Get Maintenance Guide for Honda CR-V SUV 2023

Maintenance

This chapter discusses basic maintenance.

Before Performing Maintenance

Cooling System................................ 593

Transmission Fluid ............................ 595

Brake Fluid ....................................... 596

Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 597

Replacing Light Bulb s ....................... 598

Checking and Main taining Wiper Blades .. 601

Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires ................................. 606

Tire and Loading Information Label...... 607

Tire Labeling .................................... 607

DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles).. 609

Wear Indicators................................ 611

Tire Service Life................................ 611

Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 612

Tire Rotation.................................... 613

Winter Tire s..................................... 614

12-volt Battery.................................. 615

Remote Transmit ter Care

Replacing the Remote Battery.......... 617

Climate Control System Maintenance .. 618

Cleaning

Inspection and Maintenance ............5 78

Safety When Performing Maintenance ..579

Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance

Service ...........................................5 80

Maintenance Minder^TM.....................5 81

Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood.. 586

Opening the Hood...........................587

Recommended Engine Oil ................588

Oil Check.........................................589

Adding Engine Oil............................590

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ...591

Interior Care .................................... 619

Exterior Care.................................... 621

Accessories and Modifications.......... 624

577

Before Performing Maintenance

Inspection and Maintenance

For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle

in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient

brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.

(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in

effect.)

1Inspection and Maintenance

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of

emissions control devices and systems may be

done by any automotive repair establishment or

individuals using parts that are “certified” to

EPA standards.

Types of Inspection and Maintenance

■

According to state and federal regulations, failure to

perform maintenance on the maintenance main

items marked with # will not void your emissions

warranties. However, all maintenance services should

be performed in accordance with the intervals

indicated by the driver information interface.

2 Maintenance Service Items P. 584

■ Routine inspections

Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when

refueling.

2 Maintenance P. 36

■ Periodic inspections

If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks

that require more skills and tools, you can purchase a

subscription to the Service Express website at

www.techinfo.honda.com.

• Check the brake fluid level monthly.

2 Checking the Brake Fluid P. 596

• Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.

2 Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 606

2 Authorized Manuals P. 678

• Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.

2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 598

If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make

sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.

After performing maintenance, update the records in

the separate maintenance booklet.

• Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.

2 Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 601

578

uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuSafety When Performing Maintenance

Safety When Performing Maintenance

Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we

cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing

maintenance. Only you can decide whether you should perform a given task.

1Safety When Performing Maintenance

3

WARNING

Improperly maintaining this vehicle or

failing to correct a problem before driving

can cause a crash in which you can be

seriously hurt or killed.

Maintenance Safety

■

• To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames

away from the 12-volt battery, all High Voltage system, and all fuel related parts.

• Never leave rags, towels, or other flammable objects under the hood.

u Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite them, causing a fire.

• To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not

gasoline.

Always follow the inspection and

maintenance recommendations according

to the schedules in this owner's manual.

• Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the 12-volt

battery or compressed air.

• Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.

u Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.

3

WARNING

Failure to properly follow maintenance

instructions and precautions can cause you

to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and

precautions in this owner's manual.

Continued

579

uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuParts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

Vehicle Safety

■

• The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.

u Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and

the power system is turned off.

• Be aware that hot parts can burn you.

u Make sure to let the power system including the engine and exhaust system

cool thoroughly before touching vehicle parts.

• Be aware that moving parts can injure you.

u Do not activate the power system unless instructed, and keep your hands and

limbs away from moving parts. When the power system is on, the engine can

automatically start, or the radiator fan may start operating without the engine

running.

• Do not touch the high-voltage battery and wiring (orange).

Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

The use of Honda genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and

servicing your vehicle. Honda genuine parts are manufactured according to the

same high quality standards used in Honda vehicles.

580

Maintenance Minder^TM

Select the Maintenance Minder to see maintenance items that are due soon and to

see the percentage of life remaining in the engine oil.

When the engine oil life is less than 15%, a Maintenance Minder message will

appear every time you set the power mode to ON, reminding you to bring your

vehicle to a dealer for service.

581

uuMaintenance Minder^TMuTo Use Maintenance Minder^TM

To Use Maintenance Minder^TM

1Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information

■

Based on the engine operating conditions, the

remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed

as a percentage.

Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the

engine oil, appear on the driver information interface.

You can view them on the Maintenance Minder screen at any time.

1. Set the power mode to ON.

Displayed Engine Oil Calculated Engine Oil

Life (%)

100

90

Life (%)

100 to 91

90 to 81

80 to 71

70 to 61

60 to 51

50 to 41

40 to 31

30 to 21

20 to 16

15 to 11

10 to 6

5 to 1

2. Press the

button several times until

is displayed.

3. Press ENTER to go to the Maintenance Minder screen. The engine oil life appears

on the driver information interface along with maintenance items due soon.

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

15

Engine Oil Life

10

5

0

There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you

can view on the driver information interface.

2 Maintenance Service Items P. 584

Button

Main Item

Sub Item

ENTER Button

582

uuMaintenance Minder^TMuTo Use Maintenance Minder^TM

Maintenance Minder Messages on the Driver Information

Interface

■

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

When you select the Maintenance

Minder screen, it displays codes for

maintenance items due at the next

engine oil change, along with the

percentage of engine oil life

remaining.

—

Maintenance Due Soon

The engine oil life indicator starts to The engine oil is approaching the end

of its service life.

appear along with other due-soon

maintenance item codes when the

remaining oil life drops to 15 percent.

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 The engine oil has almost reached the

Maintenance Due Now

Maintenance Past Due

percent. Press the

switch to another display.

button to

end of its service life, and the

maintenance items should be

inspected and serviced as soon as

possible.

The engine oil has passed its service The engine oil life has passed.

The maintenance items must be

inspected and serviced immediately.

life, and a negative distance appears

after driving over 10 miles. The

negative distance on the display

blinks.

The system message indicator ( ) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.

Continued

583

uuMaintenance Minder^TMuTo Use Maintenance Minder^TM

1Maintenance Service Items

Maintenance Service Items

■

• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if

they are noisy.

System Message

Indicator

Maintenance Minder Message

Main Item

Sub Items

CODE

A

B

Maintenance Main Items

Replace engine oil^*1

Replace engine oil^*1and oil filter

Inspect front and rear brakes

Check expiration date for tire repair kit bottle

Inspect these items:

• Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots

• Suspension components

CODE

1

2

Maintenance Sub Items

●

Rotate tires

Replace air cleaner element^*2

Replace dust and pollen filter^*3

Replace transmission fluid^*4

Replace spark plugs

●

3

4

●

Inspect valve clearance

●

5

6

7

Replace engine coolant

Replace rear differential fluid

Replace brake fluid^*5

• Driveshaft boots

• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA®)

• All fluid levels and condition of fluids

• Exhaust system^#

• Fuel lines and connections^#

*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission

temperatures. This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the

Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission

fluid changed every 47,500 miles (75,000 km) or 3 years.

*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,

change the engine oil every year.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is

reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.

584

uuMaintenance Minder^TMuTo Use Maintenance Minder^TM

1Resetting the Display

Resetting the Display

■

NOTICE

Reset the maintenance minder information display if you have performed the

maintenance service.

Failure to reset the Maintenance Minder^TMdisplay

after a maintenance service results in the system

showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can

lead to serious mechanical problems.

ENTER Button

The dealer will reset the Maintenance Minder^TM

display after completing the required maintenance

service. If someone other than a dealer performs

maintenance service, reset the Maintenance

Minder^TMdisplay yourself.

Models with Display Audio

You can also reset the Maintenance Minder^TMdisplay

using the audio/information screen.

2 How to customize P. 369

(Display/Information) Button

1. Set the power mode to ON.

2. Press the

3. Press the ENTER button.

4. Press and hold the ENTER button for about 10 seconds to enter the reset mode.

(display/information) button repeatedly until the

appears.

3

4

5. Press

/

to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select All Due Items

(You can also select Cancel to end the process).

6. Press the ENTER button to reset the selected item.

7. Repeat from step 4 for other items you wish to reset.

585

Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood

Engine Oil Dipstick

(Orange)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Brake Fluid

(Black Cap)

Washer Fluid

(Blue Cap)

12-volt Battery

Engine Coolant

Reserve Tank

Radiator Cap

586

uuMaintenance Under the HooduOpening the Hood

Opening the Hood

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set

the parking brake.

2. Pull the hood release handle under the

driver’s side lower corner of the dashboard.

u The hood will pop up slightly.

1Opening the Hood

Hood Release Handle

3

WARNING

The hood support rod can become very hot

due to heat from the engine.

To ensure against possible burns, do not

handle the metal section of the rod:

Use the foam grip instead.

Pull

3. Push the hood latch lever (located under

the front edge of the hood to the center) to

the side and raise the hood. Once you have

raised the hood slightly, you can release the

lever.

NOTICE

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are

raised. The hood will strike the wipers, resulting in

possible damage to the hood and/or the wipers.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is

securely latched.

Lever

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can

open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch

mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

4. Remove the support rod from the clamp

using the grip. Mount the support rod in

the hood.

Support Rod

Grip

When closing, remove the support rod, and

stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the

hood. Remove your hand at a height of

approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the

hood close.

Clamp

587

uuMaintenance Under the HooduRecommended Engine Oil

Recommended Engine Oil

Use a genuine engine oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable type and

viscosity (for the ambient temperature) as shown in the image that follows.

1Recommended Engine Oil

Engine Oil Additives

Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact,

they may adversely affect the engine performance

and durability.

Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. If you drive

the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.

The following seal indicates the oil is energy

conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum

Institute’s latest requirements.

Genuine Engine Oil

Commercial Engine Oil

• Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil

with an API Certification Seal on the

container

• Honda Genuine Motor Oil

0W-20

Ambient Temperature

*1:Formulated to improve fuel economy.

■ Synthetic oil

You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal

and is the specified viscosity grade.

588

uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check

Oil Check

We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel.

Park the vehicle on level ground.

Turn off the power system. You can check the oil level without the engine having

run beforehand. If the engine has been running, wait approximately three minutes

before you check the oil.

1Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly

add oil, being careful not to overfill.

1. Remove the dipstick (orange).

2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or

paper towel.

3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its

hole.

4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the

level. It should be between the upper and

lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

Upper Mark

Lower Mark

589

uuMaintenance Under the HooduAdding Engine Oil

Adding Engine Oil

1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.

1Adding Engine Oil

2. Add oil slowly.

NOTICE

3. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten

it securely.

4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the

engine oil dipstick.

Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark.

Overfilling the engine oil may result in leaks and

engine damage.

If any oil spills, wipe it away immediately. Spilled oil

may damage the engine compartment components.

Engine Oil

Fill Cap

590

uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the

engine's lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE

You may damage the environment if you do not

dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are

changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of

the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take

it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away

into a garbage can or onto the ground.

Turning the power system on automatically starts the engine if the High Voltage

battery charge level gauge shows two segments or less.

2 High Voltage Battery Charge Level Gauge P. 127

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver

information interface.

1. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature, and then turn the

engine off.

2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil

fill cap.

3. Remove the Phillips-head screws and

slotted head screws by turning 90°

counter-clockwise on the undercarriage

and remove the under cover.

Screw Under Cover

4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from

the bottom of the engine, and drain the

oil into a suitable container.

Drain Bolt

Washer

Continued

591

uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

remaining oil.

6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to

the engine contact surface.

u If it is stuck, you must detach it.

7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the

contact surface of the engine block, and

install a new oil filter.

u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to

the filter gasket.

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil

filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

Oil Filter

When installing the new oil filter, follow the

instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The

low oil pressure indicator should go off within five

seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check

your work.

8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then

reinstall the drain bolt.

u Tightening torque:

30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)

9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the

engine.

Be sure to verify that the oil filter is designed for your

vehicle. A genuine Honda oil filter is recommended

for optimum lubrication flow and filtration properties

to assure the reliability of the engine.

u Engine oil change capacity (including filter):

4.0 US qt (3.8 L)

10. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and

start the engine.

11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and

then check that there is no leak from the

drain bolt or oil filter.

12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,

and then check the oil level on the

dipstick.

u If necessary, add more engine oil.

13. Reinstall the under cover in the same order

it was removed.

592

uuMaintenance Under the HooduCooling System

Cooling System

1Cooling System

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

3

WARNING

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any

straight antifreeze or water.

Removing the radiator cap while the

engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray

out, seriously scalding you.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the

reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the

radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

Always let the engine and radiator cool

down before removing the radiator cap.

Reserve Tank

■

NOTICE

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of

antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at

temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your

vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures below

this, the concentration of antifreeze in the coolant

should be increased. Consult a dealer for details.

2. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve tank.

u If the coolant level is below the MIN

mark, add the specified coolant until it

reaches the MAX mark.

MAX

MIN

3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use

another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a

temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality

coolant recommended for aluminum engines.

Reserve

Tank

Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in

corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or

fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with

Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your

vehicle's cooling system. They may not be compatible

with the coolant or with the engine components.

Continued

593

uuMaintenance Under the HooduCooling System

1Radiator

Radiator

■

NOTICE

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

2. Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-

clockwise and relieve any pressure in the

cooling system.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill

any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can

damage components in the engine compartment.

3. Push down and turn the radiator cap

counter-clockwise to remove it.

4. The coolant level should be up to the base

of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

5. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it

fully.

Radiator Cap

594

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

Transmission Fluid

1Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda ATF DW-1

NOTICE

Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.

Do not mix Honda ATF DW-1 with other

transmission fluids.

Using a transmission fluid other than Honda ATF DW-1

may adversely affect the operation and durability of

your vehicle’s transmission, and damage the

transmission.

Do not attempt to check or change the transmission fluid yourself.

Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that

is not equivalent to Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered

by Honda’s new vehicle limited warranty.

595

uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake Fluid

Brake Fluid

1Brake Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

NOTICE

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your

vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive

damage.

Checking the Brake Fluid

■

The fluid level should be between the MIN

and MAX marks on the side of the reserve

tank.

Reserve

Tank

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should

use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed

container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion

and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the

brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy

Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

MAX

MIN

If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark,

have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn

brake pads as soon as possible.

596

uuMaintenance Under the HooduRefilling Window Washer Fluid

1Refilling Window Washer Fluid

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

Check the amount of window washer fluid by looking at the reservoir.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water

solution in the windshield washer reservoir.

Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint. A

vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield

washer pump.

Use only commercially available windshield washer

fluid.

Avoid prolonged use of hard water to prevent lime

scale buildup.

Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.

597

Replacing Light Bulbs

Headlights

Headlights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the

light assembly.

1Headlights

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not

need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry

heavy items in the cargo area, have the aiming

readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.

Fog Lights^*

Fog lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the

light assembly.

Parking/Daytime Running Lights

Parking/daytime running lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer

inspect and replace the light assembly.

Front Turn Signal/Front Side Marker Lights

Front turn signal lights/front side marker lights are LED type. Have an authorized

Honda dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator Lights^*

Door mirror side turn signal lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer

inspect and replace the light assembly.

Brake/Taillights, Rear Turn Signal Lights and Rear

Side Marker Lights

Brake/taillights, rear turn signal lights and rear side marker lights are LED type. Have

an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

* Not available on all models

598

uuReplacing Light BulbsuTaillights and Back-Up Light Bulbs

1Taillights and Back-Up Light Bulbs

Taillights and Back-Up Light Bulbs

When replacing, use the following bulbs.

Taillights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda

dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

Taillight: LED

Back-Up Light: 16W

1. Remove the cover by prying on the edge

using a flat-tip screwdriver.

u Wrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth

Cover

to prevent scratches.

2. Turn the socket counter-clockwise and

remove it. Remove the old bulb.

3. Insert a new bulb.

Bulb

Socket

599

uuReplacing Light BulbsuRear License Plate Light

Rear License Plate Light

Rear license plate light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and

replace the light assembly.

High-Mount Brake Light

High-mount brake light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and

replace the light assembly.

600

Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Checking Wiper Blades

If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks, become noisy, and

the hard surfaces of the blade may scratch the window glass.

Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

1Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

1. Set the power mode to VEHICLE OFF.

2. While holding the wiper switch in the

MIST position, set the power mode to ON,

then to VEHICLE OFF.

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm onto the windshield, it

may damage the wiper arm and/or the windshield.

u Both wiper arms are set to the

maintenance position as shown in the

image.

3. Lift the driver side wiper arm first, then the

passenger side.

Continued

601

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

4. Press up on and hold the tab, then slide

the holder off the wiper arm.

Tab

5. Pull the end of the wiper blade in the

direction of the arrow in the image until it

is out of the holder’s end cap.

Wiper

Blade

End Cap At

The Bottom

6. Pull the wiper blade in the opposite

Wiper Blade

direction to slide it out of the holder.

Holder

602

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

7. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder

from the bottom end.

u The tab on the holder should fit in the

indent of the wiper blade.

Wiper

Blade

8. Slide the holder onto the wiper arm, then

push down the lock tab.

9. Lower the passenger side wiper arm first,

then the driver side.

10. Set the power mode to ON and hold the

wiper switch in the MIST position until

both wiper arms return to the standard

position.

Holder

Cap

603

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

1. Raise the wiper arm off.

2. Pivot the bottom end of the holder up until

it comes off from the wiper arm.

1Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

Wiper Arm

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm, it may damage the

rear window.

3. Slide the blade out of the holder.

Wiper Blade

4. Remove the retainers from wiper blade and

mount to a new rubber blade.

Retainer

604

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

5. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder.

u Make sure it is engaged correctly, then

install the wiper blade assembly onto the

wiper arm.

Holder

605

Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires

To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in

good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.

1Checking Tires

3

WARNING

■ Inflation guidelines

Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and comfort.

Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specifications page for the specified pressure.

Using tires that are excessively worn or

improperly inflated can cause a crash in

which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s

manual regarding tire inflation and

maintenance.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and

are more likely to fail from overheating.

Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards,

and wear unevenly.

Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This

means the vehicle has been parked for at least three

hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If

necessary, add or release air until the specified

pressure is reached.

Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the

others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.

At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in

all tires. Even tires in good condition can lose 1–2 psi

(10–20 kPa, 0.1–0.2 kgf/cm²) per month.

If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as

4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm²) higher than if

checked when cold.

■ Inspection guidelines

Whenever tire pressure is adjusted, you must

calibrate the TPMS.

2 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

P. 493

Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems.

Look for:

• Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,

splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.

• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.

• Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment.

• Excessive tread wear.

Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent

vibration while driving. New tires and any that have

been removed and reinstalled should be properly

balanced.

2 Wear Indicators P. 611

• Cracks or other damage around valve stem.

606

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Loading Information Label

Tire and Loading Information Label

The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading

information.

1Tire and Loading Information Label

The tire and loading information label attached to the

driver’s doorjamb contains:

a The number of people your vehicle can carry.

b The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not

exceed this weight.

Label

Example

c The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare.

d The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and

spare.

Tire Labeling

1Tire Sizes

The tires that came on your vehicle have a

number of markings. Those you should be

aware of are described as shown.

Example

Tire Size

Tire

Following is an example of tire size with an

explanation of what each component means.

P235/60 R18 102T

Identification

Number (TIN)

P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle).

235: Tire width in millimeters.

60: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a

percentage of its width).

R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial).

18: Rim diameter in inches.

Maximum

Tire Load

Maximum

Tire Pressure

Tire Size

102: Load index (a numerical code associated with

the maximum load the tire can carry).

T: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the

maximum speed rating).

Tire Sizes

■

Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.

Continued

607

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Labeling

1Tire Identification Number (TIN)

Tire Identification Number (TIN)

■

DOT B97R FW6X 2209

The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like

the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.

DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all

requirements of the U.S. Department of

Transportation.

B97R: Manufacturer's identification mark.

FW6X: Tire type code.

22 09: Date of manufacture.

Glossary of Tire Terminology

Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at

least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).

Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given

inflation pressure.

■

Year

Week

Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can

hold.

Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum

permissible inflation pressure for that tire.

Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended

by the manufacturer.

Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves

designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.

608

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety

Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction,

and temperature performance according to Department of

Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these

gradings.

1Uniform Tire Quality Grading

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

■

For example:

Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall

between tread shoulder and maximum section width.

Treadwear 200

Traction AA

Temperature A

Treadwear

■

All passenger car tires must conform

to Federal Safety Requirements in

addition to these grades.

The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear

rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a

specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150

would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the

government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance

of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however,

and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in

driving habits, service practices and differences in road

characteristics and climate.

Continued

609

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

1Traction

Traction

■

Warning: The traction grade

assigned to this tire is based on

straight-ahead braking traction tests,

and does not include acceleration,

cornering, hydroplaning, or peak

traction characteristics.

The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C.

Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement

as measured under controlled conditions on specified

government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked

C may have poor traction performance.

1Temperature

Temperature

■

Warning: The temperature grade for

this tire is established for a tire that is

properly inflated and not

overloaded. Excessive speed,

underinflation, or excessive loading,

either separately or in combination,

can cause heat buildup and possible

tire failure.

The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C,

representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its

ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions

on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high

temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and

reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire

failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which

all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle

Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels

of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum

required by law.

610

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWear Indicators

Wear Indicators

The groove where the wear indicator is

located is about 1/16 inch (about 1.6 mm)

shallower than elsewhere on the tire. If the

tread has worn so that the indicator is

exposed, replace the tire.

Example of a Wear

Indicator mark

Worn out tires have poor traction on wet

roads.

Tire Service Life

The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road

conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and

environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).

In addition to regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is

recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five

years old. All tires should be removed from service after 10 years from the date of

manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

611

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Wheel Replacement

Tire and Wheel Replacement

Replace your tires with radials of the same size, load range, speed rating, and

maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire‘s sidewall). Using tires of a

different size or construction can cause certain vehicle systems such as the ABS and

Vehicle Stability Assist^TM(VSA®) system to work incorrectly.

1Tire and Wheel Replacement

3

WARNING

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can

affect handling and stability. This can cause

a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or

killed.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the

front or rear tires in pairs.

Always use the size and type of tires

recommended in this owner’s manual.

Make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

612

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Rotation

Tire Rotation

Rotating tires according to the maintenance messages on the driver information

interface helps to distribute wear more evenly and increase tire life.

1Tire Rotation

Tires with directional tread patterns should only be

rotated front to back (not from one side to the other).

Directional tires should be mounted with the rotation

indication mark facing forward, as shown below.

■ Tires without rotation marks

Rotate the tires as shown here.

Front

Direction Mark

■ Tires with rotation marks

Whenever tires are rotated, you must calibrate the

TPMS.

Rotate the tires as shown here.

2 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

P. 493

Front

613

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWinter Tires

Winter Tires

If driving on snowy or frozen roads, mount all season marked M+S tires, snow tires,

or tire chains; reduce speed; and maintain sufficient distance between vehicles when

driving.

1Winter Tires

3

WARNING

Using the wrong chains, or not properly

installing chains, can damage the brake

lines and cause a crash in which you can be

seriously injured or killed.

Be particularly careful when operating the steering wheel or brakes to prevent

skidding.

Use tire chains, snow tires, or all season tires when necessary or according to the law.

When mounting, refer to the following points.

Follow all instructions in this owner's

manual regarding the selection and use of

tire chains.

For winter tires:

• Select the size and load ranges that are the same as the original tires.

• Mount the tires to all four wheels.

For tire chains:

• Install them on the front tires only.

• Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using the

chains listed below:

NOTICE

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly

installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines,

suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are

hitting any part of the vehicle.

When tire chains are mounted, follow the chain

manufacturer's instructions regarding vehicle

operational limits.

Models with 235/65R17 tires

Models with 235/55R19 tires

Cable-type: SCC RADIAL CHAIN TC2111MM

Models with 235/60R18 tires

If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be

aware that these tires are not designed for winter

driving conditions. For more information, contact a

dealer.

Cable-type: SCC RADIAL CHAIN TC2212MM

• Follow the chain manufacturer's instruction when installing. Mount them as

tightly as you can.

• Check that the chains do not touch the brake lines or suspension.

• Drive slowly.

614

12-volt Battery

Checking the 12-volt Battery

The condition of the battery is monitored by a

112-volt Battery

sensor located on the negative terminal of the

battery. If there is a problem with this sensor,

the driver information interface will display a

warning message. If this happens, have your

vehicle inspected by a dealer.

3

WARNING

The battery gives off explosive hydrogen

gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the battery to

explode with enough force to kill or

seriously hurt you.

When conducting any battery

maintenance, wear protective clothing and

a face shield, or have a skilled technician do

it.

Check the battery terminals for corrosion monthly.

If your vehicle's battery is disconnected or goes dead:

• The audio system is disabled.

2 Audio System Theft Protection P. 247

• The clock resets^*.

WARNING: Battery post, terminals,

and related accessories contain lead

and lead compounds.

2 Clock P. 150

Wash your hands after handling.

* Not available on all models

615

uu12-volt BatteryuCharging the 12-volt Battery

Charging the 12-volt Battery

Disconnect both battery cables to prevent damaging your vehicle's electrical system.

Always disconnect the negative (–) cable first, and reconnect it last.

112-volt Battery

When you find corrosion, clean the battery terminals

by applying a baking powder and water solution.

Clean the terminals with a damp towel. Cloth/towel

dry the battery. Coat the terminals with grease to

help prevent future corrosion.

When replacing the battery, the replacement must be

of the same specifications.

Consult a dealer for more information.

The indicators for the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)

with Low Speed Follow, Road Departure Mitigation

System, Vehicle Stability Assist^TM(VSA®) system,

Vehicle Stability Assist^TM(VSA®) OFF, Collision

Mitigation Braking System^TM(CMBS^TM), Low Tire

Pressure/TPMS, and Parking Brake and Brake System

(Amber) may come on along with a message in the

Driver Information Interface after reconnecting the

12-volt battery. Drive a short distance at more than

12 mph (20 km/h). The indicator should go off. If it

does not, have your vehicle checked by a dealer.

616

Remote Transmitter Care

Replacing the Remote Battery

If the indicator does not come on when the button is pressed, replace the battery.

1Replacing the Remote Battery

Battery type: CR2032

3

WARNING

1. Remove the built-in key.

CHEMICAL BURN HAZARD

The battery that powers the remote

transmitter can cause severe internal burns

and can even lead to death if swallowed.

Keep new and used batteries away from

children.

If you suspect that a child has swallowed

the battery, seek medical attention

immediately.

2. Remove the upper half of the cover by

carefully prying on the edge with a coin.

Battery

u Wrap a coin with a cloth to prevent

scratching the keyless remote.

u Remove carefully to avoid losing the

buttons.

3. Make sure to replace the battery with the

correct polarity.

NOTICE

An improperly disposed of battery can damage the

environment. Always confirm local regulations for

battery disposal.

Replacement batteries are commercially available or

at a dealer.

617

Climate Control System Maintenance

Air Conditioning

To ensure proper and safe operation, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE

J2845) recommends that the refrigerant system only be serviced by trained and

certified technicians.

1Climate Control System Maintenance

NOTICE

Vented refrigerant is harmful to the environment.

To avoid refrigerant from venting, never replace the

evaporator with one removed from a used or

salvaged vehicle.

Never repair or replace the air conditioning evaporator (cooling coil) with one

removed from a used or salvaged vehicle.

Refrigerant in your vehicle’s air conditioning system is

flammable and can be ignited during servicing if

proper procedures are not followed.

New replacement mobile air conditioning evaporators must be certified (and

labeled) as meeting SAE Standard J2842.

The air conditioner label is found under the hood:

2 Safety Labels P. 87

2 Specifications P. 668

Dust and Pollen Filter

The climate control system is equipped with a dust and pollen filter that collects

pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance Minder^TMmessages will let

you know when to replace the filter.

1Dust and Pollen Filter

If the airflow from the climate control system

deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up

easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please

contact a dealer for replacement.

We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your

vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.

618

Cleaning

Interior Care

Use a damp cloth with a mixture of mild detergent and warm water to remove dirt.

Use a clean cloth to remove detergent residue.

1Interior Care

Do not spill liquids inside the vehicle. Electrical

devices and systems may malfunction if liquids are

splashed on them.

Cleaning Seat Belts

■

Use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean the seat belts.

Let the belts air dry. Wipe the loops of the seat belt anchors using a clean cloth.

Do not use silicone based sprays on electrical devices

such as audio devices and switches. Doing so may

cause the items to malfunction or cause a fire inside

the vehicle.

If a silicone based spray is inadvertently used on

electrical devices, consult a dealer.

Loop

Depending on their composition, chemicals and

liquid aromatics may cause discoloration, wrinkles,

and cracking to resin-based parts and textiles.

Do not use alkali solvents or organic solvents such as

benzene or gasoline.

After using chemicals, make sure to gently wipe them

away using a dry cloth.

Do not place used cloths on top of resin based parts

or textiles for long periods of time without washing.

1Cleaning the Window

Cleaning the Window

■

Wires are mounted to the inside of the rear window.

Wipe along the same direction as the wires with a

soft cloth so as not to damage them.

Wipe using a glass cleaner.

Be careful not to spill fluids, such as water or glass

cleaner, on or around the cover of both the front

sensor camera and the rainfall/light sensor^*.

* Not available on all models

Continued

619

uuCleaninguInterior Care

1Floor Mats

Floor Mats

■

If you use any floor mats that were not originally

provided with your vehicle, make sure they are

designed for your specific vehicle, fit correctly, and

are securely anchored by the floor anchors.

Position the rear seat floor mats properly. If not

properly positioned, the floor mats can interfere with

the front seat functions.

The driver's floor mat hooks over floor

anchors, which keep them from sliding

forward. To remove a mat for cleaning, turn

the anchor knobs to the unlock position.

When reinstalling the mat after cleaning, turn

the knobs to the lock position.

Unlock

Lock

Do not put additional floor mats on top of

the anchored mat.

1Maintaining Genuine Leather^*

Maintaining Genuine Leather^*

■

It is important to clean or wipe away dirt or dust as

soon as possible. Spills can soak into leather resulting

in stains. Dirt or dust can cause abrasions in the

leather. In addition, please note that some dark

colored clothing can rub onto the leather seats

resulting in discoloration or stains.

To properly clean leather:

1. Use a vacuum or soft dry cloth first to remove any dirt or dust.

2. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with a solution comprised of 90%

water and 10% neutral soap.

3. Wipe away any soap residue with a clean damp cloth.

4. Wipe away residual water and allow leather to air dry in the shade.

* Not available on all models

620

uu CleaninguExterior Care

Exterior Care

Dust off the vehicle body after you drive.

Regularly inspect your vehicle for scratches on painted surfaces. A scratch on a

painted surface can result in body rust. If you find a scratch, promptly repair it.

1Washing the Vehicle

Do not spray water into the air intake vents. It can

cause a malfunction.

Washing the Vehicle

■

Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following

conditions:

• If driving on roads with road salt.

• If driving in coastal areas.

• If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.

Air Intake Vents

Using an Automated Car Wash

■

• Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated car wash.

• Fold in the door mirrors.

• For models equipped with automatic intermittent wipers, turn the wipers off.

Do not spray water onto the capless unit when the

fuel fill door is open. It can cause damage to the fuel

system or engine.

If you need to lift the wiper arms away from the

windshield, first set the wiper arms to the

maintenance position.

2 Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

P. 601

Using High Pressure Cleaners

■

• Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzle and the vehicle body.

• Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to

enter the vehicle interior.

• Do not spray high pressure water directly into the engine compartment. Instead,

use low pressure water and a mild detergent.

1Using an Automated Car Wash

When using an automated car wash that pulls the

vehicle through with a conveyor, make sure the

transmission in (N position.

2 If you want to keep the transmission in (N

position P. 481

Continued

621

uuCleaninguExterior Care

1Applying Wax

Applying Wax

■

NOTICE

A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the

elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the

elements, so reapply as necessary.

Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage

the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle. Wipe

away spills immediately.

1Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts

Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts

■

Ask a dealer about the correct coating material when

you want to repair the painted surface of the parts

made of resin.

If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they

may be stained or the coating may peel. Promptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and

clean water.

Cleaning the Window

■

Wipe using a glass cleaner.

Maintaining Aluminum Wheels

■

Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road

contaminants. When necessary, as early as possible use a sponge and mild detergent

to wipe away these contaminants. Do not use a stiff brush or harsh chemicals

(including some commercial wheel cleaners). These can damage the protective finish

on aluminum alloy wheels, resulting in corrosion. Depending on the type of finish,

the wheels also may lose their luster or appear burnished. To avoid water stains,

wipe the wheels dry with a cloth while they are still wet.

622

uuCleaninguExterior Care

Fogged Exterior Light Lenses

■

The inside lenses of exterior lights (headlights, brake lights, etc.) may fog temporarily

if you have driven in the rain, or after the vehicle has been run through a car wash.

Dew condensation also may build up inside the lenses when there is a significant

enough difference between the ambient and inside lens temperatures (similar to

vehicle windows fogging up in rainy conditions). These conditions are natural

processes, not structural design problems in the exterior lights.

Lens design characteristics may result in moisture developing on the light lens frame

surfaces. This also is not a malfunction.

However, if you see large amounts of water accumulation, or large water drops

building up inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.

623

Accessories and Modifications

Accessories

When installing accessories, check the following:

1Accessories and Modifications

• Do not install accessories on the windshield. They can obstruct your view and

delay your reaction to driving conditions.

3

WARNING

• Do not install any accessories over areas marked SRS Airbag, on the sides or backs

of the front seats, on front or side pillars, or near the side windows.

Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the

vehicle’s airbags or may be propelled into you or another occupant if the airbags

deploy.

Improper accessories or modifications can

affect your vehicle's handling, stability, and

performance, and cause a crash in which

you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner's

manual regarding accessories and

modifications.

• Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits or interfere with

proper operation of your vehicle.

2 Fuses P. 659

• Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact a dealer for

assistance. If possible, have a dealer inspect the final installation.

3

WARNING

Use of improperly designed, engineered or

manufactured high-voltage battery

assemblies could cause a fire in your

vehicle.

A vehicle fire could result in a crash or

injury.

Only use a genuine Honda high-voltage

battery assembly, or its equivalent, in your

vehicle.

Honda Genuine accessories are recommended to

ensure proper operation on your vehicle.

624

uuAccessories and ModificationsuModifications

Modifications

Do not modify your vehicle in a manner that may affect its handling, stability, or

reliability, or install non-genuine Honda parts or accessories that may have a similar

effect.

Even minor modifications to vehicle systems can affect overall vehicle performance.

Always make sure all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and do not

make any modification to your vehicle or its systems that might cause your vehicle

to no longer meet federal, state, province, territory, and local regulations.

The on-board diagnostic port (OBD-II/SAE J1962 connector) installed on this vehicle

is intended to be used with automobile system diagnostic devices or with other

devices that Honda has approved. Use of any other type of device may adversely

affect the vehicle’s electronic systems or allow them to be compromised, possibly

resulting in a system malfunction, drained battery, or other unexpected problems.

Do not modify or attempt to repair your vehicle’s high-voltage hybrid power system

or otherwise modify vehicle electrical systems. Disassembling or modifying electrical

equipment can result in a crash or a fire.

If you ever need to replace your vehicle’s high-voltage battery assembly outside of

warranty coverage, we highly recommend that you only use a genuine Honda high-

voltage battery assembly. Genuine Honda high-voltage battery assemblies are

designed to work with your vehicle’s hybrid power system and have been designed,

engineered and manufactured to avoid overcharging situations. Non-genuine high-

voltage battery assemblies may not have been similarly designed, engineered and

manufactured, and installation of such assemblies could result in overcharging, fires,

loss of power, or other conditions that may increase the likelihood of a crash or

injury.

625

Maintenance for Your Honda CR-V SUV 2023

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