Get Before Driving Guide for Mazda Cx-5 SUV 2023

Before Driving

3

Use of various features, including keys, doors, mirrors and windows.

Keys.................................................... 3-2

Keys..............................................3-2

Keyless Entry System...................3-4

Security System............................... 3-42

Modification and Add-On

Equipment...................................3-42

Immobilizer System....................3-42

Theft-Deterrent System^*.............3-44

Advanced Keyless Entry

System...............................................3-10

Advanced Keyless Entry System^*.....

.................................................... 3-10

Operational Range...................... 3-11

Driving Tips..................................... 3-46

Break-In Period.......................... 3-46

Saving Fuel and Protection of the

Environment............................... 3-46

Hazardous Driving......................3-47

Floor Mat....................................3-48

Rocking the Vehicle....................3-48

Winter Driving............................3-49

Driving In Flooded Area............ 3-51

Overloading................................ 3-51

Driving on Uneven Road............3-52

Turbocharger Information

Doors and Locks..............................3-12

Door Locks................................. 3-12

Liftgate....................................... 3-19

Fuel and Emission........................... 3-26

Fuel and Engine Exhaust

Precautions................................. 3-26

Fuel-Filler Lid and Cap.............. 3-29

(SK Y A CTI V-G 2.5T)................. 3-53

Mirrors............................................. 3-31

Towing.............................................. 3-54

Trailer Towing (U.S.A. and

Mirrors........................................3-31

Canada).......................................3-54

Recreational Towing...................3-62

Windows...........................................3-36

Power Windows..........................3-36

Moonroof^*.................................. 3-39

*Some models.

3-1

Before Driving

Keys

Drop the key.

Get the key wet.

Keys

Disassemble the key.

WARNING

Expose the key to high temperatures

on places such as the dashboard or

hood, under direct sunlight.

Expose the key to any kind of magnetic

ﬁeld.

Place heavy objects on the key.

Put the key in an ultrasonic cleaner.

Put any magnetized objects close to

the key.

Do not leave the key in your vehicle with

children and keep them in a place where

your children will not ﬁnd or play with

them:

Leaving children in a vehicle with the key is

dangerous. This could result in someone

being badly injured or even killed. Children

may ﬁnd these keys to be an interesting toy

to play with and could cause the power

windows or other controls to operate, or

even make the vehicle move.

NOTE

The driver must carry the key to ensure the

system functions properly.

Transmitter

Auxiliary key

CAUTION

Because the key (transmitter) uses

low-intensity radio waves, it may not

function correctly under the following

conditions:

The key is carried with communication

devices such as cellular phones.

The key contacts or is covered by a

metal object.

The key is near electronic devices such

as personal computers.

Removing the auxiliary key

1. Remove the lower cover while sliding

the knob in the direction of the arrow.

Non-Mazda genuine electronic

equipment is installed in the vehicle.

There is equipment which discharges

radio waves near the vehicle.

The key (transmitter) may consume

battery power excessively if it receives

high-intensity radio waves. Do not place

the key near electronic devices such as

televisions or personal computers.

To avoid damage to the key

(transmitter), DO NOT:

3-2

Before Driving

Keys

2. Remove the auxiliary key.

Also write down the code number and

keep it in a separate safe and convenient

place, but not in the vehicle.

If your key (auxiliary key) is lost, consult

an Authorized Mazda Dealer, and have

your code number ready.

Key code

number plate

Installing the auxiliary key

1. Install the auxiliary key as the

illustration.

2. Insert the tabs of the lower cover into

the slots of the transmitter and install

the lower cover.

Key code number plate

A code number is stamped on the plate

attached to the key set; detach this plate

and store it in a safe place (not in the

vehicle) for use if you need to make a

replacement key (auxiliary key).

3-3

Before Driving

Keys

possible for a replacement and to make the

lost or stolen key inoperative.

Keyless Entry System

This system uses the key buttons to

remotely lock and unlock the doors and

the liftgate, and opens/closes the liftgate.

The system can start the engine without

having to take the key out of your purse or

pocket.

It can also help you signal for attention or

help.

Operating the theft-deterrent system is

also possible on theft-deterrent

system-equipped vehicles.

CAUTION

Radio equipment like this is governed by

laws in the United States.

Changes or modiﬁcations not expressly

approved by the party responsible for

compliance could void the user's authority

to operate the equipment.

NOTE



The keyless entry system operation may

System malfunctions or warnings are

indicated by the following warning lights

or beeps.

For vehicles with the type A/type B

instrument cluster, check the displayed

message for more information and, if

necessary, have the vehicle inspected at an

Authorized Mazda Dealer, according to

the indication.

vary due to local conditions.

The keyless entry system is fully

operational (door/liftgate lock/unlock)

when the ignition is switched off. The

system does not operate if the ignition is

switched to any position other than off.



If the key does not operate when

pressing a button or the operational

range becomes too small, the battery

may be weak. To install a new battery,

refer to Key Battery Replacement (page

6-33).



KEY Warning Light (Red)

Refer to Contact Authorized Mazda

Dealer and Have Vehicle Inspected on

page 7-25.



Battery life is about 1 year. Replace the

battery with a new one if the KEY

indicator light (green) flashes in the

instrument cluster (for vehicles with a

type A/type B instrument cluster (page

4-12, 4-31), messages are displayed

in the instrument cluster). Replacing the

battery about once a year is

Refer to Taking Action on page 7-31.

Ignition Not Switched Off (STOP)

Warning Beep

Refer to Ignition Not Switched Off

(STOP) Warning Beep on page 7-42.



Key Removed from Vehicle Warning

Beep

recommended because the KEY warning

light/indicator light may not illuminate

or flash depending on the rate of battery

depletion.

Refer to Key Removed from Vehicle

Warning Beep on page 7-42.

If you have a problem with the key,

consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

If your key is lost or stolen, consult an

Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as

3-4

Before Driving

Keys



Additional keys can be obtained at an

Authorized Mazda Dealer. Up to 6 keys

can be used with the keyless functions

per vehicle. Bring all keys to the

Authorized Mazda Dealer when

additional keys are required.

Use the following procedure to change the

setting.

1. Switch the ignition off and close all of

the doors and the liftgate.

2. Open the driver's door.

3. Within 30 seconds of opening the

driver's door, press and hold the LOCK

button on the key for 5 seconds or

longer (All of the doors and the liftgate

are locked and unlocked when the

LOCK button on the key is pressed and

held for 5 seconds.).

Transmitter

▼

Operation indicator light

Operation

buttons

The beep sound activates at the

currently set volume. The setting

changes each time the LOCK button on

the key is pressed and the beep sound

activates at the set volume. (If the beep

sound has been set to not activate, it

will not activate.)

4. The setting change is completed by

doing any one of the following:

NOTE



The headlights turn on/off by operating



Switching the ignition to ACC or

the transmitter. Refer to Leaving Home

Light on page 4-77.

(With theft-deterrent system)

The hazard warning lights flash when

the theft-deterrent system is armed or

turned off.

ON.



Closing the driver's door.

Opening the liftgate.

Not operating the key for ten



seconds.

Pressing any button except the



Refer to Theft-Deterrent System on page

3-44.

LOCK button on the key.

Pressing a request switch.



(With the advanced keyless function)

A beep sound can be heard for

confirmation when the doors and the

liftgate are locked/unlocked using the

key. If you prefer, the beep sound can be

turned off.

The operation indicator light flashes when

the buttons are pressed.

Lock button

To lock the doors and the liftgate, press the

lock button and the hazard warning lights

will flash once.

The volume of the beep sound can also

be changed.

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

3-5

Before Driving

Keys

(With the advanced keyless function)

A beep sound will be heard once.

seconds and two more beep sounds will be

heard.

To confirm that all doors and the liftgate

have been locked, press the lock button

again within 5 seconds. If they are closed

and locked, the horn will sound.

NOTE



The system can be set to unlock all

doors by performing a single operation.

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

Use the following procedure to change

the setting.

1. Switch the ignition off and close all

of the doors and the liftgate.

2. Open the driver's door.

3. Within 30 seconds of opening the

driver's door, press and hold the

UNLOCK button on the key for 5

seconds or longer (the sound of the

doors locking/unlocking can be

heard).

NOTE



The doors and the liftgate can be locked

by pressing the lock button while any

other door or the liftgate is open. The

hazard warning lights will not flash.

When the lock button is pressed while

any door is open and then the door is

closed, all the doors and the liftgate are

locked.



Confirm that all doors and the liftgate

are locked visually or audibly by use of

the double click.

Make sure all doors and the liftgate are

After this, the system switches the

setting each time the UNLOCK

button is pressed (the sound of the

doors locking/unlocking can be

heard).



locked after pressing the button.

(With theft-deterrent system)



When the doors are locked by pressing

the lock button on the key while the

theft-deterrent system is armed, the

hazard warning lights will flash once to

indicate that the system is armed.

4. The setting change is completed by

doing any one of the following:



Switching the ignition to ACC or

ON.

Unlock button



Closing the driver's door.

Opening the liftgate.

Not operating the key for ten



To unlock the driver's door, press the

unlock button and the hazard warning

lights will flash twice.

(With the advanced keyless function)

A beep sound will be heard twice.



seconds.

Pressing any button except the



UNLOCK button on the key.

Pressing a request switch.



To unlock all doors and the liftgate, press

the unlock button again within three

3-6

Before Driving

Keys



(Auto re-lock function)

Panic button

After unlocking with the key, all doors

and the liftgate will automatically lock if

any of the following operations are not

performed within about 60 seconds. If

your vehicle has a theft-deterrent

system, the hazard warning lights will

flash for confirmation.

If you witness from a distance someone

attempting to break into or damage your

vehicle, press and hold the panic button to

activate the vehicle's alarm. Call

emergency services if necessary.

The time required for the doors to lock

automatically can be changed.

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

NOTE



A door or the liftgate is opened.

The ignition is switched to any

position other than off.

The panic button will work whether any

door or the liftgate is open or closed.



(With theft-deterrent system)

When the doors are unlocked by

pressing the unlock button on the key

while the theft-deterrent system is turned

off, the hazard warning lights will flash

twice to indicate that the system is

turned off.

(Turning on the alarm)

Pressing the panic button for 1 second or

longer will trigger the alarm for about 2

minutes and 30 seconds, and the following

will occur:



The horn sounds intermittently.

The hazard warning lights flash.



*

Power liftgate button

(Turning off the alarm)

To open/close the liftgate, press the power

liftgate button for one second or longer

with the liftgate in the fully closed/open

position.

The hazard warning lights flash twice and

the liftgate opens/closes after the beep

sounds.

The alarm stops by pressing any button on

the key.

Power saving function

By turning on the transmitter power saving

function, the advanced keyless entry and

*1

push button start system functions turn off

and the battery power consumption of the

transmitter is restricted.

The remote control function is operational

by operating the transmitter switch even

while the power saving function is turned

on. However, the operation indicator light

of the transmitter does not turn on/flash.

*Some models.

3-7

Before Driving

Keys

Turning on the power saving function

Starting the Engine

After you have turned on the power saving

function according to the following

NOTE



Starting the engine may be possible even

procedure, the hazard warning lights and

*1

if the key is outside of the vehicle and

extremely close to a door and window,

however, always start the engine from

the driver's seat.

sound operate one time.

1. Press the lock button on the transmitter

4 times within 3 seconds to turn on the

operation indicator light.

If the vehicle is started and the key is not

in the vehicle, the vehicle will not restart

after it is shut off and the ignition is

switched to off.

2. Press the lock button continuously for

1.5 seconds or longer while the

operation indicator light turns on (for 5

seconds).

3. Press any of the buttons on the

transmitter to make sure that the

operation indicator light does not turn

on/flash.



The luggage compartment is out of the

assured operational range, however, if

the key (transmitter) is operable the

engine will start.

With the advanced keyless function

Turning off the power saving function

After you have turned off the power

Interior antenna

saving function according to the following

procedure, the hazard warning lights and

*1

sound operate one time.

1. Press any of the buttons on the

transmitter to make sure that the

operation indicator light does not turn

on/flash.

2. Press the lock button on the transmitter

4 times within 3 seconds to turn on the

operation indicator light.

Operational range

Without the advanced keyless function

3. Press the lock button continuously for

1.5 seconds or longer while the

operation indicator light turns on (for 5

Interior antenna

seconds).

With the advanced keyless function

*

1

Operational Range

▼

The system operates only when the driver

is in the vehicle or within operational

range while the key is being carried.

Operational range

3-8

Before Driving

Keys

NOTE

The engine may not start if the key is

placed in the following areas:



Around the dashboard

In the storage compartments such as the



glove compartment or the center console

Key Suspend Function

▼

If a key is left in the vehicle, the functions

of the key left in the vehicle are

temporarily suspended to prevent theft of

the vehicle.

To restore the functions, press the unlock

button on the functions-suspended key in

the vehicle.

3-9

Before Driving

Advanced Keyless Entry System

NOTE

Advanced Keyless Entry

System^*

The advanced keyless entry system

functions can be deactivated to prevent

any possible adverse effect on a user

wearing a pacemaker or other medical

device. If the system is deactivated, you

will be unable to start the engine by

carrying the key. Consult an Authorized

Mazda Dealer for details. If the advanced

keyless entry system has been deactivated,

you can start the engine by following the

procedure indicated when the key battery

goes dead.

WARNING

Radio waves from the key may aﬀect

medical devices such as pacemakers:

Before using the key near people who use

medical devices, ask the medical device

manufacturer or your physician if radio

waves from the key will aﬀect the device.

Refer to Engine Start Function When Key

Battery is Dead on page 4-8.

The advanced keyless function allows you

to lock/unlock the door and the liftgate, or

open the liftgate while carrying the key.

System malfunctions or warnings are

indicated by the following warning beeps.



Request switch Inoperable Warning

Beep

Refer to Request Switch Inoperable

Warning Beep (With the advanced

keyless function) on page 7-43.



Key Left-in-luggage Compartment

Warning Beep

Refer to Key Left-in-luggage

Compartment Warning Beep (With the

advanced keyless function) on page

7-43.



Key Left-in-vehicle Warning Beep

Refer to Key Left-in-vehicle Warning

Beep (With the advanced keyless

function) on page 7-43.

*Some models.

3-10

Before Driving

Advanced Keyless Entry System

NOTE

Operational Range



The system may not operate if you are

too close to the windows or door

handles, or liftgate.

The system operates only when the driver

is in the vehicle or within operational

range while the key is being carried.



If the key is left in the following areas

and you leave the vehicle, the doors may

be locked depending on the radio wave

conditions even if the key is left in the

vehicle.

NOTE

When the battery power is low, or in

places where there are high-intensity radio

waves or noise, the operational range may

become narrower or the system may not

operate. For determining battery

replacement, Refer to Keyless Entry

System on page 3-4.



Around the dashboard

In the storage compartments such as



the glove compartment or the center

console

Next to a communication device such



Locking, Unlocking the Doors and

the Liftgate

▼

as a mobile phone

Opening the Liftgate

▼

Lock

Exterior antenna

80cm (31in)

Exterior antenna

80cm (31in)

Operational range

Exterior antenna

Operational range

Unlock

80cm (31in)

Operational range

3-11

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Doors and the liftgate not securely closed

are dangerous, if the vehicle is driven with

a door and the liftgate not securely closed,

the door and the liftgate could open

Door Locks

WARNING

unexpectedly resulting in an accident.

Always take all children and pets with you

or leave a responsible person with them:

Leaving a child or a pet unattended in a

parked vehicle is dangerous. In hot

weather, temperatures inside a vehicle can

become high enough to cause brain

damage or even death.

Always conﬁrm the safety around the

vehicle before opening a door and the

liftgate:

Suddenly opening a door and the liftgate is

dangerous. A passing vehicle or a

pedestrian could be hit and cause an

accident.

Do not leave the key in your vehicle with

children and keep them in a place where

your children will not ﬁnd or play with

them:

Leaving children in a vehicle with the key is

dangerous. This could result in someone

being badly injured or even killed.

CAUTION

Always conﬁrm the conditions around

the vehicle before opening/closing the

doors and the liftgate and use caution

during strong winds or when parked on

an incline. Not being aware of the

Keep all doors locked when driving:

Unlocked doors in a moving vehicle are

dangerous. Passengers can fall out if a

door is accidentally opened and can more

easily be thrown out in an accident.

conditions around the vehicle is

dangerous because ﬁngers could get

caught in the door and the liftgate or a

passing pedestrian could be hit, resulting

in an unexpected accident or injury.

Always close all the windows and

NOTE

moonroof, lock the doors and the liftgate

and take the key with you when leaving

your vehicle unattended:

Leaving your vehicle unlocked is dangerous

as children could lock themselves in a hot

vehicle, which could result in death. Also, a

vehicle left unlocked becomes an easy

target for thieves and intruders.



Always stop the engine and lock the

doors. In addition, to prevent theft of

valuables, do not leave them inside the

cabin.



If the key is left in the following areas

and you leave the vehicle, the doors may

be locked depending on the radio wave

conditions even if the key is left in the

vehicle.

After closing the doors and the liftgate,

always verify that they are securely closed:



Around the dashboard

3-12

Before Driving

Doors and Locks



In the storage compartments such as

the glove compartment or the center

console

Next to a communication device such

as a mobile phone

This system automatically unlocks the

doors and the liftgate in the event the

vehicle is involved in an accident to

allow passengers to get out of the

vehicle immediately and prevent being

trapped inside. While the ignition is

switched ON and in the event the vehicle

receives an impact strong enough to

inflate the air bags, all the doors and the

liftgate are automatically unlocked after

about 6 seconds have elapsed from the

time of the accident.

The doors and the liftgate may not

unlock depending on how an impact is

applied, the force of the impact, and

other conditions of the accident.

If door-related systems or the battery is

malfunctioning, the doors and the

liftgate will not unlock.



When the ignition is switched to ACC or

ON, the vehicle lock-out prevention

feature prevents you from locking

yourself out of the vehicle.

All doors and the liftgate will

automatically unlock if they are locked

using the power door locks with any

door or the liftgate open.

The vehicle lock-out prevention feature

does not operate while the ignition is

switched off.

When all doors and the liftgate are

locked using the power door lock with

any door or the liftgate open, the closed

doors and the liftgate are locked. After

that, when all doors and the liftgate are

closed, all doors and the liftgate are

locked. However, if the key is inside the

vehicle, all doors and the liftgate are

automatically unlocked.

(With the advanced keyless function)

The beep sound is heard for about 10

seconds to notify the driver that the key

has been left in the vehicle.

Locking, Unlocking with Request

Switch (With the advanced keyless

function)

▼

All doors and the liftgate can be locked/

unlocked by pressing the request switch on

the front doors while the key is being

carried.

The request switch on the liftgate can only

be used to lock all doors and the liftgate.

Front doors

(Without the advanced keyless

function)

The horn sound is heard twice to notify

the driver that the key has been left in

the vehicle.



(Door unlock (control) system with

collision detection)

Request switch

3-13

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Liftgate (Lock only)

Use the following procedure to change

the setting.

1. Switch the ignition off and close all

of the doors and the liftgate.

2. Open the driver's door.

3. Within 30 seconds of opening the

driver's door, press and hold the

UNLOCK button on the key for 5

seconds or longer (the sound of the

doors locking/unlocking can be

heard).

Request switch

After this, the system switches the

setting of pressing the driver's

request switch once or twice to

unlock all doors and the liftgate

each time the UNLOCK button is

pressed (the sound of the doors

locking/unlocking can be heard).

4. The setting change is completed by

doing any one of the following:

To lock

To lock the doors and the liftgate, press the

request switch and the hazard warning

lights will flash once.

A beep sound will be heard once.

To unlock

Driver's door request switch



Switching the ignition to ACC or

To unlock the driver's door, press the

request switch. A beep sound will be heard

twice and the hazard warning lights will

flash twice.

ON.



Closing the driver's door.

Opening the liftgate.

Not operating the key for ten



To unlock all doors and the liftgate, press

the request switch again within three

seconds and two more beep sounds will be

heard.

seconds.

Pressing any button except the

UNLOCK button on the key.

Pressing a request switch.



Confirm that all doors and the liftgate

are securely locked.

Front passenger door request switch

To unlock all doors and the liftgate, press

the request switch. A beep sound will be

heard twice and the hazard warning lights

will flash twice.

For the liftgate, move it without pressing

the electric liftgate opener to verify that

the liftgate has not been left ajar.

All doors and the liftgate cannot be

locked when any door or the liftgate is

open.

It may require a few seconds for the

doors to unlock after the request switch

is pressed.



NOTE



The system can be set to unlock all

doors by performing a single operation.

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

3-14

Before Driving

Doors and Locks



A beep sound is heard for confirmation

when the doors and the liftgate are

locked/unlocked using the request

switch. If you prefer, the beep sound can

be turned off.

The volume of the beep sound can also

be changed.

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

Use the following procedure to change

the setting.

The hazard warning lights flash when

the theft-deterrent system is armed or

turned off.

Refer to Theft-Deterrent System on page

3-44.

The setting can be changed so that the

doors and the liftgate are locked

automatically without pressing the

request switch.



Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

(Walk-away auto lock function)

A beep sound is heard when all doors

and the liftgate are closed while the

advanced key is being carried. All doors

and the liftgate are locked automatically

after about three seconds when the

advanced key is out of the operational

range. Also, the hazard warning lights

flash once. (Even if the driver is in the

operational range, all doors and the

liftgate are locked automatically after

about 30 seconds.) If you are out of the

operational range before the doors and

the liftgate are completely closed or

another key is left in the vehicle, the

walk-away auto lock function will not

work. Always make sure that all doors

and the liftgate are closed and locked

before leaving the vehicle. The

walk-away auto lock function does not

close the power windows.

1. Switch the ignition off and close all

of the doors and the liftgate.

2. Open the driver's door.

3. Within 30 seconds of opening the

driver's door, press and hold the

LOCK button on the key for 5

seconds or longer (All of the doors

and the liftgate are locked and

unlocked when the LOCK button on

the key is pressed and held for 5

seconds.).

The beep sound activates at the

currently set volume. The setting

changes each time the LOCK button

on the key is pressed and the beep

sound activates at the set volume. (If

the beep sound has been set to not

activate, it will not activate.)

4. The setting change is completed by

doing any one of the following:



Switching the ignition to ACC or



(Auto re-lock function)

After unlocking with the request switch,

all doors and the liftgate will

automatically lock if any of the

following operations are not performed

within about 60 seconds. If your vehicle

has a theft-deterrent system, the hazard

warning lights will flash for

ON.



Closing the driver's door.

Opening the liftgate.

Not operating the key for ten



seconds.

Pressing any button except the



LOCK button on the key.

Pressing a request switch.



confirmation.



(With theft-deterrent system)

3-15

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

The time required for the doors to lock

automatically can be changed.

Front passenger's door

Refer to the Settings section in the

Mazda Connect Owner's Manual.

Lock

Unlock



Opening a door or the liftgate.

Switching the ignition to any position



other than off.

Locking, Unlocking with

Transmitter

▼

All doors and the liftgate can be locked/

unlocked by operating the keyless entry

system transmitter, refer to Keyless Entry

System (page 3-4).

To lock all the doors and the liftgate from

an open front door, press the lock side of

the door lock switch and then close the

door.

Locking, Unlocking with Door-Lock

Switch

▼

NOTE

When locking the doors this way, be

careful not to leave the key inside the

vehicle.

All doors and the liftgate lock

automatically when the lock side is

pressed. They unlock when the unlock

side is pressed.

Auto Lock/Unlock Function^*

▼

Driver's door

Lock

WARNING

Unlock

Do not pull the inner handle on a front

door:

Pulling the inner handle on a front door

while the vehicle is moving is dangerous.

Passengers can fall out of the vehicle if the

door opens accidentally, which could result

in death or serious injury.



When the vehicle speed exceeds 20

km/h (12 mph), all the doors and liftgate

lock automatically.

When the ignition is switched off, all the



doors and liftgate unlock automatically.

The auto lock/unlock function settings can

be changed.

*Some models.

3-16

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Refer to the Settings section in the Mazda

Connect Owner's Manual.

Locking, Unlocking with Door-Lock

Knob

▼

Locking, Unlocking with Auxiliary

Operation from inside

▼

Key

To lock any door from the inside, press the

door-lock knob.

To unlock, pull it outward.

Turn the auxiliary key toward the front to

lock, toward the back to unlock.

This does not operate the other door locks.

To lock

Unlocked: Red indicator

Lock

All doors lock automatically when the

driver's door is locked using the auxiliary

key.

To unlock

The driver’s door unlocks when the

auxiliary key is turned briefly to the

unlock position and then immediately

returned to the center position.

All doors unlock when the driver's door is

unlocked and the auxiliary key is held in

the unlock position for one second or

longer.

Unlock

Operation from outside

To lock any door using its door-lock knob

from the outside, press the door-lock knob

to the lock position and close the door

(holding the door handle in the open

position is not required).

Lock

Unlock

3-17

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

This does not operate the other door locks.

Rear Door Child Safety Locks

▼

These locks are intended to help prevent

children from accidentally opening the

rear doors. Use them on both rear doors

whenever a child rides in the rear seat of

the vehicle.

Door-lock knob

If you slide the child safety lock to the

lock position before closing that door, the

door cannot be opened from the inside.

The door can only be opened by pulling

the outside handle.

Unlock

Lock

NOTE

When locking the door this way:



Be careful not to leave the key inside the

vehicle.



The doors cannot be locked using the

driver's door lock knob if any door is

open when the ignition is switched to

ACC or ON.

3-18

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Be careful when opening/closing the

liftgate during strong winds. If a strong

gust blows against the liftgate, it could

close suddenly resulting in injury.

Fully open the liftgate and make sure

that it stays open. If the liftgate is only

opened partially, it could slam shut by

vibration or wind gusts resulting in

injury.

When loading or unloading luggage in

the luggage compartment, turn oﬀ the

engine. Otherwise, you could get burned

by the heat of the exhaust gas.

Liftgate

WARNING

Never allow a person to ride in the luggage

compartment:

Allowing a person to ride in the luggage

compartment is dangerous. The person in

the luggage compartment could be

seriously injured or killed during sudden

braking or a collision.

Be careful not to apply excessive force to

the damper stay on the liftgate such as

by putting your hand on the stay.

Otherwise, the damper stay may bend

and aﬀect the liftgate operation.

Do not drive with the liftgate open:

Exhaust gas in the cabin of a vehicle is

dangerous. An open liftgate in a moving

vehicle will cause exhaust gas to be drawn

into the cabin. This gas contains CO

(carbon monoxide), which is colorless,

odorless, and highly poisonous, and it can

cause loss of consciousness and death.

Moreover, an open liftgate could cause

occupants to fall out in an accident.

Damper stay

Do not stack or leave loaded luggage

unsecured in the luggage compartment:

Otherwise, the luggage may move or

collapse, resulting in injury or an accident.

In addition, do not load luggage higher

than the seatbacks. It may aﬀect the side or

rear ﬁeld of view.

Do not modify or replace the liftgate

damper stay. Consult an Authorized

Mazda Dealer if a liftgate damper stay is

deformed or damaged for reasons such

as a collision or if there is some other

problem.

CAUTION

Before opening the liftgate, remove any

snow and ice accumulation on it.

Otherwise, the liftgate could close under

the weight of the snow and ice resulting

in injury.

Opening and Closing the Liftgate

▼

Opening the liftgate with Electric

liftgate opener

Unlock the doors and liftgate, then press

the electric liftgate opener on the liftgate

3-19

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

and raise the liftgate when the latch

releases.

Press the electric liftgate opener again.

To close

For the power liftgate operation, refer to

Power Liftgate on page 3-21.

To close the liftgate from its slightly

raised position, open it first by pressing

the electric liftgate opener, then close it

after waiting at least 1 second.



If the liftgate is not fully closed, the

driver is notified by a warning indicated

in the instrument cluster.

Electric liftgate

opener



If the vehicle battery is dead or there is

a malfunction in the electrical system

and the liftgate cannot be unlocked, the

liftgate can be opened by performing the

emergency procedure.

Refer to When Liftgate Cannot be

Opened on page 7-46.

NOTE

(With the advanced keyless function)

Closing the liftgate



A locked liftgate can also be opened

while the key is being carried.

When opening the liftgate with the doors

and the liftgate locked, it may require a

few seconds for the liftgate latch to

release after the electric liftgate opener

is pressed.

Lower the liftgate slowly using the liftgate

grip recess, then push the liftgate closed

using both hands.

Do not slam it. Pull up on the liftgate to

make sure it is secure.



For the power liftgate operation, refer to

Power Liftgate on page 3-21.



The liftgate can be closed when the

doors are locked with the key left in the

vehicle. However, to prevent locking the

key in the vehicle, the liftgate can be

opened by pressing the electric liftgate

opener. If the liftgate cannot be opened

despite doing this procedure, first push

the liftgate completely closed, then press

the electric liftgate opener to fully open

the liftgate.

Liftgate grip

recess



When the liftgate latch is released by

NOTE

pressing the electric liftgate opener, the

liftgate raises slightly. If the liftgate is

not operated for a certain period of

time, the liftgate cannot be raised.

To open

Confirm that the liftgate is securely closed.

The liftgate, move it without pressing the

electric liftgate opener to verify that the

liftgate has not been left ajar.

3-20

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Power Liftgate^*

Allowing children to operate the power

liftgate switch and the keyless entry system

is dangerous. Children are not aware of the

dangers of people getting ﬁngers and

hands caught in a moving liftgate. If

someone's neck, head or hands get caught

in a closing door, it could result in death or

serious injury.

▼

The power liftgate opens/closes

electrically by operating the switches in

the vehicle or the buttons on the keyless

entry system transmitter.

WARNING

Be sure to watch the power liftgate as it

opens or closes, and make sure that it

closes completely:

CAUTION

When closing the power liftgate, make

sure there are no foreign objects around

the striker. If foreign objects are

obstructing the striker, the liftgate may

not close properly.

Opening or closing the power liftgate while

not watching it move is dangerous.

Because of unseen obstacles and the

jam-safe feature, a liftgate may not close

completely and, if left unnoticed, could

result in serious injury or death if an

occupant were to fall out of the vehicle.

Always be sure that the area around the

liftgate is clear before activating it.

Striker

Always conﬁrm the safety of the area

around the power liftgate before operating

it electrically.

Not checking the area around the liftgate

for people before operating it using the

power liftgate switch or the button on the

keyless entry system is dangerous. A person

could become caught between the liftgate

and an obstruction while it is opening

electrically or between the liftgate and

vehicle while it is closing electrically,

resulting in an accident and serious injury.

Do not install accessories to the power

liftgate other than speciﬁed accessories.

Otherwise, it cannot be opened/closed

automatically and could result in a

malfunction.

Be careful when switching the power

liftgate from electrical to manual

operation. The power liftgate may open/

close unexpectedly depending on its

position which could result in injury.

Never allow children to operate the power

liftgate system:

*Some models.

3-21

Before Driving

Doors and Locks



NOTE

When opening the liftgate by pressing

the power liftgate button on the

transmitter, the liftgate can be opened

even when it is locked.

If the power liftgate button on the

transmitter is pressed while the liftgate

is opening/closing electrically, the beep

is activated and the liftgate stops. When

pressing the power liftgate button again,

the liftgate moves in the reverse

direction.



Do not apply unnecessary force to the

power liftgate when it is opening/closing

electrically. Unnecessary force on the

liftgate may cause it to reverse direction

of movement automatically. Also, it

could result in a malfunction.



The power liftgate may not open/close

electrically if the vehicle is parked on an

incline, or there is strong wind, or the

liftgate is laden with snow.



If a power liftgate system fuse has

Operation using each switch

Operation conditions

blown, the liftgate cannot be opened

using the power liftgate switch or the

electric liftgate opener. Use the

Opening the liftgate

emergency lever to open the liftgate.

Fully close the power liftgate before

If the vehicle has satisfied all the

following operation conditions, the power

liftgate can be opened using the power

function.



disconnecting the vehicle battery. If the

battery is disconnected with the liftgate

open, it cannot be opened or closed

automatically after the battery is

reconnected. If this happens, fully close

the liftgate manually to restore the auto

full open/close function.



All doors and the liftgate are unlocked.

The ignition is switched OFF, or the



selector lever is in P with the ignition

switched ON.

Closing the liftgate



If the liftgate is snow-laden, remove the

snow before operating the power

liftgate. Operating the power liftgate

with excessive force applied to the

liftgate may damage the liftgate.



The ignition is switched OFF, or the

selector lever is in P with the ignition

switched ON.

NOTE

Operation using the transmitter



If the vehicle moves with the selector

Press the power liftgate button for one

second or longer. The hazard warning

lights flash twice and the liftgate opens/

closes after the beep sounds.

lever shifted to a position other than P

while the liftgate is opening/closing

electrically, the liftgate moves as

follows:

Refer to Transmitter on page 3-5.

While opening electrically

NOTE



When the ignition is switched ON, the

transmitter does not operate.

3-22

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

The buzzer is activated, and the liftgate

moves in the reverse direction

automatically and closes. When the

selector lever is shifted to P, you can

resume the power liftgate operation

using the switches.

A locked liftgate can also be opened while

the key is being carried.

While closing electrically

The buzzer is activated, but the liftgate

continues closing.

Electric liftgate

opener

Operation from the driver's seat (To

open/close)

Press the power liftgate switch for about

one second or longer while the liftgate is

in the fully closed/open position. The

hazard warning lights flash twice and the

liftgate opens/closes fully after the beep

sound is heard.

Operation from outside (To close)

Press the power liftgate close switch while

the liftgate is fully opened. The hazard

warning lights flash twice and the liftgate

closes automatically after the beep sound

is heard.

Power liftgate switch

Power liftgate

close switch

Operation from outside (To open)

Press the electric liftgate opener on the

liftgate and raise the liftgate. The hazard

warning lights flash twice and the liftgate

opens automatically after the beep sound

is heard.

NOTE

If the power liftgate switch/power liftgate

close switch is pressed or the electric

liftgate opener is operated while the

liftgate is opening/closing electrically, the

beep sound is heard and the liftgate stops.

Then, it reverses when any of the switches

are pressed again.

(With the advanced keyless function)

3-23

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

Changing the power liftgate fully open

position

WARNING

The power liftgate fully-open position can

be changed according to the height of a

garage.

Always check the area around the power

liftgate before opening/closing it:

Not checking for occupants and objects

around the power liftgate before opening/

closing it is dangerous. The jam-safe

equipment is designed to prevent jamming

in the event an obstruction is in the

liftgate's path. The system may not detect

certain objects obstructing the liftgate

depending on the way they are positioned

and their shape. However, if the jam-safe

function detects an obstruction and moves

the liftgate in the reverse direction, an

occupant in the liftgate's path could be

seriously injured.

When changing the position

1. Stop the liftgate at the desired position.

2. Press the power liftgate close switch

for about three seconds.

A beep sound is activated two times to

indicate that the position change has

been completed.

NOTE

Set the desired fully-open position of the

liftgate at the position where it is open

more than halfway. The position where it

is less than halfway open cannot be set.

To reset

CAUTION

1. Open the liftgate.

2. Press the power liftgate close switch

for about seven seconds.

Sensors are installed on both ends of the

power liftgate. Be careful not to allow the

sensors to be scratched or damaged by

sharp objects, otherwise the liftgate may

no longer open/close automatically. In

addition, if the sensor is damaged while the

liftgate is closing automatically, the system

will stop.

A beep sound is activated three times

to indicated that the reset has been

completed.

NOTE

After about 3 seconds have elapsed since

the switch was pressed, a beep sound is

activated 2 times to indicate that the

liftgate fully-open position has changed.

Continuously press the switch for about 7

seconds to complete the reset.

Sensor

Jam-safe equipment

While the power liftgate is opening/

closing electrically and the system detects

a person or an object in the liftgate's path,

the liftgate will move in the reverse

direction automatically and stops.

3-24

Before Driving

Doors and Locks

NOTE

The jam-safe equipment does not activate

during easy closure operation when the

power liftgate is between the near-shut

position and fully closed position.

When the power liftgate is moving in the

open/close direction and an obstruction is

detected, the beep sound will be heard and

the liftgate moves in the reverse direction

and stops.

Liftgate easy closure

The Easy Closure system automatically

closes the liftgate completely from the

near-shut position.

This system also operates when the liftgate

is closed manually.

WARNING

When closing a liftgate, always keep hands

and ﬁngers away from the liftgate:

Placing hands or ﬁngers around a liftgate is

dangerous because the liftgate closes

automatically from the near-shut position,

which could cause hands and ﬁngers to be

pinched and injured.

NOTE



If the electric liftgate opener is pressed

while the easy closure function is

operating, the liftgate can be opened.

If the liftgate is opened/closed



repeatedly in a short period of time, the

easy closure function may not operate.

Wait for about 2 seconds and then try

again.

3-25

Before Driving

Fuel and Emission

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Fuel Requirements

▼

Vehicles with catalytic converters or oxygen sensors must use ONLY UNLEADED FUEL,

which will reduce exhaust emissions and keep spark plug fouling to a minimum.

To achieve maximum engine performance, use the specified fuel.

*1

Fuel

Octane Rating (Anti-knock index)

Regular unleaded fuel

87 [(R+M)/2 method] or above (91 RON or above)

*

1

U.S. federal law requires that octane ratings be posted on gas station pumps.

Fuel with a rating lower than 87 octane (91 RON) will negatively affect the emission control

system performance and could also cause engine knocking and serious engine damage.

CAUTION

USE ONLY UNLEADED FUEL.

Leaded fuel is harmful to the catalytic converter and oxygen sensors and will lead to

deterioration of the emission control system and or failures.

This vehicle can only use oxygenated fuels containing no more than 10 % ethanol by

volume. Damage to the vehicle may occur when ethanol exceeds this recommendation, or

if the gasoline contains any methanol. Stop using gasohol of any kind if your vehicle engine

is performing poorly.

Never add fuel system additives other than a Mazda genuine product, otherwise the

emission control system could be damaged. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer for

details.

Gasoline blended with oxygenates such as alcohol or ether compounds are generally

referred to as oxygenated fuels. The common gasoline blend that can be used with your

vehicle is ethanol blended at no more than 10 %. Gasoline containing alcohol, such as

ethanol or methanol, may be marketed under the name "Gasohol".

Vehicle damage and drivability problems resulting from the use of the following may not be

covered by the warranty.



Gasohol containing more than 10 % ethanol.

Gasoline or gasohol containing methanol.

Leaded fuel or leaded gasohol.



3-26

Before Driving

Fuel and Emission

Emission Control System

▼

This vehicle is equipped with an emission control system (the catalytic converter is part of

this system) that enables the vehicle to comply with existing exhaust emissions

requirements.

WARNING

Never park over or near anything ﬂammable:

Parking over or near anything ﬂammable, such as dry grass, is dangerous. Even with the

engine turned oﬀ, the exhaust system remains very hot after normal use and could ignite

anything ﬂammable. A resulting ﬁre could cause serious injury or death.

CAUTION

Ignoring the following precautions could cause lead to accumulate on the catalyst inside the

converter or cause the converter to get very hot. Either condition will damage the converter

and cause poor performance.

USE ONLY UNLEADED FUEL.

Do not drive your Mazda with any sign of engine malfunction.

Do not coast with the ignition switched oﬀ.

Do not descend steep grades in gear with the ignition switched oﬀ.

Do not operate the engine at high idle for more than 2 minutes.

Do not tamper with the emission control system. All inspections and adjustments must be

made by a qualiﬁed technician.

Do not push-start or tow-start this vehicle.

NOTE



Under U.S. federal law, any modification to the original-equipment emission control

system before the first sale and registration of a vehicle is subject to penalties. In some

states, such modification made on a used vehicle is also subject to penalties.

While the engine is off, the sound of a valve opening and closing can be heard at the rear



of the vehicle, however this does not indicate an abnormality. The vehicle has a

self-checking device and it operates while the engine is off.

3-27

Before Driving

Fuel and Emission

Engine Exhaust (Carbon monoxide)

▼

WARNING

Do not drive your vehicle if you smell exhaust gas inside the vehicle:

Engine exhaust gas is dangerous. This gas contains carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless,

odorless, and poisonous. When inhaled, it can cause loss of consciousness and death. If you

smell exhaust gas inside the vehicle, keep all windows fully open and contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer immediately.

Do not run the engine when inside an enclosed area:

Running the engine inside an enclosed area, such as a garage, is dangerous. Exhaust gas,

which contains poisonous carbon monoxide, could easily enter the cabin. Loss of

consciousness or even death could occur.

Open the windows or adjust the heating or cooling system to draw fresh air when idling the

engine:

Exhaust gas is dangerous. When the vehicle is stopped with the windows closed and the

engine running for a long time even in an open area, exhaust gas, which contains poisonous

carbon monoxide, could enter the cabin. Loss of consciousness or even death could occur.

Clear snow from underneath and around your vehicle, particularly the tail pipe, before

starting the engine:

Running the engine when a vehicle is stopped in deep snow is dangerous. The exhaust pipe

could be blocked by the snow, allowing exhaust gas to enter the cabin. Because exhaust gas

contains poisonous carbon monoxide, it could cause loss of consciousness or even death to

occupants in the cabin.

3-28

Before Driving

Fuel and Emission

Fuel-Filler Lid and Cap

CAUTION

Always use only a genuine Mazda fuel-ﬁller

cap or an approved equivalent, available

at an Authorized Mazda Dealer. The wrong

cap can result in a serious malfunction of

the fuel and emission control systems.

(U.S.A. and Canada)

WARNING

When removing the fuel-ﬁller cap, loosen

the cap slightly and wait for any hissing to

stop, then remove it:

Fuel spray is dangerous. Fuel can burn skin

and eyes and cause illness if ingested. Fuel

spray is released when there is pressure in

the fuel tank and the fuel-ﬁller cap is

removed too quickly.

It may also cause the check engine light in

the instrument cluster to illuminate.

Refueling

▼

Before refueling, close all the doors,

windows, and the liftgate, and switch the

ignition OFF.

1. To open the fuel-filler lid, pull the

remote fuel-filler lid release.

Before refueling, stop the engine, and

always keep sparks and ﬂames away from

the ﬁller neck:

Fuel vapor is dangerous. It could be ignited

by sparks or ﬂames causing serious burns

and injuries.

Additionally, use of the incorrect fuel-ﬁller

cap or not using a fuel-ﬁller cap may result

in a fuel leak, which could result in serious

burns or death in an accident.

Do not continue refueling after the fuel

pump nozzle shuts oﬀ automatically:

Continuing to add fuel after the fuel pump

nozzle has shut oﬀ automatically is

dangerous because overﬁlling the fuel tank

may cause fuel overﬂow or leakage. Fuel

overﬂow and leakage could damage the

vehicle and if the fuel ignites it could cause

a ﬁre and explosion resulting in serious

injury or death.

Remote fuel-filler lid release

2. To remove the fuel-filler cap, turn it

counterclockwise.

3-29

Before Driving

Fuel and Emission

3. Attach the removed cap to the inner

side of the fuel-filler lid.

CAUTION

(U.S.A. and Canada)

If the check fuel cap warning light

Fuel-filler lid

illuminates, the fuel-ﬁller cap may not be

properly installed. If the warning light

illuminates, park your vehicle safely oﬀ the

right-of-way, remove the fuel-ﬁller cap and

reinstall it correctly. After the cap has been

correctly installed, the fuel cap warning

light may continue to illuminate until a

number of driving cycles have been

completed. A drive cycle consists of starting

the engine (after four or more hours with

the engine oﬀ) and driving the vehicle on

city and highway roads.

Fuel-filler cap

4. Insert the refueling nozzle all the way

and begin refueling. Pull out the

refueling nozzle after the refueling

stops automatically.

5. To close the fuel-filler cap, turn it

clockwise until a click is heard.

6. To close, press the fuel-filler lid until it

locks securely.

Continuing to drive with the check fuel cap

warning light illuminated could cause the

check engine light to illuminate as well.

3-30

Before Driving

Mirrors

2. Press the mirror switch in the

appropriate direction.

Mirrors

Before driving, adjust the inside and

outside mirrors.

Center position

Outside Mirrors

▼

WARNING

Be sure to look over your shoulder before

changing lanes:

Changing lanes without taking into

account the actual distance of the vehicle

in the convex mirror is dangerous. You

could have a serious accident. What you

see in the convex mirror is closer than it

appears.

Mirror switch

After adjusting the mirror, lock the control

by rotating the switch in the center

position.

Folding outside mirror

Mirror type

WARNING

Flat type (driver's side)

Flat surface mirror.

Always return the outside mirrors to the

driving position before you start driving:

Driving with the outside mirrors folded in is

dangerous. Your rear view will be

Convex type (front passenger side)

The mirror has single curvature on its

surface.

Power mirror adjustment

restricted, and you could have an accident.

The ignition must be switched to ACC or

ON position.

Manual folding outside mirror

Fold the outside mirror rearward until it is

flush with the vehicle.

To adjust:

1. Rotate the mirror switch to the left or

right to choose the left or right side

mirror.

3-31

Before Driving

Mirrors

Power folding outside mirror

To return the mirror to the driving

position, rotate the switch to the center

position.

WARNING

Center position

Do not touch a power folding outside

mirror while it is moving:

Touching the power folding outside mirror

when it is moving is dangerous. Your hand

could be pinched and injured or the mirror

could be damaged.

Fold-in position

Use the outside mirror switch to set the

mirror to the on-road position:

Setting the power folding outside mirror to

the on-road position by hand is dangerous.

The mirror will not lock in position and will

prevent eﬀective rearview visibility.

*

Automatic folding function

The automatic folding function operates

when the ignition is switched to OFF.

When the outside mirror switch is in a

position other than the fold-in position, the

outside mirrors automatically fold in and

out when the doors are locked and

unlocked.

Also, when the ignition is switched ON or

the engine is started, the outside mirrors

fold out automatically.

Only operate the power folding outside

mirror with the vehicle safely parked:

Operating the power folding outside mirror

while the vehicle is moving is dangerous.

Wind blast on the mirror will cause them to

collapse and you will be unable to return it

to the on-road position, preventing

rearview visibility.

NOTE

The ignition must be switched to ACC or

ON position.

To fold, rotate the outside mirror switch.

The outside mirrors may not fold in and

out automatically under cold weather

conditions.

If the outside mirrors do not fold in and

out automatically, remove any ice or snow,

and then operate the outside mirror switch

to fold the outside mirrors in or out.

Canceling the automatic folding

function

To cancel the automatic folding function,

carry out the following procedure using

the master control switches.

1. Switch the ignition ON.

*Some models.

3-32

Before Driving

Mirrors

2. If the power window lock switch is in

the unlock position, switch it to the

lock position.

3. Press and hold the front passenger's

power window switch and rear left/

right power window switches on the

driver's door at the same time for 3

seconds or longer.

Rearview Mirror

▼

WARNING

Do not stack cargo or objects higher than

the seatbacks:

Cargo stacked higher than the seatbacks is

dangerous. It can block your view in the

rearview mirror, which might cause you to

hit another car when changing lanes.

NOTE



The automatic folding function cannot

be canceled if the procedure is not

completed within the specified times, or

the procedure is changed along the way.

To redo the procedure, first switch the

ignition off and proceed from the

beginning.

Rearview mirror adjustment

Before driving, adjust the rearview mirror

to center on the scene through the rear

window.



If you are unable to cancel the function

despite doing the cancellation

procedure, consult an Authorized Mazda

Dealer.

Restoring the automatic folding

function

With the automatic folding function in the

canceled state, repeat the previous

procedure for canceling the function and it

will be restored.

NOTE

For the manual day/night mirror, perform

the adjustment with the day/night lever in

the day position.

NOTE

If you are unable to restore the function

despite carrying out the restore procedure,

consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

*

Engine-off outside mirror operation

The outside mirrors can be operated for

about 40 seconds after the ignition is

switched from ON to off.

*Some models.

3-33

Before Driving

Mirrors

Reducing glare from headlights

Manual day/night mirror

To reactivate the auto-dimming function,

press the ON/OFF button ( ). The

indicator light will illuminate.

Push the day/night lever forward for day

driving. Pull it back to reduce glare of

headlights from vehicles at the rear.

Indicator light

Day/Night lever

ON/OFF button

Night

Day

NOTE

Auto-dimming mirror



Do not use glass cleaner or suspend

objects on or around the light sensor.

Otherwise, light sensor sensitivity will

be affected and may not operate

normally.

The auto-dimming mirror automatically

reduces the glare of headlights from

vehicles at the rear when the ignition is

switched ON.

(With Homelink wireless control

system)

(Type A)

(With Homelink wireless control

system)

(Type A)

Press the OFF button ( ) to cancel the

auto-dimming function. The indicator light

will turn off.

To reactivate the auto-dimming function,

press the ON button ( ). The indicator

light will illuminate.

Light sensor

OFF button

ON button

Indicator light

(Type B)

Press the ON/OFF button ( ) to cancel the

auto-dimming function. The indicator light

will turn off.

3-34

Before Driving

Mirrors

(Type B)

Light sensor

(Without Homelink wireless control

system)

Light sensor



(With Homelink wireless control

system)

For information regarding the 3 buttons

(Type A

,

/Type B ,

,

)

on the auto-dimming mirror.

Refer to HomeLink Wireless Control

System on page 4-87.

The auto-dimming function is canceled

when the ignition is switched ON and

the shift/selector lever is in the R

position.



3-35

Before Driving

Windows

Power Windows

The windows can be opened/closed by operating the power window switches.

WARNING

Make sure the opening is clear before closing a window:

Closing a power window is dangerous. A person's hands, head, or even neck could be caught

by the window and result in serious injury or even death. This warning applies especially to

children.

Never allow children to play with power window switches:

Power window switches that are not locked with the power window lock switch would allow

children to operate power windows unintentionally, which could result in serious injury if a

child's hands, head or neck becomes caught by the window.

Make sure nothing blocks the window just before it reaches the fully closed position or while

fully holding up the power window switch:

Blocking the power window just before it reaches the fully closed position or while fully

holding up the power window switch is dangerous.

In this case, the jam-safe function cannot prevent the window from closing all the way. If

ﬁngers are caught, serious injuries could occur.

NOTE

When driving with only 1 of the rear windows open, your ears might experience a

resonating sound. However, this does not indicate a problem. The sound can be reduced by

slightly opening a front window or by changing the size of the rear window opening.

Opening/Closing Windows

▼

The window opens while the switch is pressed and it closes while the switch is pulled up

with the ignition switched ON. Do not open or close 3 or more windows at the same time.

3-36

Before Driving

Windows

The front passenger's side and rear windows can be opened/closed when the power window

lock switch on the driver's door is in the unlock position. Keep this switch in the locked

position while children are in the vehicle.

Front passenger's

window switch

Master control switches

Locked position

Power window

lock switch

Rear window switches

Close

Open

Driver's

window

Close

Open

Unlocked position

Left rear

window

Front passenger's

window

Right rear window

NOTE



A power window may no longer open/close if you continue to press the switch after fully

opening/closing the power window. If the power window does not open/close, wait a

moment and then operate the switch again.



The passenger windows may be opened or closed using the master control switches on the

driver's door.

The power window can be operated for about 40 seconds after the ignition is switched

from ON to ACC or off with all doors closed. If any door is opened, the power window

will stop operating.

For engine-off operation of the power window, the switch must be held up firmly

throughout window closure because the auto-closing function will be inoperable.

When the power window lock switch is in the locked position, the light on each power

window switch, except for the driver's power window switch, turns off. The light may be

difficult to see depending on the surrounding brightness.



release. The window will fully close

automatically.

Auto-opening/Closing

▼

To fully open the window automatically,

press the switch completely down, then

release. The window will fully open

automatically.

To fully close the window automatically,

pull the switch completely up, then

To stop the window partway, pull or press

the switch in the opposite direction and

then release it.

NOTE

Power window system initialization

procedure

3-37

Before Driving

Windows



If the battery was disconnected during

vehicle maintenance, or for other reasons

(such as a switch continues to be operated

after the window is fully open/closed), the

window will not fully open and close

automatically.

In the event the jam-safe function

activates and the power window cannot

be closed automatically, pull and hold

the switch and the window will close.

The jam-safe window function does not

operate until the system has been reset.



The power window auto function will only

resume on a power window that has been

reset.

Remote Power Window Operation

▼

All power windows can be opened from

outside the vehicle after the doors are

closed.

The power windows can be operated

remotely when the power window lock

switch on the driver's door is in the lock or

unlocked position.

1. Switch the ignition ON.

2. Make sure that the power window lock

switch located on the driver's door is

not depressed.

3. Press the switch and fully open the

window.

4. Pull up the switch to fully close the

window and continue holding the

switch for about 2 seconds after the

window fully closed.

5. Make sure that the power windows

operate correctly using the door

switches.

Remote power window operation is

activated under the following conditions.



All the doors and liftgate are closed.

The ignition is switched OFF.



NOTE

The power windows cannot be opened

from the outside of the vehicle if the power

window initialization has not been

completed.

Jam-safe Window

▼

If foreign matter is detected between the

window and the window frame while the

window is closing automatically (refer to

Auto-opening/Closing on page 3-37), the

window stops closing and automatically

opens partway.

Opening

The windows can be opened for

ventilating the cabin before getting in the

vehicle.

Press the unlock button on the key quickly

and briefly 3 times and then immediately

afterwards, press and hold the unlock

button to open the windows.

NOTE



The jam-safe function may operate

under the following conditions:



A strong impact is detected while the

window is closing automatically.

Window is closing automatically in



very low temperatures.

To stop the windows from opening,

release the button. If the operation is

performed from the beginning again, the

windows open.

3-38

Before Driving

Windows

Moonroof^*

CAUTION

The moonroof can be opened or closed

when operating the overhead tilt/slide

switch at the front seats.

Do not sit on or put heavy items on the

area where the moonroof opens and

closes. Otherwise, the moonroof could be

damaged.

Do not open or close the moonroof

forcefully during freezing temperatures

or snowfall. Otherwise, the moonroof

could be damaged.

WARNING

Do not let passengers stand up or extend

part of the body through the open

moonroof while the vehicle is moving:

Extending the head, arms, or other parts of

the body through the moonroof is

The sunshade does not tilt. To avoid

damaging the sunshade, do not push it

up.

dangerous. The head or arms could hit

something while the vehicle is moving. This

could cause serious injury or death.

Do not close the sunshade while the

moonroof is opening. Trying to force the

sunshade closed could damage it.

Tilt/Slide Operation

▼

Never allow children to play with the tilt/

slide switch:

The tilt/slide switch would allow children to

operate the moonroof unintentionally,

which could result in serious injury if a

child's hands, head or neck becomes

caught by the moonroof.

The moonroof can be opened or closed

electrically only when the ignition is

switched ON.



Before leaving the vehicle or washing

your Mazda, make sure the moonroof is

completely closed so that water does not

get inside the cabin area.

Make sure the opening is clear before

closing the moonroof:



After washing your Mazda or after it

rains, wipe the water off the moonroof

before operating it to avoid water

penetration which could cause rust and

water damage to your headliner.

A closing moonroof is dangerous. The

hands, head, or even neck of a person,

especially a child, could be caught in it as it

closes, causing serious injury or even death.

Tilt/Slide switch

Make sure nothing blocks the moonroof

just before it reaches the fully closed

position:

Blocking the moonroof just before it

reaches the closed position is dangerous.

In this case, the jam-safe function cannot

prevent the moonroof from closing. If

ﬁngers are caught, serious injuries could

occur.

*Some models.

3-39

Before Driving

Windows

Tilt Operation

the moonroof and then do a slide

operation.

The rear of the moonroof can be tilted

open to provide more ventilation.

Open

To fully tilt automatically, momentarily

press the tilt/slide switch.

To fully close automatically, momentarily

press the tilt/slide switch in the forward

direction.

To stop tilting partway, press the tilt/slide

switch.

When the moonroof is already slid open

and you want to tilt it open, first close the

moonroof and then do a tilt operation.

Close

NOTE

If the moonroof does not operate normally,

do the following procedure:

1. Switch the ignition ON.

2. Press the tilt switch, to partially tilt

open the rear of the moonroof.

3. Repeat Step 2. The rear of the

moonroof tilts open to the fully open

position, then closes a little.

If the reset procedure is performed while

the moonroof is in the slide position

(partially open) it will close before the

rear tilt opens.

Tilt up

Close (Tilt down)

Slide Operation

Jam-safe Moonroof

▼

To fully open automatically, momentarily

press the tilt/slide switch in the backward

direction.

To fully close automatically, momentarily

press the tilt/slide switch in the forward

direction.

If a person's hands, head or an object

blocks the moonroof while it is closing,

the moonroof will stop and move in the

open direction.

NOTE

To stop sliding partway, press the tilt/slide

switch.



The jam-safe function may operate

under the following conditions:

When the moonroof is already tilted open

and you want to slide it open, first close



A strong impact is detected while the

moonroof is closing automatically.

The moonroof is closing automatically



during very low temperatures.

3-40

Before Driving

Windows



In the event the jam-safe function

activates and the moonroof cannot be

closed automatically, press the tilt/slide

switch and the moonroof will close.

The jam-safe moonroof function does

not operate until the system has been

reset.



Sunshade

▼

The sunshade can be opened and closed by

hand.

The sunshade opens at the same time as

the moonroof slides open, but it must be

closed by hand.

Sunshade

3-41

Before Driving

Security System

Modification and Add-On

Equipment

Mazda cannot guarantee the immobilizer

and the theft-deterrent systems' operation

if the system has been modified or if any

add-on equipment has been installed.

Immobilizer System

The immobilizer system allows the engine

to start only with a key the system

recognizes.

If someone attempts to start the engine

with an unrecognized key, the engine will

not start, thereby helping to prevent

vehicle theft.

CAUTION

If you have a problem with the

immobilizer system or the key, consult an

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not

modify the system or install any add-on

equipment to the immobilizer and the

theft-deterrent systems or the vehicle.

CAUTION

Radio equipment like this is governed by

laws in the United States.

Changes or modiﬁcations not expressly

approved by the party responsible for

compliance could void the user's

authority to operate the equipment.

To avoid damage to the key, do not:

Drop the key.

Get the key wet.

Expose the key to any kind of magnetic

ﬁeld.

Expose the key to high temperatures

on places such as the dashboard or

hood, under direct sunlight.

If the engine does not start with the

correct key, and the security indicator

light keeps illuminating or ﬂashing, the

system may have a malfunction. Consult

an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

3-42

Before Driving

Security System

NOTE

The security indicator light in the

instrument cluster flashes every 2 seconds

until the system is disarmed.



The keys carry a unique electronic code.

For this reason, and to assure your

safety, obtaining a replacement key

requires some waiting time. They are

only available through an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.

Always keep a spare key in case one is

lost. If a key is lost, consult an

Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as

possible.

If you lose a key, an Authorized Mazda

Dealer, will reset the electronic codes of

your remaining keys and immobilizer

system. Bring all the remaining keys to

the Authorized Mazda Dealer to reset.

Starting the vehicle with a key that has

not been reset is not possible.



Disarming

The system is disarmed when the ignition

is switched ON with the correct

programmed key. The security indicator

light illuminates for about 3 seconds and

then turns off. If the engine does not start

with the correct key, and the security

indicator light remains illuminated or

flashing, try the following:



Make sure the key is within the

operational range for signal transmission.

Switch the ignition off, and then restart the

engine. If the engine does not start after 3

or more tries, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.

Operation

▼

NOTE



The engine may not start and security

indicator light may illuminate or flash if

the key is placed in an area where it is

difficult for the system to detect the

signal, such as on the dashboard or in

the glove compartment. Move the key to

a location within the signal range,

switch the ignition off, and then restart

the engine.

Signals from a TV or radio station, or

from a transceiver or mobile telephone

could interfere with your immobilizer

system. If you are using the proper key

and the engine fails to start, check the

security indicator light.

NOTE



If the security indicator light flashes

continuously while you are driving, do

not shut off the engine. Go to an

Authorized Mazda Dealer, and have it

checked. If the engine is shut off while

the indicator light is flashing, you will

not be able to restart it.



Because the electronic codes are reset

when the immobilizer system is repaired,

the keys are needed. Make sure to bring

all the keys to an Authorized Mazda

Dealer, so that they can be programmed.

Arming

The system is armed when the ignition is

switched from ON to off.

3-43

Before Driving

Security System

NOTE

Theft-Deterrent System^*



The liftgate does not open while the

If the theft-deterrent system detects an

inappropriate entry into the vehicle, which

could result in the vehicle or its contents

being stolen, the alarm alerts the

surrounding area of an abnormality by

sounding the horn and flashing the hazard

warning lights.

theft-deterrent system is operating.

For vehicles equipped with the power

liftgate, the liftgate can be opened even

while the theft-deterrent system is

operating by pressing the power liftgate

button on the transmitter or the electric

liftgate opener switch while carrying the

key.

If the battery goes dead while the

theft-deterrent system is armed, the horn

will activate and the hazard warning

lights will flash when the battery is

charged or replaced.



The system will not function unless it's

properly armed. So when you leave the

vehicle, follow the arming procedure

correctly.



Operation

▼

How to Arm the System

▼

System triggering conditions

*

1. Close the windows and the moonroof

securely.

The horn sounds intermittently and the

hazard warning lights flash for about 30

seconds when the system is triggered by

any one of the following:

2. Switch the ignition OFF.

3. Make sure the hood, the doors, and the

liftgate are closed.

4. Press the lock button on the transmitter

or lock the driver's door from the

outside with the auxiliary key.

The hazard warning lights will flash

once.



Unlocking a door with the auxiliary key,

door lock switch, or an inside door-lock

knob.

Forcing open a door, the hood or the



liftgate.



Opening the hood by operating the hood

The following method will also arm

the theft-deterrent system:

Press the door-lock switch “ ” while

any door is open and then close all of

the doors.

release handle.

Switching the ignition ON without using



the push button start.

If the system is triggered again, the lights

and horn will activate until the driver's

door or the liftgate is unlocked with the

transmitter.

(With the advanced keyless function)

Press a request switch.

(With the advanced keyless function)

The lights and horn can also be

deactivated by pressing the request switch

on a door.

The security indicator light in the

instrument cluster flashes twice per

second for 20 seconds.

*Some models.

3-44

Before Driving

Security System

NOTE

5. After 20 seconds, the system is fully

armed.

When the doors are unlocked by pressing

the unlock button on the transmitter while

the theft-deterrent system is turned off, the

hazard warning lights will flash twice to

indicate that the system is turned off.

NOTE



The theft-deterrent system can also be

armed by activating the auto relock

function with all the doors, the liftgate

and the hood closed.

To Stop the Alarm

▼

Refer to Transmitter on page 3-5.

The system will disarm if one of the

A triggered alarm can be turned off using

any one of the following methods:



following operations takes place within

20 seconds after pressing the lock

button:



Pressing the unlock button on the

transmitter.

Starting the engine with the push button

start.



Unlocking any door.

Opening any door.

Opening the hood.

Switching the ignition ON.



(With the advanced keyless function)



Pressing a request switch on the



doors.

To rearm the system, do the arming

procedure again.

When the doors are locked by pressing



Pressing the electric liftgate opener

while the key is being carried.

Pressing the power liftgate button on



the lock button on the transmitter or

using the auxiliary key while the

theft-deterrent system is armed, the

hazard warning lights will flash once to

indicate that the system is armed.

the transmitter.

The hazard warning lights will flash twice.

To Turn Off an Armed System

▼

An armed system can be turned off using

any one of the following methods:



Pressing the unlock button on the

transmitter.

Starting the engine with the push button



start.



(With the advanced keyless function)



Pressing a request switch on the

doors.

The hazard warning lights will flash twice.

3-45

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Break-In Period

Saving Fuel and Protection

of the Environment

How you operate your Mazda determines

how far it will travel on a tank of fuel. Use

these suggestions to help save fuel and

reduce CO2.

No special break-in is necessary, but a few

precautions in the first 1,000 km (600

miles) may add to the performance,

economy, and life of the vehicle.



Do not race the engine.

Do not maintain one constant speed,

either slow or fast, for a long period of

time.

Do not drive constantly at full-throttle or

high engine rpm for extended periods of

time.

Avoid unnecessary hard stops.

Avoid full-throttle starts.

Do not tow a trailer.



Avoid long warm-ups. Once the engine

runs smoothly, begin driving.

Avoid fast starts.

Drive at lower speeds.

Anticipate when to apply the brakes



(avoid sudden braking).

Follow the maintenance schedule (page



6-4) and have an Authorized Mazda

Dealer perform inspections and

servicing.



Use the air conditioner only when

necessary.

Slow down on rough roads.

Keep the tires properly inflated.

Do not carry unnecessary weight.



Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal

while driving.

Keep the wheels in correct alignment.

Keep windows closed at high speeds.

Slow down when driving in crosswinds



and headwinds.

WARNING

Never stop the engine when going down a

hill:

Stopping the engine when going down a

hill is dangerous. This causes the loss of

power steering and power brake control,

and may cause damage to the drivetrain.

Any loss of steering or braking control

could cause an accident.

3-46

Before Driving

Driving Tips



Avoid sudden braking and sudden

maneuvering.

Hazardous Driving

Do not pump the brakes. Continue to

press down on the brake pedal.

Refer to Antilock Brake System (ABS)

on page 4-106.

If you get stuck, select a lower gear and

accelerate slowly. Do not spin the front

wheels.

For more traction in starting on slippery

surfaces such as ice or packed snow, use

sand, rock salt, chains, carpeting, or

other nonslip material under the front

wheels.

WARNING

Be extremely careful if it is necessary to

downshift on slippery surfaces:

Downshifting into lower gear while driving

on slippery surfaces is dangerous. The

sudden change in tire speed could cause

the tires to skid. This could lead to loss of

vehicle control and an accident.



Avoid sharp turns, excessive speed and

abrupt maneuvers when driving this

vehicle:

Sharp turns, excessive speed and abrupt

maneuvering of this vehicle are dangerous

as it could result in the increased risk of loss

of vehicle control, vehicle roll-over,

personal injury or death.

NOTE

Use snow chains only on the front wheels.

This vehicle has a higher center of gravity.

Vehicles with a higher center of gravity

such as utility vehicles handle diﬀerently

than vehicles with a lower center of gravity.

Utility vehicles are not designed for

cornering at high speeds any more than

low proﬁle sports cars are designed to

perform satisfactorily under oﬀ-road

conditions.

In addition, utility vehicles have a

signiﬁcantly higher rollover rate than other

types of vehicles.

In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is

signiﬁcantly more likely to die than a

person wearing a seat belt.

When driving on ice or in water, snow,

mud, sand, or similar hazards:



Be cautious and allow extra distance for

braking.

3-47

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Floor Mat

Rocking the Vehicle

We recommend the use of Genuine

Mazda floor mats.

WARNING

Do not spin the wheels at more than 56

km/h (35 mph), and do not allow anyone

to stand behind a wheel when pushing the

vehicle:

When the vehicle is stuck, spinning the

wheels at high speed is dangerous. The

spinning tire could overheat and explode.

This could cause serious injuries.

Make sure the ﬂoor mats are hooked on the

retention pins to prevent them from

bunching up under the foot pedals:

Using a ﬂoor mat that is not secured is

dangerous as it will interfere with the

accelerator and brake pedal operation,

which could result in an accident.

CAUTION

Do not install two ﬂoor mats, one on top of

the other, on the driver's side:

Installing two ﬂoor mats, one on top of the

other, on the driver's side is dangerous as

the retention pins can only keep one ﬂoor

mat from sliding forward.

Loose ﬂoor mat(s) will interfere with the

foot pedals and could result in an accident.

If using an all-weather mat for winter use

always remove the original ﬂoor mat.

Too much rocking may cause engine

overheating, transaxle failure, and tire

damage.

If you must rock the vehicle to free it from

snow, sand or mud, depress the accelerator

slightly and slowly move the selector lever

from D to R position.

When setting a floor mat, position the

floor mat so that its grommets are inserted

over the pointed end of the retention posts.

3-48

Before Driving

Driving Tips



Drive slowly. Braking performance can

be adversely affected if snow or ice

adheres to the brake components. If this

situation occurs, drive the vehicle

slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal

and lightly applying the brakes several

times until the brake performance

returns to normal.

Winter Driving

Carry emergency gear, including tire

chains, window scraper, flares, a small

shovel, jumper cables, and a small bag of

sand or salt.

Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer to check

the following:



Have the proper ratio of antifreeze in the

radiator.

Refer to Engine Coolant on page 6-22.

Inspect the battery and its cables. Cold

reduces battery capacity.

Use an engine oil appropriate for the

lowest ambient temperatures that the

vehicle will be driven in (page 6-20).

Inspect the ignition system for damage

Snow Tires

▼

Use snow tires on all 4 wheels



Do not go faster than 120 km/h (75 mph)

while driving with snow tires. Inflate snow

tires 30 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm , 4.3 psi) more

than recommended on the tire pressure

label (driver's door frame), but never more

than the maximum cold-tire pressure

shown on the tires.



2



and loose connections.

Use washer fluid made with



antifreeze―but do not use engine

coolant antifreeze for washer fluid (page

6-24).

Mexico

The vehicle is originally equipped with

summer tires designed for optimum

traction on wet and dry roads. If your

vehicle is to be used on snow and ice

covered roads, Mazda recommends that

you replace the tires originally equipped

on your vehicle with snow tires during the

winter months.

NOTE



Remove snow before driving. Snow left

on the windshield is dangerous as it

could obstruct vision.



Do not apply excessive force to a

window scraper when removing ice or

frozen snow on the mirror glass and

windshield.

Except Mexico

The vehicle is originally equipped with all

season radials designed to be used all year

around. In some extreme climates you

may find it necessary to replace them with

snow tires during the winter months to

further improve traction on snow and ice

covered roads.



Never use warm or hot water for

removing snow or ice from windows and

mirrors as it could result in the glass

cracking.

3-49

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Chains may scratch or chip aluminum

wheels.

WARNING

Use only the same size and type tires (snow,

radial, or non-radial) on all 4 wheels:

Using tires diﬀerent in size or type is

dangerous. Your vehicle's handling could

be greatly aﬀected and result in an

accident.

NOTE



The tire pressure monitoring system may

not function correctly when using tire

chains.

Install the chains on the front tires only.

Do not use chains on the rear tires.

Please consult an Authorized Mazda

Dealer.

CAUTION

Check local regulations before using

studded tires.

Installing the chains

1. Secure the chains on the front tires as

tightly as possible.

NOTE

Always follow the chain

The tire pressure monitoring system may

not function correctly when using tires

with steel wire reinforcement in the

sidewalls (page 4-277).

manufacturer's instructions.

2. Retighten the chains after driving

1/2―1 km (1/4―1/2 mile).

Tire Chains

▼

Check local regulations before using tire

chains.

CAUTION

Chains may aﬀect handling.

Do not go faster than 50 km/h (30 mph)

or the chain manufacturer's

recommended limit, whichever is lower.

Drive carefully and avoid bumps, holes,

and sharp turns.

Avoid locked-wheel braking.

Do not use chains on a temporary spare

tire; it may result in damage to the

vehicle and to the tire.

Do not use chains on roads that are free

of snow or ice. The tires and chains could

be damaged.

3-50

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Driving In Flooded Area

Overloading

WARNING

Dry oﬀ brakes that have become wet by

driving slowly, releasing the accelerator

pedal and lightly applying the brakes

several times until the brake performance

returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes is dangerous.

Increased stopping distance or the vehicle

pulling to one side when braking could

result in a serious accident. Light braking

will indicate whether the brakes have been

aﬀected.

Be careful not to overload your vehicle:

The gross axle weight rating (GAWR) and

the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of

the vehicle are on the Motor Vehicle Safety

Standard Label on the driver's door frame.

Exceeding these ratings can cause an

accident or vehicle damage. You can

estimate the weight of the load by

weighing the items (or people) before

putting them in the vehicle.

CAUTION

Do not drive the vehicle on ﬂooded roads

as it could cause short circuiting of

electrical/electronic parts, or engine

damage or stalling from water absorption.

If the vehicle has been immersed in water,

consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

3-51

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Driving on Uneven Road

Your vehicle's suspension and underbody can be damaged if driven on rough/uneven roads

or over speed bumps at excessive speeds. Use care and reduce speed when traveling on

rough/uneven roads or over speed bumps.

Use care not to damage the vehicle's underbody, bumpers or muffler(s) when driving under

the following conditions:



Ascending or descending a slope with a sharp transition angle

Ascending or descending a driveway or trailer ramp with a sharp transition angle



This vehicle is equipped with low profile tires allowing class-leading performance and

handling. As a result, the sidewall of the tires are very thin and the tires and wheels can be

damaged if driven through potholes or on rough/uneven roads at excessive speeds. Use care

and reduce speed when traveling on rough/uneven roads or through potholes.

3-52

Before Driving

Driving Tips

Turbocharger Information (SKYACTIV-G 2.5T)

CAUTION

After driving at freeway speeds or up a long hill, trailer towing for a long time, idle the

engine at least 30 seconds before stopping it. Otherwise, the turbocharger could be

damaged.

Racing or over-revving the engine, particularly after it's just been started, can damage the

turbocharger.

To protect the engine from damage, the engine is designed so that it cannot be raced just

after starting it in extremely cold weather.

The turbocharger greatly enhances engine power. Its advanced design provides improved

operation and requires minimum maintenance.

To get the most from it, observe the following.

1. Change engine oil and filter according to Scheduled Maintenance (page 6-4).

2. Use only recommended engine oil (page 6-20). Extra additives are NOT recommended.

3-53

Before Driving

Towing

Trailer Towing (U.S.A. and Canada)

Your Mazda was designed and built primarily to carry passengers and cargo.

If you tow a trailer, follow these instructions because driver and passenger safety depends

on proper equipment and safe driving habits. Towing a trailer will affect handling, braking,

durability, performance, and fuel economy.

Never overload your vehicle or trailer. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer if you need

further details.

CAUTION

Do not tow a trailer during the ﬁrst 1,000 km (600 miles) of your new Mazda. If you do, you

may damage the engine, transaxle, diﬀerential, wheel bearings, and other power-train

components.

NOTE

When towing, use of gasoline with a octane rating of 91 or higher is recommended.

Weight Limits

▼

TTW and GCWR

The total trailer weight (TTW), gross combination weight rating (GCWR), gross axle

weight rating (GAWR), trailer load, and trailer tongue load must be within the

prescribed limits.



The total trailer weight (TTW) is the sum of the weights of the trailer load (trailer

weight plus cargo), trailer hitch, 2 passengers, and vehicle load (baggage, food, camp

gear, etc.). Never allow the total trailer weight (TTW) to exceed specifications in the

Trailer Towing-Load Table.



The maximum GCWR is the combination weight of the trailer and load plus the

towing vehicle (including trailer hitch, vehicle passengers, and load). It must not

exceed the specifications in the load table.

GAWR and GVWR

Do not exceed front and rear GAWR (gross axle weight rating) and GVWR (gross vehicle

weight rating). If you do, vehicle handling, braking, and performance will be affected. These

values are also on the Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Label posted on the driver's door

frame.

3-54

Before Driving

Towing

High-altitude operation

CAUTION

Be aware of the towing load weight diﬀerences when towing at high altitudes. For altitudes

exceeding 1,000 meter (3,280 ft 10 in), always reduce the towing load by 10 % for every 1,000

meter (3,280 ft 10 in) increase in altitude from the load indicated under the maximum GCWR

heading in the trailer towing-load table. If the determined maximum total towing load

weight is exceeded, the engine and other power-train parts may be damaged.

TRAILER TOWING-LOAD TABLE

Because vehicle weights vary, adjustments must be made to meet the requirements in this

table.

Model

SKYACTIV-G 2.5 SKYACTIV-G 2.5T

Item

AWD

Automatic trans‐

axle

MAX. FRONTAL

AREA

2

2.97 m (32 ft )

MAX. TTW

907 kg (2,000 lb)

MAX. GCWR

MAX. GAWR

2,784 kg (6,137.6 lb) 2,750 kg (6,062.6 lb)

Front

Rear

1,100 kg (2,425 lb) 1,145 kg (2,524 lb)

1,043 kg (2,299 lb) 1,045 kg (2,304 lb)

MAX. GVWR

2,143 kg (4,724 lb) 2,190 kg (4,828 lb)

Tongue load

Trailer load

TRAIL‐

ER-TONGUE

LOAD

Tongue load/Trailer load × 100 = 10 % to

15 %

3-55

Before Driving

Towing

Model

SKYACTIV-G 2.5 SKYACTIV-G 2.5T

Item

AWD

Automatic trans‐

axle

Front

Rear

60 %

40 %

DISTRIBUTION

OF TRAILER

LOAD

WARNING

Always keep tow loads within speciﬁed limits as indicated in the Trailer Towing-Load Table:

Attempting to tow loads greater than those speciﬁed is dangerous as it may cause serious

handling and performance problems that could result in personal injury or vehicle damage,

or both.

Load your trailer with the weight about 60 % toward the front and 40 % toward the rear:

Loading the trailer with more weight in the rear than in the front is dangerous. Doing so could

cause you to lose control. The trailer tongue load must be 10 %―15 % of the total trailer load

(sum of the weights of the trailer and cargo).

Always have the total trailer weight and tongue load determined prior to departure:

Attempting to tow loads without determining the total trailer weight and tongue load is

dangerous. Trailer sway from crosswinds, rough roads or other causes could result in loss of

control and a serious accident.

CAUTION

The total trailer weight and tongue load can be determined by weighing the trailer on

platform scales at a highway weight station or a trucking company.

Trailer Hitch

▼

Use only a hitch ball recommended by the trailer manufacturer that conforms to the gross

trailer weight requirement.

When not towing a trailer, remove the trailer hitch (if detachable) to reduce the possibility of

damage as a result of the vehicle being rear-ended.

3-56

Before Driving

Towing

WARNING

Always make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached before departure:

An unsecured trailer hitch is dangerous as it causes greater trailer sway from crosswinds,

rough roads or other causes, resulting in loss of control and a serious accident.

Examine all trailer-hitch mounting bolts regularly and tighten any that are loose. If the hitch

is removed, seal any open mounting holes to prevent exhaust, dust, water, dirt and other

foreign elements from ﬁltering in, possibly endangering personal safety and damaging your

vehicle.

Do not install a hitch that stiﬀens the bumper as it will reduce the bumper's performance.

Make sure there are no exhaust gas leaks into the passenger compartment if any mounting

bolts are connected to the body:

Modifying your vehicle exhaust system is dangerous. Exhaust gas entering the vehicle could

cause loss of consciousness or even death.

When mounting the trailer hitch, make no modiﬁcations to the vehicle exhaust system.

CAUTION

Make all hitch adjustments with actual loads. Do not load and unload vehicle while

adjusting hitch. This action will change the vehicle height.

Do not use an axle-mounted hitch. This may damage the axle and related parts.

Tires

▼

When towing a trailer, make sure all tires are inflated to the recommended cold-tire

pressure, as indicated on the tire pressure chart on the driver's door frame. Trailer tire size,

load rating, and inflation pressures should conform to tire manufacturer specifications.

WARNING

Never use the temporary spare tire when towing:

Using the temporary spare tire on your vehicle when towing a trailer is dangerous as it could

result in tire failure, loss of control, and injury to vehicle occupants.

Safety Chains

▼

Safety chains must be used as a precautionary measure should the trailer become

unintentionally unhitched. They should cross under the trailer tongue and attach to the hitch.

Leave enough slack to allow full turns. Consult literature published by your trailer or hitch

manufacturer for more details.

3-57

Before Driving

Towing

WARNING

Make sure the safety chain is securely attached to both the trailer and the vehicle prior to

departure:

Towing a trailer without using a safety chain securely attached to both the trailer and the

vehicle is dangerous. If damage occurs to the coupling unit or hitch ball, the trailer could

wander into another lane and cause a collision.

Trailer Lights

▼

Trailer lights must comply with all federal, state, and local regulations. Equip your trailer as

required before towing it day or night.

CAUTION

Do not connect a trailer lighting system directly to the lighting system of your Mazda. This

may damage your vehicle's electrical system and lighting systems. Have a recreational vehicle

dealer or trailer rental agency connect the system, and inspect the brake lights and turn

signals yourself before each trip.

Trailer Brakes

▼

If the total trailer weight exceeds 450 kg (1,000 lb), trailer brakes are required. If your trailer

has brakes, make sure they comply with all federal, state, and local regulations.

WARNING

Do not connect a hydraulic trailer-brake system to your vehicle's brake system:

Connecting a hydraulic trailer-brake system directly to the vehicle brake system is dangerous

and will result in inadequate braking and possible injury.

Trailer Towing Tips

▼



Verify that your Mazda maintains a near-normal attitude when a loaded or unloaded trailer

is connected. Do not drive if it has an abnormal front-up or front-down position. Inspect

for incorrect tongue load, worn suspension parts, and trailer overloading.



Make sure the trailer is properly loaded and the cargo is secure to prevent it from shifting.

Make sure the mirrors conform to all government regulations. If they do not, install

required rear view mirrors appropriate for towing purposes.

The three main causes of vehicle-trailer accidents are driver error, excessive speed, and

improper trailer loading.

3-58

Before Driving

Towing

Before driving



Have your cooling and braking system checked by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Before starting out, inspect the operation of all vehicle and trailer lights and all

vehicle-to-trailer connections. Stop and re-inspect all lights and connections after driving

a short distance.



Driving



Your Mazda will handle differently with a trailer in tow, so practice turning, backing, and

stopping in a traffic-free area.



Take time to get accustomed to the extra weight and length.

Allow more room between your vehicle and the one in front because braking distance

increases with a trailer. For each 16 km/h (10 mph) of speed, allow at least one vehicle

and trailer length between your Mazda and the vehicle ahead.

Avoid jerky starts or sudden acceleration.

Avoid sudden braking. It may cause loss of control and result in jackknifing, especially so

on wet or slippery roads.

Shift the selector lever to the D position when towing a trailer in hilly terrain or when

heavily loaded.



The D position will allow operating the vehicle without frequent shifting.

Lane changes and turning

Avoid quick lane changes, sudden turns, and tight turns. Slow down before turning to avoid

the need of sudden braking.

A turning trailer will make a tighter arc than the tow vehicle. Compensate with turns that are

larger than normal.

Passing

Plan well ahead to pass other vehicles, and provide plenty of room before changing lanes.

Crosswinds from passing vehicles, especially larger ones, and the effects of rough roads will

affect handling.

If swaying occurs, firmly grip the steering wheel and reduce speed immediately, but

gradually.

Steer straight ahead. If no extreme correction of steering or braking is made, the

combination of less speed and firm steering will result in stability.

Backing up

Backing a vehicle with a trailer requires practice and patience. Back slowly, and have a

helper outside at the rear of the trailer to reduce the risk of an accident.

3-59

Before Driving

Towing

To turn the trailer, place your hand at the bottom of the steering wheel and turn it in the

direction you want the trailer to go. Make only slight movements to prevent sharp or

prolonged turning.

Ascending a hill

Shift into a lower gear to reduce the possibility of overloading or overheating the engine, or

both.

Descending a hill

Shift into a lower gear and use engine compression as a braking effect.

WARNING

Always use lower gears to reduce speed:

Holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently is dangerous as it could cause the

brakes to overheat and lose power, resulting in loss of control and a serious accident. Use

lower gears to help reduce speed. Pull oﬀ the road and allow brakes to cool down whenever

braking performance feels reduced.

Overheated engine

The extra weight of the trailer may strain the engine on hot days and on long or steep

upgrades.

If the temperature gauge indicates overheating, turn off the air conditioner, drive safely to

the side of the road, park off the right-of-way and wait for engine to cool. Refer to

Overheating on page 7-17.

Parking

Always make sure the tires of the trailer and the tow vehicle are blocked while parked.

Apply the parking brake firmly and put the transaxle in P.

Avoid parking on an incline, but if you must, follow these instructions:

1. Depress and hold down the brake pedal.

2. Have a helper put wheel blocks against the downhill side of all vehicle and trailer tires.

3. Then release the brake pedal slowly until the blocks bear the load.



If the grade is downhill, turn the steering wheel so that the front of the front tires face

the curb.



If it is uphill, face the rear of the front tires against the curb.

4. Firmly apply the parking brake.

5. Shift the transaxle into P, and stop the engine.

3-60

Before Driving

Towing

To restart after parking on an incline:

1. With the transaxle in P, start the engine. (Be sure to depress and hold the brake pedal.)

2. Shift into gear.

3. Release the parking brake (also the foot brake) and pull away from the wheel blocks.

Stop; apply the parking brake and shift into P.

4. Have a helper retrieve the wheel blocks.

Fuel consumption

Trailer towing causes higher fuel consumption.

Maintenance

If you tow a trailer frequently, have your vehicle serviced as shown in Scheduled

Maintenance (page 6-4).

3-61

Before Driving

Towing

Recreational Towing

An example of "recreational towing" is

towing your vehicle behind a motorhome.

The transaxle is not designed for towing

this vehicle on all 4 wheels.

When doing recreational towing refer to

"Towing Description" (page 7-19) and

"Tiedown Hooks" (page 7-20) and

carefully follow the instructions.

3-62

Before Driving for Your Mazda Cx-5 SUV 2023

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