailer, or to provide engine  
braking when going down a steep hill.  
D3 mode can also keep the  
transmission from cycling between  
third and fourth gears in stop-and-go  
driving.  
Press the D3 switch on the edge of  
the shift lever to turn this mode on  
or off; the D3 mode indicator comes  
on whenever the D3 mode is  
selected.  
Drive (D) Use this position for  
your normal driving. The  
transmission automatically selects a  
suitable gear (1 through 5) for your  
speed and acceleration. You may  
notice the transmission shifting up at  
D3 mode can be turned on or off  
only when the ignition switch is in  
CONTINUED  
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Automatic Transmission  
Shifting out from the D position will  
cancel the D3 mode, and the D3  
indicator will go out. Selecting the  
D3 position again will resume the D3  
mode and the indicator comes on.  
Use second gear:  
If you shift into first position when  
the vehicle speed is above 31 mph  
(50 km/h), the transmission shifts  
into second gear first to avoid  
sudden engine braking.  
For more power when climbing.  
To increase engine braking when  
going down steep hills.  
Turning the ignition switch to the  
LOCK (0) position turns this mode  
off. When you restart the engine,  
select the D position and press the  
D3 mode switch again to use this  
mode.  
For starting out on a slippery  
surface or in deep snow.  
Engine Speed Limiter  
If you exceed the maximum speed  
for the gear you are in, the engine  
speed will enter into the tachometer’s  
red zone. If this occurs, you may feel  
the engine cut in and out. This is  
caused by a limiter in the engine’s  
computer controls. The engine will  
run normally when you reduce the  
rpm below the red zone.  
To help reduce wheel spin.  
When driving downhill with a  
trailer.  
The D3 mode indicator also comes  
on for a few seconds when you turn  
the ignition switch to the ON (II)  
position.  
First (1) To shift from second to  
first, pull the shift lever towards you,  
then shift to the lower gear. This  
position locks the transmission in  
first gear. By upshifting and  
downshifting through 1, 2, and D,  
you can operate the transmission  
much like a manual transmission  
without a clutch pedal.  
Second (2) To shift to second,  
pull the shift lever towards you, then  
shift to the lower gear. This position  
locks the transmission in second  
gear. It does not downshift to first  
gear when you come to a stop.  
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Automatic Transmission  
Shift Lock Release  
COVER  
This allows you to move the shift  
lever out of Park if the normal  
method of pushing on the brake  
pedal does not work. This procedure  
is also used to release the reverse  
lockout.  
1. Set the parking brake.  
2. Remove the key from the ignition  
switch.  
SHIFT LOCK RELEASE SLOT  
3. Put a cloth on the edge of the shift  
lock release slot cover. Using a  
small flat-tipped screwdriver or  
metal fingernail file, carefully pry  
on the edge of the cover to remove  
it.  
4. Insert a flat-tipped screwdriver  
into the shift lock release slot.  
6. Remove the screwdriver from the  
shift lock release slot, then  
reinstall the cover. Make sure the  
notch on the cover is on the right  
side. Press the brake pedal and  
restart the engine.  
5. Push down on the screwdriver and  
move the shift lever out of Park to  
neutral.  
If you need to use the shift lock  
release, it means your vehicle is  
developing a problem. Have the  
vehicle checked by your dealer.  
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Parking  
Always use the parking brake when  
you park your vehicle. Make sure  
the parking brake is set firmly, or  
your vehicle may roll if it is parked  
on an incline.  
Parking Tips  
If the vehicle is facing uphill, turn  
the front wheels away from the  
curb. If you have a manual  
Make sure the moonroof (if  
equipped) and the windows are  
closed.  
transmission, put it in first gear.  
Turn off the lights.  
If the vehicle is facing downhill,  
turn the front wheels toward the  
curb. If you have a manual  
If your vehicle has an automatic  
transmission, set the parking brake  
before you put the transmission in  
Park. This keeps the vehicle from  
moving and putting pressure on the  
parking mechanism in the  
Place any packages, valuables, etc.  
in the cargo area or take them  
with you.  
transmission, put it in reverse gear.  
Make sure the parking brake is  
fully released before driving away.  
Driving with the parking brake  
partially set can overheat or  
damage the rear brakes.  
Lock the doors and the tailgate.  
Make sure the hatch glass is  
closed securely.  
transmission.  
Never park over dry leaves, tall  
grass, or other flammable  
materials. The hot three way  
catalytic converter could cause  
these materials to catch on fire.  
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Braking System  
Your vehicle is equipped with disc  
brakes at all four wheels. A power  
assist helps reduce the effort needed  
on the brake pedal. The anti-lock  
brake system (ABS) helps you retain  
steering control when braking very  
hard.  
Check your brakes after driving  
through deep water. Apply the  
brakes moderately to see if they feel  
normal. If not, apply them gently and  
frequently until they do. Be extra  
cautious and alert in your driving.  
Brake Pad Wear Indicators  
The front and rear disc brakes on all  
models have audible brake wear  
indicators.  
If the brake pads need replacing, you  
will hear a distinctive, metallic  
Braking System Design  
The hydraulic system that operates  
the brakes has two separate circuits.  
screeching sound when you apply  
the brake pedal. If you do not have  
the brake pads replaced, they will  
screech all the time. It is normal for  
the brakes to occasionally squeal or  
squeak when you apply them.  
Resting your foot on the pedal keeps  
the brakes applied lightly, builds up  
heat, and reduces their effectiveness. Each circuit works diagonally across  
It also keeps your brake lights on all  
the time, confusing drivers behind  
you.  
the vehicle (the left-front brake is  
connected with the right-rear brake,  
etc.). If one circuit should develop a  
problem, you will still have braking  
at two wheels.  
Constant application of the brakes  
when going down a long hill builds  
up heat and reduces their effective-  
ness. Use the engine to assist the  
brakes by taking your foot off the  
accelerator and downshifting to a  
lower gear.  
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Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)  
The anti-lock brake system (ABS)  
helps prevent the brakes from  
locking up, and helps you retain  
steering control by pumping the  
brakes rapidly, much faster than a  
person can do it.  
You will feel a pulsation in the brake  
pedal when the ABS activates, and  
you may hear some noise. This is  
normal: it is the ABS rapidly  
ABS Indicator  
If this indicator comes on, the anti-  
lock function of the braking system  
has shut down. The brakes still work  
like a conventional system, but  
without anti-lock. You should have  
your dealer inspect your vehicle as  
soon as possible.  
pumping the brakes. On dry  
pavement, you will need to press on  
the brake pedal very hard before the  
ABS activates. However, you may  
feel the ABS activate immediately if  
you are trying to stop on snow or ice.  
The ABS also balances the front-to-  
rear braking distribution according  
to vehicle loading.  
If the ABS indicator comes on while  
driving, test the brakes as shown on  
page 235 .  
You should never pump the brake pedal.  
Let the ABS work for you by always  
keeping firm, steady pressure on the  
brake pedal. This is sometimes  
referred to as ‘‘stomp and steer.’’  
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Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)  
If the ABS indicator and the brake  
system indicator come on together,  
and the parking brake is fully  
released, the front-to-rear braking  
distribution system may also be shut  
down.  
Important Safety Reminders  
ABS does not reduce the time or  
distance it takes to stop the  
vehicle. It only helps with the  
steering control during braking.  
A vehicle with ABS may require a  
longer distance to stop on loose or  
uneven surfaces, such as gravel or  
snow, than a vehicle without anti-  
lock. Slow down, and allow a greater  
distance between vehicles under  
those conditions.  
ABS will not prevent a skid that  
results from changing direction  
abruptly, such as trying to take a  
corner too fast or making a sudden  
lane change. Always drive at a safe  
speed for the road and weather  
conditions.  
Test your brakes as instructed on  
page  
. If the brakes feel normal,  
235  
drive slowly and have your vehicle  
repaired by your dealer as soon as  
possible. Avoid sudden hard braking  
which could cause the rear wheels to  
lock up and possibly lead to a loss of  
control.  
ABS cannot prevent a loss of  
stability. Always steer moderately  
when you are braking hard. Severe  
or sharp steering wheel movement  
can still cause your vehicle to veer  
into oncoming traffic or off the road.  
The VSA indicator will come on  
along with the ABS indicator.  
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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System  
The vehicle stability assist (VSA)  
system helps to stabilize the vehicle  
VSA Activation Indicator  
Vehicle Stability Assist  
(VSA) System Indicator  
during cornering if the vehicle turns  
more or less than desired. It also  
assists you in maintaining traction  
while accelerating on loose or  
When VSA activates, you will see the  
VSA activation indicator blink (see  
The VSA system indicator (see page  
) comes on and stays on when  
58  
page  
).  
there is a problem with the VSA  
system. The VSA activation indicator  
will also come on.  
58  
slippery road surfaces. It does this  
by regulating the engine’s output and  
by selectively applying the brakes.  
When VSA activates, you may notice  
that the engine does not respond to  
the accelerator in the same way it  
does at other times. You will also see  
the VSA activation indicator blink.  
The VSA system cannot enhance the  
vehicle’s driving stability in all  
situations and does not control your  
vehicle’s entire braking system. It is  
still your responsibility to drive and  
corner at reasonable speeds and to  
leave a sufficient margin of safety.  
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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System  
If this indicator comes on while  
driving, pull to the side of the road  
when it is safe, and turn off the  
engine. Reset the system by  
restarting the engine. If the VSA  
system indicator stays on, or comes  
back on while driving, have the VSA  
system inspected by your dealer.  
VSA Off Switch  
VSA is turned on every time you  
start the engine, even if you turned it  
off the last time you drove the  
vehicle.  
VSA OFF SWITCH  
VSA and Tire Sizes  
Driving with varying tire or wheel  
sizes may cause the VSA to  
malfunction. When replacing tires,  
make sure they are the same size  
and type as your original tires (see  
page 215 ).  
If the indicator does not come on  
when the ignition switch is turned to  
the ON (II) position, there may be a  
problem with the VSA system. Have  
your dealer inspect your vehicle as  
soon as possible.  
If you install winter tires, make sure  
This button is under the driver’s side  
vent. Press it to turn the VSA system  
on or off.  
they are the same size as those that  
were originally supplied with your  
vehicle. Exercise the same caution  
during winter driving as you would if  
your vehicle was not equipped with  
VSA.  
Without VSA, your vehicle will have  
normal braking and cornering ability,  
but it will not have VSA traction and  
stability enhancement.  
When VSA is off, the VSA activation  
indicator comes on as a reminder.  
Pressing the switch again turns the  
system back on.  
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Towing a Trailer  
Your vehicle has been designed to  
primarily carry passengers and their  
cargo. You can also use it to tow a  
trailer if you carefully observe the  
load limits, use the proper equipment,  
and follow the guidelines in this  
section.  
Load Limits  
Be sure to read the Off-Highway  
Driving Guidelines section on page  
179 if you plan to tow off paved  
surfaces.  
Total Trailer Weight: The  
maximum allowable weight of the  
trailer and everything in or on it  
must not exceed 1,500 lbs (680 kg).  
Towing a load that is too heavy can  
seriously affect your vehicle’s  
handling and performance. It can  
also damage the engine and  
drivetrain.  
Tongue Load: The weight that the  
tongue of a fully-loaded trailer puts  
on the hitch should be approximately  
10 percent of the total trailer weight.  
Too much tongue load reduces front-  
tire traction and steering control.  
Too little tongue load can make the  
trailer unstable and cause it to sway.  
Exceeding any load limit or  
improperly loading your vehicle  
and trailer can cause a crash in  
which you can be seriously hurt  
or killed.  
Check the loading of your  
vehicle and trailer carefully  
before starting to drive.  
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Towing a Trailer  
To achieve a proper tongue load,  
start by loading 60 percent of the  
load toward the front of the trailer  
and 40 percent toward the rear, then  
re-adjust the load as needed.  
kg)  
Discuss your needs with your trailer  
sales or rental agency, and follow the  
guidelines in this section. Also make  
sure that all equipment is properly  
installed and maintained, and that it  
meets federal, state, province, and  
local regulations.  
Checking Loads  
The best way to confirm that vehicle  
and trailer weights are within limits  
is to have them checked at a public  
scale.  
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating  
(GVWR) The maximum  
allowable weight of the vehicle, all  
occupants, all accessories, all cargo,  
and the tongue load is 4,450 lbs  
(2,020 kg).  
Using a suitable scale or a special  
tongue load gauge, check the tongue  
load the first time you set up a  
towing combination (a fully-loaded  
vehicle and trailer), then recheck the  
tongue load whenever the conditions  
change.  
Hitches  
Any hitch used on your vehicle must  
be properly bolted to the underbody.  
Safety Chains  
Gross Axle Weight Ratings  
Always use safety chains when you  
tow a trailer. Make sure the chains  
are secured to the trailer and hitch,  
and that they cross under the tongue  
and can catch the trailer if it  
(GAWR) The maximum  
allowable weight of the vehicle, all  
occupants, all accessories, all cargo,  
and the tongue load must not exceed  
Towing Equipment and  
Accessories  
2,200 lbs (1,000 kg) on the front axle, Towing can require a variety of  
becomes unhitched. Leave enough  
slack to allow the trailer to turn  
corners easily, but do not let the  
chains drag on the ground.  
and 2,290 lbs (1,040 kg) on the rear  
axle.  
equipment, depending on the size of  
your trailer, how it will be used, how  
much load you are towing, and  
where you tow.  
Gross Combined Weight Rating  
(GCWR) The maximum  
allowable weight of the fully loaded  
vehicle and trailer is 5,950 lbs (2,700  
CONTINUED  
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Towing a Trailer  
Trailer Brakes  
Trailer Lights  
Your vehicle has a trailer lighting  
connector located behind the left  
side panel in the cargo area. Refer to  
the drawing above for the wiring  
color code and purpose of each pin.  
Honda requires that any trailer with  
a total weight of 1,000 lbs (455 kg) or  
more be equipped with its own  
electric or surge-type brakes.  
Trailer lights and equipment must  
comply with federal, state, province,  
and local regulations. Check with  
your local trailer sales or rental  
agencies for the requirements in  
your area where you plan to tow, and  
use only equipment designed for  
your vehicle.  
If you choose electric brakes, be  
sure they are electrically actuated.  
Do not attempt to tap into your  
vehicle’s hydraulic system. No  
matter how successful it may seem,  
any attempt to attach trailer brakes  
to your vehicle’s hydraulic system  
will lower braking effectiveness and  
create a potential hazard.  
If you use a non-Honda trailer  
lighting harness and converter, you  
can get the connector and pins that  
mate with the connector in your  
vehicle from your dealer.  
BACK-UP LEFT TURN  
LIGHT SIGNAL  
GROUND  
(BLACK)  
(GREEN/ (GREEN/  
BLACK)  
RED)  
Since lighting and wiring vary by  
trailer type and brand, you should  
have a qualified technician install a  
suitable connector between the  
vehicle and the trailer. Improper  
equipment or installation can cause  
damage to your vehicle’s electrical  
system and affect your vehicle  
warranty.  
See your trailer dealer for more  
information on installing electric  
brakes.  
RIGHT TURN BRAKE  
TAILLIGHT  
(RED/  
YELLOW)  
SIGNAL  
LIGHT  
(WHITE/  
BLACK)  
(GREEN/  
YELLOW)  
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Towing a Trailer  
Additional Towing Equipment  
Pre-Tow Checklist  
The lights and brakes on your  
vehicle and the trailer are working  
properly.  
Many states and Canadian provinces  
require special outside mirrors when  
towing a trailer. Even if they don’t,  
you should install special mirrors if  
you cannot clearly see behind you, or  
if the trailer creates a blind spot.  
When preparing to tow, and before  
driving away, be sure to check the  
following:  
Your vehicle tires and spare are  
properly inflated, and the trailer  
tires and spare are inflated as  
recommended by the trailer  
maker.  
The vehicle has been properly  
serviced, and the tires, brakes,  
suspension, cooling system, and  
lights are in good operating  
condition.  
(If you tow frequently, follow the  
severe conditions maintenance  
schedule.)  
Ask your trailer sales or rental  
agency if any other items are  
recommended or required for your  
towing situation.  
Driving Safely With a Trailer  
The added weight, length, and  
height of a trailer will affect your  
vehicle’s handling and performance,  
so driving with a trailer requires  
some special driving skills and  
techniques.  
The trailer has been properly  
serviced and is in good condition.  
All weights and loads are within  
limits.  
For your safety and the safety of  
others, take time to practice driving  
maneuvers before heading for the  
open road, and follow the guidelines  
in this section.  
The hitch, safety chains, and any  
other attachments are secure.  
All items in or on the trailer are  
properly secured and cannot shift  
while you drive.  
CONTINUED  
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Towing a Trailer  
Towing Speeds and Gears  
Drive slower than normal in all  
driving situations, and obey posted  
speed limits for vehicles with trailers. road to let the engine cool.  
If you have an automatic  
transmission, use the D position  
when towing a trailer on level roads.  
D3 is the proper shift lever position  
to use when towing a trailer in hilly  
terrain. (See ‘‘Driving on Hills’’ in the  
following column for additional gear  
information.)  
the red (Hot) mark, turn the air  
conditioning off, reduce speed and, if  
necessary, pull to the side of the  
vehicle, keep a constant speed, and  
steer straight ahead. Do not try to  
make quick steering or braking  
corrections.  
When driving down hills, reduce  
your speed and shift down to 3rd  
gear on the manual transmission, or  
use the D3 position on the automatic  
transmission. Do not ‘‘ride’’ the  
brakes, and remember it will take  
longer to slow down and stop when  
towing a trailer.  
Backing Up  
Always drive slowly and have  
someone guide you when backing up.  
Grip the bottom of the steering wheel,  
then turn the wheel to the left to get  
the trailer to move to the left, and  
turn the wheel right to move the  
trailer to the right.  
Making Turns and Braking  
Make turns more slowly and wider  
than normal. The trailer tracks a  
smaller arc than your vehicle, and it  
can hit or run over something the  
vehicle misses. Allow more time and  
distance for braking. Do not brake or  
turn suddenly as this could cause the  
trailer to jackknife or turn over.  
If you must stop when facing uphill,  
use the foot brake or parking brake.  
Do not try to hold the vehicle in  
place by pressing on the accelerator,  
as this can cause the automatic  
transmission to overheat.  
Parking  
Follow all normal precautions when  
parking, including firmly setting the  
parking brake and putting the  
transmission in Park (automatic) or  
in 1st or reverse (manual). Also,  
place wheel chocks at each of the  
trailer’s tires.  
Handling Crosswinds and Buffeting  
Crosswinds and air turbulence  
caused by passing trucks can disrupt  
your steering and cause the trailer to  
sway. When being passed by a large  
Driving on Hills  
When climbing hills, closely watch  
your temperature gauge. If it nears  
176  
Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Towing Your Vehicle Behind a Motorhome  
Your vehicle can be towed behind a  
motorhome at legal highway speeds  
up to 65 mph (100 km/h). Do not  
exceed 65 mph (100 km/h).  
Otherwise, severe transmission  
damage will occur. To avoid damage  
to the 4WD system, your vehicle  
must be towed with all four wheels  
on the ground (flat towing).  
On models with manual transmission  
Check the transmission fluid level  
Press on the brake pedal. Move  
the shift lever through all its  
positions.  
(see page  
). Do not overfill.  
200  
Shift to D, then to N. Let the  
engine run for 3 minutes, then  
turn it off.  
Release the parking brake.  
Shift to neutral.  
Leave the ignition switch in the  
ACCESSORY (I) position so the  
steering wheel does not lock.  
Make sure the radio and any items  
plugged into the accessory power  
sockets are turned off so you do  
not run down the battery.  
Release the parking brake.  
Leave the ignition switch in the  
ACCESSORY (I) position so the  
steering wheel does not lock.  
Make sure the radio and any items  
plugged into the accessory power  
sockets are turned off so you do  
not run down the battery.  
When purchasing a tow bar, make  
sure you select a reputable  
manufacturer and installer. Follow  
the manufacturer’s attachment  
instructions carefully.  
When you stop towing your vehicle  
and shift out of the neutral position,  
you may not be able to move the  
shift lever from neutral to reverse or  
Park. If this happens, press the  
brake pedal and turn the ignition  
switch to the ON (II) position, then  
shift out of neutral.  
Perform the following procedure  
every day immediately before you  
begin towing. Otherwise severe  
automatic transmission damage will  
occur.  
On models with automatic transmission  
Check the transmission fluid level  
Do not overfill.  
(see page 199 ).  
Start the engine.  
CONTINUED  
177  
Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Towing Your Vehicle Behind a Motorhome  
Automatic Transmission  
tray, coin pockets, etc) as a reminder  
to re-install the fuse before driving  
the vehicle.  
Extended Towing  
The steering system can be damaged if  
the steering wheel is locked. Leave the  
ignition switch in the ACCESSORY (I)  
position, and make sure the steering  
wheel turns freely before you begin  
towing.  
When towing your vehicle for long  
periods, remove the 15 A Front  
Accessory Power Socket fuse to  
reduce drain on battery. This fuse is  
located in the interior fuse box and is  
shown as number 18 below.  
This fuse MUST be re-installed before  
driving the vehicle. Failure to re-install  
the fuse may allow you to remove the  
key with the transmission in gear.  
Extended Towing  
INTERIOR FUSE BOX  
If you tow more than 8 hours in one  
day, you should repeat the above  
procedure at least every 8 hours  
(when you stop for fuel, etc.)  
FRONT ACCESSORY  
POWER SOCKET FUSE  
Severe automatic transmission damage  
will occur if the vehicle is shifted from  
reverse to neutral and then towed with  
the drive wheels on the ground.  
Failure to follow the recommended  
instructions exactly will result in severe  
automatic transmission damage. If you  
cannot shift the transmission or start  
the engine, your vehicle must be  
transported on a flat-bed truck or  
trailer.  
If you tow a CR-V with an automatic  
transmission, the transmission fluid  
must be changed every two years or  
30,000 miles (48,000 km), whichever  
comes first.  
Only remove the fuse after you have  
performed the transmission shifting  
procedure, and the key is in the  
ACCESSORY (I) position. Store the  
fuse in an obvious location (center  
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Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines  
General Information  
Important Safety Precautions  
To avoid loss of control or rollover,  
be sure to follow all precautions and  
recommendations.  
Your vehicle has been designed  
primarily for use on pavement. But  
its higher ground clearance allows  
you to occasionally travel on unpaved  
roads, such as campgrounds, picnic  
sites, and similar locations. It is not  
designed for trail-blazing, mountain  
climbing, or other challenging off-  
road activities.  
Improperly operating this  
vehicle on or off pavement can  
cause an accident or rollover in  
which you and your passengers  
could be seriously injured or  
killed.  
Be sure to store cargo properly,  
and do not exceed your vehicle  
cargo load limits (see pages  
151 and 172 ).  
Follow all instructions and  
guidelines in this owner’s  
manual.  
Keep your speed low, and  
don’t drive faster than  
conditions permit.  
Wherever you drive, make sure  
you and your passengers always  
wear seat belts.  
If you decide to drive on unpaved  
roads, you will find that it requires  
somewhat different driving skills.  
Your vehicle will also handle  
somewhat differently than it does on  
pavement. So be sure to read this  
owner’s manual, pay special attention  
to the precautions and tips in this  
section, and get acquainted with  
your vehicle before you leave the  
pavement.  
Keep your speed low, and never  
go faster than the conditions allow.  
It’s up to you to continually assess  
the situation and drive within the  
limits.  
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Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines  
Check Out Your Vehicle  
Accelerating and Braking  
Avoiding Obstacles  
Before you leave the pavement, be  
sure to do all scheduled maintenance  
and service, and inspect your vehicle  
for any problems. Pay special  
For better traction on all surfaces,  
accelerate slowly and gradually build  
up speed. If you try to start too fast  
on wet soil, mud, snow, or ice, you  
Debris in the road can damage your  
suspension or other components.  
Because your vehicle has a high  
center of gravity, driving over a large  
obstacle, or allowing a wheel to drop  
into a deep hole can cause your  
vehicle to tip or roll over.  
attention to the condition of the tires, might not have enough traction to  
and check the tire pressures.  
get underway, and you may dig  
yourself a hole. Starting with the  
shift lever in second (2) gear will  
help you have a smoother start on  
snow or ice.  
After you return to the pavement,  
carefully inspect your vehicle to  
make sure there is no damage that  
could make driving it unsafe.  
Recheck the condition of the tires  
and the tire pressures.  
Driving on Slopes  
If you can’t clearly see all conditions  
or obstacles on a slope, walk the  
slope before you drive on it. If you  
have any doubt whether or not you  
can safely drive on the slope, don’t  
do it. Find another route.  
Keep in mind that you will usually  
need more time and distance to  
brake to a stop on unpaved surfaces.  
Avoid hard braking. Do not ‘‘pump’’  
the brakes; let the anti-lock braking  
system pump them for you.  
Remember  
The route presents limits (too steep  
or bumpy roads). You have limits  
(driving skill and comfort). And your  
vehicle has limits (traction, stability,  
and power).  
If you are driving up a hill and find  
that you cannot continue, do not try to  
turn around. Your vehicle could roll  
over. Slowly back down the hill,  
following the same route you took up  
the hill.  
Driving off-highway can be  
hazardous if you fail to recognize  
limits and take the proper  
precautions.  
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Main Menu  
Table of Contents  
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines  
Crossing a Stream  
If You Get Stuck  
4-Wheel Drive Vehicles  
Avoid driving through deep water. If  
you encounter water in your route (a  
small stream or large puddle, for  
Avoid driving on soft sand, deep mud, If you spin the wheels excessively  
or other surfaces where you could  
get stuck. If you do happen to get  
trying to get unstuck, you may  
overheat the components of the  
4-wheel drive system. If this happens,  
the 4-wheel drive system shuts off  
and only the front wheels receive  
power. If this happens, stop and  
allow everything to cool down. The  
4-wheel drive system will work again  
after its temperature drops.  
example), evaluate it carefully before stuck because of inclement weather  
going ahead. Make sure it is shallow,  
flowing slowly, and has firm ground  
underneath. If you are not sure of  
the depth or the ground, turn around  
and find another route.  
or other conditions, choose a safe  
and appropriate course of action.  
You should never use a jack to try  
getting unstuck. A jack only works  
on firm, level ground. Also, your  
vehicle could easily slip off the jack  
and hurt you or someone else.  
Driving through deep water can also  
damage your vehicle. The water can  
get into the transmission and  
differential, diluting the lubricant  
and causing an eventual failure. It  
can also wash the grease out of the  
wheel bearings.  
If you slip the clutch for a long time  
while trying to get unstuck, you may  
overheat and damage it.  
181