Do-it-yourself for Your Nissan Qashqai SUV 2020

MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS  
When performing any inspection or main-  
tenance work on your vehicle, always  
take care to prevent serious accidental  
injury to yourself or damage to the  
vehicle. The following are general precau-  
tions which should be closely observed.  
.
.
Always wear eye protection  
whenever you work on your ve-  
hicle.  
If you must run the engine in an  
enclosed space such as a garage,  
be sure there is proper ventilation  
for exhaust gases to escape.  
Never get under the vehicle while  
it is supported only by a jack. If it  
is necessary to work under the  
vehicle, support it with safety  
stands.  
.
.
.
On gasoline engine models with  
the Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI)  
system, the fuel filter and fuel  
lines should be serviced because  
the fuel lines are under high  
pressure even when the engine  
is turned off. It is recommended  
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for  
this service.  
Your vehicle is equipped with an  
automatic engine cooling fan. It  
may come on at any time without  
warning, even if the ignition  
switch is in the OFF position and  
the engine is not running. To  
avoid injury, always disconnect  
the negative battery cable before  
working near the fan.  
WARNING  
.
.
.
Park the vehicle on a level sur-  
face, apply the parking brake  
securely and block the wheels to  
prevent the vehicle from moving.  
Move the shift lever to the P  
(Park) position (CVT model) or  
the shift lever to the N (Neutral)  
position (MT model).  
Because the fuel lines are under  
high pressure even when the  
engine is off, it is recommended  
you visit  
a NISSAN dealer for  
service of the fuel filter or fuel  
lines.  
.
.
Be sure the ignition switch is in  
the OFF or LOCK position when  
performing any parts replace-  
ment or repairs.  
If you must work with the engine  
running, keep your hands, cloth-  
ing, hair and tools away from  
moving fans, belts and any other  
moving parts.  
Avoid direct contact with used  
engine oil and coolant. Impro-  
perly disposed engine oil, engine  
coolant, and/or other vehicle  
fluids can hurt the environment.  
Always conform to local regula-  
tions for disposal of vehicle fluids.  
.
.
Do not work under the hood while  
the engine is hot. Always turn off  
the engine and wait until it cools  
down.  
If you must work with the engine  
running, keep your hands, cloth-  
ing, hair and tools away from  
moving fans, belts and any other  
moving parts.  
.
It is advisable to secure or re-  
move any loose clothing and  
remove any jewelry, such as  
rings, watches, etc. before work-  
ing on your vehicle.  
CAUTION  
.
Keep smoking materials, flame  
and sparks away from fuel and  
the battery.  
.
Do not work under the hood while  
the engine is hot. Turn the engine  
8-2 Do-it-yourself  
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS  
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also  
available. (See “Owner’s manual/service  
manual order information” (P.10-20).)  
You should be aware that incomplete or  
improper servicing may result in operat-  
ing difficulties or excessive emissions, and  
could affect your warranty coverage. If in  
doubt about any servicing, it is recom-  
mended you have it done by a NISSAN  
dealer.  
off and wait until it cools down.  
.
Avoid direct contact with used  
engine oil and coolant. Impro-  
perly disposed engine oil, and  
engine coolant and/or other ve-  
hicle fluids can damage the en-  
vironment. Always conform to  
local regulations for disposal of  
vehicle fluid.  
Never leave the engine or the CVT  
related component harnesses  
disconnected while the ignition  
switch is in the ON position.  
Never connect or disconnect the  
battery or any transistorized  
component while the ignition  
switch is in the ON position.  
Your vehicle is equipped with an  
automatic engine cooling fan. It  
may come on at any time without  
warning, even if the ignition key is  
in the OFF position and the en-  
gine is not running. To avoid  
injury, always disconnect the ne-  
gative battery cable before work-  
ing near the fan.  
.
.
.
JVM0610X  
Remove the air duct if necessary.  
To remove the air duct  
:
1. Remove the clips  
with a suitable  
tool.  
2. Loosen the bolt with a suitable tool.  
3. Pull the air duct upward and then  
sideways.  
To install the air duct, perform the in-  
stallation procedure in reverse order.  
This “8. Do-it-yourself” section gives in-  
structions regarding only those items  
which are relatively easy for an owner to  
perform.  
Do-it-yourself 8-3  
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM  
The engine cooling system is filled at the  
factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50%  
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/  
Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide  
year-round anti-freeze and coolant pro-  
tection. The anti-freeze solution contains  
rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional  
engine cooling system additives are not  
necessary.  
WARNING  
.
Never remove the radiator or  
coolant reservoir cap when the  
engine is hot. Wait until the en-  
gine and radiator cool down.  
Serious burns could be caused  
by high pressure fluid escaping  
from the radiator. See precau-  
tions in “If your vehicle overheats”  
(P.6-16) of this manual.  
.
.
The radiator is equipped with a  
pressure type radiator cap. To  
prevent engine damage, use only  
a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.  
If the engine was stopped soon  
when the engine is hot, the cool-  
ing fan may operate for approxi-  
mately 10 minutes after the  
engine was stopped to cool the  
components in the engine com-  
JVC1070X  
7.  
8.  
9.  
*:  
Engine oil dipstick  
Battery  
Fuse/fusible link box  
MR20DD ENGINE MODEL  
1.  
Engine coolant reservoir  
Engine oil filler cap  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
For Manual Transmission (MT) Model  
Brake and clutch* fluid reservoir  
Air cleaner  
Window washer fluid reservoir  
Drive belt  
8-4 Do-it-yourself  
partment. When the cooling fan is  
operating, be sure that hands or  
other items do not get caught in  
it.  
low the coolant manufacture’s  
instructions to maintain mini-  
mum antifreeze protection to  
-34°F (-37°C). The use of other  
types of coolant solutions other  
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life  
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or  
equivalent may damage the en-  
gine cooling system.  
The life expectancy of the fac-  
tory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles  
(168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing  
any other type of coolant other  
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life  
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), includ-  
ing Genuine NISSAN Long Life  
Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or  
the use of non-distilled water will  
reduce the life expectancy of the  
factory-fill coolant. Refer to the  
“9. Maintenance and schedules”  
section of this manual for more  
details.  
CAUTION  
.
.
Never use any cooling system  
additives such as radiator sealer.  
Additives may clog the cooling  
system and cause damage to  
the engine, transmission and/or  
cooling system.  
.
JVM0438X  
When adding or replacing cool-  
ant, be sure to use only Genuine  
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/  
Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Gen-  
uine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/  
Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to  
provide antifreeze protection to  
-34°F(-37°C). If additional freeze  
protection is needed due to  
weather where you operate your  
vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long  
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)  
concentrate following the direc-  
tions on the container. If an  
equivalent coolant other than  
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-  
freeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol-  
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL  
Check the coolant level in the reservoir  
when the engine is cold. If the coolant  
level is below the MIN level , open the  
reservoir cap and add coolant up to the  
MAX level . If the reservoir is empty,  
check the coolant level in the radiator  
when the engine is cold. If there is  
insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the  
radiator with coolant up to the filler  
opening and also add it to the reservoir  
up to the MAX level  
.
Tighten the cap securely after adding  
engine coolant.  
If the cooling system frequently re-  
quires coolant, have it checked. It is  
Do-it-yourself 8-5  
ENGINE OIL  
recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer  
for this service.  
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT  
A NISSAN dealer can change the engine  
coolant. The service procedure can be  
found in the NISSAN Service Manual.  
ing. Do not overfill  
6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.  
It is normal to add some oil between oil  
maintenance intervals or during the  
break-in period, depending on the se-  
verity of operating conditions.  
.
Improper servicing can result in re-  
duced heater performance and engine  
overheating.  
CAUTION  
Oil level should be checked regularly.  
Operating the engine with an insuffi-  
cient amount of oil can damage the  
engine, and such damage is not  
covered by the warranty.  
WARNING  
.
.
To avoid being scalded, never  
change the coolant when the  
engine is hot.  
Never remove the radiator or  
coolant reservoir cap when the  
engine is hot. Serious burns could  
be caused by high pressure fluid  
escaping from the radiator.  
Avoid direct skin contact with  
used coolant. If skin contact is  
made, wash thoroughly with soap  
or hand cleaner as soon as pos-  
sible.  
SDI1993  
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL  
CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER  
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and  
apply the parking brake.  
2. Run the engine until it reaches oper-  
ating temperature.  
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than  
10 minutes for the oil to drain back  
into the oil pan.  
WARNING  
.
.
Used oil must be disposed of  
properly. Never pour or dump oil  
into the ground, canals, rivers,  
etc. It should be disposed of at  
proper waste facilities. NISSAN  
recommends having your oil  
changed by a NISSAN dealer.  
.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.  
Reinsert it all the way.  
5. Remove the dipstick again and check  
the oil level. It should be within the  
.
Keep coolant out of the reach of  
children and pets.  
Be careful not to burn yourself, as  
range . If the oil level is below  
,
the engine oil may be hot.  
remove the oil filler cap and pour  
recommended oil through the open-  
Engine coolant must be disposed of  
properly. Check your local regulations.  
8-6 Do-it-yourself  
.
.
Prolonged and repeated contact  
with used engine oil may cause  
skin cancer.  
Avoid direct skin contact with  
used oil. If contacted, wash thor-  
oughly with soap or hand cleaner  
and plenty of water as soon as  
possible.  
CAUTION  
Make sure the correct lifting and  
support points are used to avoid  
vehicle damage.  
.
Store used engine oil in marked  
containers out of the reach of  
children.  
Vehicle set-up  
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and  
apply the parking brake.  
2. Run the engine until it reaches the  
operating temperature.  
3. Turn the engine off and wait more  
than 10 minutes.  
4. Raise and support the vehicle using a  
suitable floor jack and safety jack  
stands.  
JVM0414X  
.
Place the safety jack stands under  
the vehicle jack-up points.  
A suitable adapter should be at-  
.
tached to the jack stand saddle.  
Do-it-yourself 8-7  
.
.
Waste oil must be disposed of  
properly.  
Drain plug tightening torque:  
22 to 29 ft-lb  
Check your local regulations.  
(29 to 39 N·m)  
(Perform steps 4 to 7 only when the  
Do not use excessive force.  
engine oil filter change is needed.)  
9. Refill the engine with the recom-  
mended oil through the oil filler open-  
ing, and install the oil filler cap  
securely.  
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter  
wrench. Remove the oil filter by turn-  
ing it by hand.  
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting  
See “Capacities and recommended  
fluids/lubricants” (P.10-2) for drain  
and refill capacity. The drain and refill  
capacity depends on the oil tempera-  
ture and drain time. Use these speci-  
fications for reference only. Always  
use the dipstick to determine the  
proper amount of oil in the engine.  
surface with a clean rag.  
CAUTION  
JVM0421X  
Be sure to remove any old gasket  
material remaining on the mounting  
surface of the engine. Failure to do  
so could lead to engine damage.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Oil filler cap  
Oil drain plug  
Oil filter  
10. Start the engine and check for leak-  
age around the drain plug and the oil  
filter. Correct as required.  
11. Turn the engine off and wait more  
than 10 minutes. Check the oil level  
with the dipstick. Add engine oil if  
necessary.  
Engine oil and filter  
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with  
clean engine oil.  
1. Place a large drain pan under the  
drain plug.  
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a  
slight resistance is felt, then tighten  
additionally more than 2/3 turn.  
2. Remove the oil filler cap.  
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench  
Oil filter tightening torque:  
and completely drain the oil.  
After the operation  
11 to 15 ft-lb  
1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the  
(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)  
ground.  
CAUTION  
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug  
with a new washer. Securely tighten  
the drain plug with a wrench.  
2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.  
Be careful not to burn yourself, as  
the engine oil is hot.  
8-8 Do-it-yourself  
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE  
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID  
BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID  
When checking or replacement is re-  
quired, we recommend a NISSAN dealer  
for servicing.  
For additional brake and clutch fluid  
information, see “Capacities and recom-  
mended fluids/lubricants” (P.10-2) of this  
manual.  
WARNING  
.
.
Prolonged and repeated contact  
with used engine oil may cause  
skin cancer.  
Try to avoid direct skin contact  
with used oil. If skin contact is  
made, wash thoroughly with soap  
or hand cleaner as soon as pos-  
sible.  
CAUTION  
WARNING  
.
.
NISSAN recommends using Gen-  
uine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or  
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs.  
Do not mix with other fluids.  
Do not use Automatic transmis-  
sion fluid (ATF) or Manual Trans-  
mission fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as  
it may damage the CVT. Damage  
caused by the use of fluids other  
than as recommended is not  
covered by the NISSAN’s New  
Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
.
Use only new fluid from a sealed  
container. Old, inferior or con-  
taminated fluid may damage the  
brake and clutch systems. The  
use of improper fluids can da-  
mage the brake and clutch sys-  
tems, and affect the vehicle’s  
stopping ability.  
.
Keep used engine oil out of reach  
of children.  
.
.
Clean the filler cap before remov-  
ing.  
Brake and clutch fluid is poiso-  
nous and should be stored care-  
fully in marked containers out of  
the reach of children.  
.
Using fluids that are not equiva-  
lent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid  
NS-3 may also damage the CVT.  
Damage caused by the use of  
fluids other than as recom-  
mended is not covered by the  
NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited  
Warranty.  
CAUTION  
Do not spill the fluid on any painted  
surfaces. This will damage the paint.  
If fluid is spilled, immediately wash  
the surface with water.  
Do-it-yourself 8-9  
WINDOW WASHER FLUID  
Type A: Check the fluid level in the  
window washer reservoir. If the fluid level  
is low, add window washer fluid.  
Type B: To check the fluid level, use your  
finger to plug the center hole  
of the  
cap/tube assembly, then remove it from  
the reservoir. If there is no fluid in the  
tube, add fluid.  
Add a washer solvent to the washer for  
better cleaning. In the winter season, add  
a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow  
the manufacturer’s instructions for the  
mixture ratio.  
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir  
JVM0788X  
JVM0789X  
periodically.  
Type A  
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the  
Add fluid when the low washer fluid  
warning appears (if so equipped).  
Refill the reservoir more frequently when  
driving conditions require an increased  
amount of window washer fluid.  
fluid is below the MIN line  
or the brake  
warning light comes on, add Genuine  
NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or  
equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line  
. If fluid must be added frequently, the  
system should be checked. It is recom-  
mended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this  
service.  
Recommended fluid:  
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Con-  
centrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equiva-  
lent  
JVM0380X  
Type B  
8-10 Do-it-yourself  
BATTERY  
.
Keep the battery surface clean and  
eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces.  
After touching a battery or bat-  
tery cap, do not touch or rub your  
eyes. Thoroughly wash your  
hands. If the acid contacts your  
eyes, skin or clothing, immedi-  
ately flush with water for at least  
15 minutes and seek medical  
attention.  
Do not operate the vehicle if the  
fluid in the battery is low. Low  
battery fluid can cause a higher  
load on the battery which can  
generate heat, reduce battery life,  
and in some cases lead to an  
explosion.  
When working on or near a bat-  
tery, always wear suitable eye  
protection and remove all jew-  
elry.  
Battery posts, terminals and re-  
lated accessories contain lead  
and lead compounds. Wash  
hands after handling.  
dry. Clean the battery with a solution  
of baking soda and water.  
CAUTION  
.
.
Make certain the terminal connec-  
.
.
Do not substitute engine anti-  
freeze coolant for window  
washer solution. This may result  
in damage to the paint.  
Do not fill the window washer  
reservoir tank with washer fluid  
concentrates at full strength.  
Some methyl alcohol based  
washer fluid concentrates may  
permanently stain the grille if  
spilled while filling the window  
washer reservoir tank.  
tions are clean and securely tightened.  
If the vehicle is not to be used for 30  
days or longer, disconnect the nega-  
tive 7 battery terminal cable to pre-  
vent discharging it.  
NOTE:  
.
Care should be taken to avoid situations  
that can lead to potential battery dis-  
charge and potential no-start condi-  
tions such as:  
1. Installation or extended use of elec-  
tronic accessories that consume  
battery power when the engine is  
not running (Phone chargers, GPS,  
DVD players, etc.)  
.
Pre-mix washer fluid concen-  
trates with water to the manu-  
facturer’s recommended levels  
before pouring the fluid into the  
window washer reservoir tank. Do  
not use the window washer re-  
servoir tank to mix the washer  
fluid concentrate and water.  
.
.
.
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/  
or only driven short distances.  
In these cases, the battery may need to  
be charged to maintain battery health.  
Keep the battery out of the reach  
WARNING  
of children.  
.
Do not expose the battery to  
flames or electrical sparks. Hy-  
drogen gas generated by the  
battery is explosive. Do not allow  
battery fluid to contact your skin,  
Do-it-yourself 8-11  
JUMP STARTING  
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump  
starting” (P.6-14). If the engine does not  
start by jump starting, the battery may  
have to be replaced. It is recommended  
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.  
DI0137MA  
SDI1480C  
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should  
1. Remove the cell plugs  
2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER  
LEVEL line.  
.
be between the UPPER LEVEL  
and  
LOWER LEVEL  
lines.  
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only  
distilled water to bring the level to the  
indicator in each filler opening. Do not  
overfill.  
If the side of the battery is not clear,  
check the distilled water level by  
looking directly above the cell; the  
condition  
indicates OK and the  
needs more to be added.  
condition  
3. Tighten cell plugs  
.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures  
or under severe conditions require fre-  
quent checks of the battery fluid level.  
8-12 Do-it-yourself  
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM DRIVE BELT  
loose, have it replaced or adjusted. It is  
recommended you visit  
a NISSAN  
CAUTION  
dealer for this service.  
2. Have the belt condition checked reg-  
ularly.  
.
.
Do not ground accessories di-  
rectly to the battery terminal.  
Doing so will bypass the variable  
voltage control system and the  
vehicle battery may not charge  
completely.  
Use electrical accessories with  
the engine running to avoid dis-  
charging the vehicle battery.  
The variable voltage control system mea-  
sures the amount of electrical discharge  
from the battery and controls voltage  
generated by the generator.  
SDI1881  
1.  
Alternator  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Drive belt auto-tensioner  
Crankshaft pulley  
Air conditioner compressor  
Water pump  
WARNING  
Be sure the ignition switch is in the  
OFF or LOCK position before servi-  
cing drive belts. The engine could  
rotate unexpectedly.  
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of  
unusual wear, cuts, fraying or loosen-  
ess. If the belt is in poor condition or  
Do-it-yourself 8-13  
SPARK PLUGS  
mended or equivalent ones.  
WARNING  
Be sure the engine and ignition  
switch are off and that the parking  
brake is applied.  
CAUTION  
Be sure to use the correct socket to  
remove the spark plugs. An incorrect  
socket can damage the spark plugs.  
SDI2670  
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS  
If replacement is required, it is recom-  
mended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this  
service.  
Iridium platinum-tipped spark  
plugs  
It is not necessary to replace the iridium  
platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently  
as the conventional type spark plugs  
since they will last much longer. Follow  
the maintenance schedule shown in the  
“9. Maintenance and schedules” section.  
Do not reuse the iridium platinum-tipped  
spark plugs by cleaning or regapping.  
Always replace spark plugs with recom-  
8-14 Do-it-yourself  
AIR CLEANER  
WARNING  
.
Operating the engine with the air  
cleaner filter off can cause you or  
others to be burned. The air  
cleaner filter not only cleans the  
intake air, it also stops flame if  
the engine backfires. If the air  
cleaner filter is not installed and  
the engine backfires, you could  
be burned. Never drive with the  
air cleaner filter off. Be cautious  
working on the engine when the  
air cleaner filter is off.  
WAI0091X  
.
Never pour fuel into the throttle  
body or attempt to start the  
engine with the air cleaner re-  
moved. Doing so could result in  
serious injury.  
AIR DUCT REMOVAL  
1.  
Remove the clip  
with a suitable tool.  
2.  
While pulling off the lock , pull out the  
clip and pull up the air duct  
.
WAI0092X  
AIR CLEANER FILTER REPLACEMENT  
1.  
Remove the clips  
cleaner filter cover  
and open the air  
.
2.  
Pull up the air cleaner filter  
.
Do-it-yourself 8-15  
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES  
CLEANING  
If your windshield is not clear after using  
the windshield washer or if a wiper blade  
chatters when running, wax or other  
material may be on the blade or wind-  
shield.  
Clean the outside of the windshield with a  
washer solution or a mild detergent. Your  
windshield is clean if beads do not form  
when rinsing with clear water.  
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth  
soaked in a washer solution or a mild  
detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear  
water. If your windshield is still not clear  
after cleaning the blades and using the  
wiper, replace the blades.  
SDI2359  
REPLACING  
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.  
CAUTION  
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the  
CAUTION  
windshield.  
.
.
After wiper blade replacement,  
return the wiper arm to its origi-  
nal position; otherwise it may be  
damaged when the hood is  
opened.  
Make sure the wiper blades con-  
tact the glass; otherwise the arm  
may be damaged from wind  
pressure.  
2. Push and hold the release tab , and  
move the wiper blade down the wiper  
Worn windshield wiper blades can  
damage the windshield and impair  
driver vision.  
arm  
.
3. Insert the new wiper blade onto the  
wiper arm until a click sounds.  
4. Rotate the wiper blade so that the  
dimple is in the groove.  
8-16 Do-it-yourself  
REAR WINDOW WIPER BLADE  
BRAKES  
It is recommended you contact a NISSAN  
dealer if checking or replacement is  
required.  
If the brakes do not operate properly, it is  
recommended you have the brakes  
checked by a NISSAN dealer.  
SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES  
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjust-  
ing brakes.  
The disc-type brakes self-adjust every  
time the brake pedal is applied.  
WARNING  
Have your brake system checked if  
the brake pedal height does not  
return to normal. It is recommended  
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this  
service.  
BRAKE PAD WEAR WARNING  
The disc brake pads have audible wear  
warnings. When a brake pad requires  
replacement, it will make a high pitched  
scraping sound when the vehicle is in  
motion. This scraping sound will first  
occur only when the brake pedal is  
depressed. After more wear of the brake  
pad, the sound will always be heard even  
if the brake pedal is not depressed. Have  
the brakes checked as soon as possible if  
the wear warning sound is heard.  
SDI2693  
Be careful not to clog the washer nozzle  
. This may cause improper windshield  
washer operation. If the nozzle is clogged,  
remove any objects with a needle or small  
pin  
. Be careful not to damage the  
nozzle.  
Under some driving or climate conditions,  
Do-it-yourself 8-17  
FUSES  
occasional brake squeak, squeal or other  
noise may be heard. Occasional brake  
noise during light to moderate stops is  
normal and does not affect the function  
or performance of the brake system.  
Proper brake inspection intervals  
should be followed. For additional infor-  
mation, see the maintenance schedule  
shown in the “9. Maintenance and sche-  
dules” section.  
2. Open the engine hood.  
3. Remove the fuse/fusible link box cov-  
er by using a suitable tool and pushing  
the tab.  
4. Locate the fuse that needs to be  
replaced.  
5. Remove the fuse using the fuse puller  
located in the passenger compart-  
ment fuse box.  
JVM0386X  
ENGINE COMPARTMENT  
WARNING  
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower  
amperage rating than that specified  
on the fuse box cover. This could  
damage the electrical system or  
electronic control units or cause a  
fire.  
If any electrical equipment does not  
operate, check for an open fuse.  
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the  
headlight switch are turned off.  
8-18 Do-it-yourself  
6. If the fuse is open , replace it with a  
new fuse  
.
7. If a new fuse also opens, have the  
electrical system checked and re-  
paired. It is recommended you visit a  
NISSAN dealer for this service.  
SDI1753  
JVM0444X  
Type A  
The holder  
also contains the fuses.  
It is recommended you visit a NISSAN  
dealer for checking and/or replacing.  
Fusible links  
If any electrical equipment does not  
operate and the fuses are in good condi-  
tion, check the fusible links. If any of these  
fusible links are melted, replace only with  
genuine NISSAN parts.  
For checking and replacing the fusible  
links, it is recommended you visit  
NISSAN dealer.  
a
SDI1754  
Type B  
Do-it-yourself 8-19  
SDI1754  
JVM0387X  
4. If the fuse is open , replace it with a  
2. Remove the fuse box cover.  
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT  
new fuse  
.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller  
5. If a new fuse also opens, have the  
electrical system checked and re-  
paired. It is recommended you visit a  
NISSAN dealer for this service.  
.
WARNING  
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower  
amperage rating than that specified  
on the fuse box cover. This could  
damage the electrical system or  
electronic control units or cause a  
fire.  
If any electrical equipment does not  
operate, check for an open fuse.  
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the  
headlight switch are turned off.  
8-20 Do-it-yourself  
KEY FOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT  
NOTE:  
If the extended storage fuse switch  
malfunctions or if the fuse is open, it is  
not necessary to replace the switch. In  
this case, remove the extended storage  
fuse switch and replace it with a new  
fuse of the same rating.  
How to remove the extended storage  
fuse switch:  
1. To remove the extended storage fuse  
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in  
the OFF or LOCK position.  
CAUTION  
.
.
Be careful not to allow children to  
swallow the battery and removed  
parts.  
An improperly disposed battery  
can harm the environment. Al-  
ways confirm local regulations  
for battery disposal.  
When changing batteries, do not  
let dust or oil get on the compo-  
nents.  
There is danger of explosion if the  
lithium battery is incorrectly re-  
placed. Replace only with the  
same or equivalent type.  
.
.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the  
OFF position.  
JVM0415X  
3. Remove the fuse box cover.  
Extended storage fuse switch (if so  
equipped)  
4. Pinch the locking tabs  
found on  
each side of the extended storage  
fuse switch.  
To reduce battery drain, the extended  
storage fuse switch comes from the  
factory switched off. Prior to delivery of  
your vehicle, the switch is pushed in  
(switched on) and should always remain  
on.  
5. Pull the extended storage fuse switch  
straight out from the fuse box  
.
If the extended storage fuse switch is not  
pushed in (switched on), the meter may  
display a warning message. See “21. Ship-  
ping Mode On Push Storage Fuse warn-  
ing” (P.2-33).  
If any electrical equipment does not  
operate, remove the extended storage  
fuse switch and check for an open fuse.  
Do-it-yourself 8-21  
.
.
Do not touch the internal circuit  
and electric terminals as doing so  
could cause a malfunction.  
For Canada:  
This device complies with Industry Ca-  
nada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).  
Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions: (1) this device may not  
cause interference, and (2) this device  
must accept any interference, including  
interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
Hold the battery by the edges.  
Holding the battery across the  
contact points will seriously deplete  
the storage capacity.  
.
Make sure that the + side faces the  
bottom of the case  
.
3. Close the lid securely.  
4. Operate the buttons to check its  
operation.  
See a NISSAN dealer if you need assis-  
tance for replacement.  
FCC Notice:  
For USA:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference,  
and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including inter-  
ference that may cause undesired op-  
eration.  
JVM0381X  
To replace the battery:  
Note: Changes or modifications not  
expressly approved by the party re-  
sponsible for compliance could void  
the user’s authority to operate the  
equipment.  
1. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit  
to open the lid. Use a cloth to  
protect the casing.  
2. Replace the battery with a new one.  
Recommended battery: CR2032 or  
equivalent  
8-22 Do-it-yourself  
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT  
Use a cloth to protect the casing.  
3. Replace the battery with a new one.  
Recommended battery:  
CAUTION  
.
.
Be careful not to allow children to  
swallow the battery and removed  
parts.  
An improperly disposed battery  
can harm the environment. Al-  
ways confirm local regulations  
for battery disposal.  
When changing batteries, do not  
let dust or oil get on the compo-  
nents.  
There is danger of explosion if the  
lithium battery is incorrectly re-  
placed. Replace only with the  
same or equivalent type.  
CR2032 or equivalent  
.
Do not touch the internal circuit  
and electric terminals as doing so  
could cause a malfunction.  
.
Hold the battery by the edges.  
Holding the battery across the  
contact points will seriously deplete  
the storage capacity.  
.
.
.
Make sure that the + side faces the  
bottom of the case.  
SDI2451  
Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key  
as follows:  
1. Remove the mechanical key from the  
Intelligent Key.  
2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit  
of the corner and twist it to separate  
the upper part from the lower part.  
Do-it-yourself 8-23  
ference that may cause undesired op-  
eration.  
Note: Changes or modifications not  
expressly approved by the party re-  
sponsible for compliance could void  
the user’s authority to operate the  
equipment.  
For Canada:  
This device complies with Industry Ca-  
nada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).  
Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions: (1) this device may not  
cause interference, and (2) this device  
must accept any interference, including  
interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
SDI2452  
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower  
parts , and then push them together  
until it is securely closed.  
5. Operate the buttons to check its  
operation.  
If you need any assistance for replace-  
ment, it is recommended you visit a  
NISSAN dealer for this service.  
FCC Notice:  
For USA:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference,  
and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including inter-  
8-24 Do-it-yourself  
LIGHTS  
1.  
Front parking light/Daytime running  
light/Front turn signal light (LED type)  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
Front turn signal light (bulb type)  
Headlight (high-beam)  
Headlight (low-beam)  
Front side marker light  
Map light and front room light  
Room light  
Side turn signal light (if so equipped)  
Front fog light (if so equipped)  
10. Cargo light  
11.  
High-mounted stop light  
12. Rear combination light (tail light, stop  
light, rear turn signal light)  
13. Rear side marker light  
14. License plate light  
15. Reverse light/Tail light  
HEADLIGHTS  
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens  
of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car  
wash. A temperature difference between  
the inside and the outside of the lens  
causes the fog. This is not a malfunction.  
If large drops of water collect inside the  
lens, it is recommended you visit a NISSAN  
dealer for servicing.  
WAI0093X  
Do-it-yourself 8-25  
Replacing  
LED headlight model:  
If LED headlight replacement is required,  
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN  
dealer for this service.  
.
Aiming is not necessary after  
replacing the bulb. When aiming  
adjustment is necessary, it is  
recommended you visit a NISSAN  
dealer for this service.  
Halogen headlight model:  
Use the same number and wattage as  
originally installed as shown in the chart.  
Low-beam/High-beam:  
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type  
which uses a replaceable headlight (halo-  
gen) bulb.  
CAUTION  
.
Do not leave the bulb out of the  
headlight reflector for  
a long  
period of time. Dust, moisture,  
smoke, etc. entering the head-  
light body may affect bulb per-  
formance.  
.
.
High pressure halogen gas is  
sealed inside the halogen bulb.  
The bulb may break if the glass  
envelope is scratched or the bulb  
is dropped.  
Only touch the base when hand-  
ling the bulb. Never touch the  
glass envelope. Touching the  
glass envelope could significantly  
affect bulb life and/or headlight  
performance.  
WAI0094X  
1.  
2.  
Disconnect the battery negative cable.  
Disconnect the electrical connector  
from the rear end of the bulb.  
3.  
4.  
Remove the headlight bulb by turning it  
counterclockwise. Do not shake or rotate  
the bulb when removing it.  
Install the new bulb in the reverse order of  
removal.  
8-26 Do-it-yourself  
EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS  
Item  
Wattage (W)  
Bulb No.  
Headlight high beam (bulb type)  
Headlight low beam (bulb type)  
Headlight high/low beams (LED type)*  
Front turn signal light*  
H9  
H11  
-
65  
55  
LED  
21 or LED  
LED  
LED  
35  
LED  
LED  
WY21W or -  
Front parking light*  
-
-
H8  
-
Front side marker light*  
Front fog light (if so equipped)*  
Side turn signal light (if so equipped)*  
Daytime running light*  
-
Rear combination light*  
Turn signal light  
Stop/tail light  
Back-up  
21  
LED  
16  
W21W  
W16W  
Rear side marker light*  
License plate light*  
Map light*  
Vanity mirror light (if so equipped)*  
High-mounted stop light*  
Room light  
LED  
5
LED  
1.8  
LED  
8
-
W5W  
-
-
-
-
-
-
SDI2306  
:
:
REMOVE  
INSTALL  
Cargo light  
Glove box light*  
5
1.4  
*:  
It is recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer for replacement.  
Replacement procedures  
All other lights are either type A, B, C, D or  
E. When replacing a bulb, first remove the  
lens and/or cover.  
NOTE: It is recommended that you check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the  
latest information about parts.  
Do-it-yourself 8-27  
SDI1499A  
Room light  
SDI2653  
Cargo light  
8-28 Do-it-yourself  
WHEELS AND TIRES  
Tire inflation pressure  
outside the vehicle for inflating the  
tires to the recommended COLD  
tire pressure. (See “TPMS with Easy  
Fill Tire Alert” (P.5-8).)  
Incorrect tire pressure, including  
under inflation, may adversely  
affect tire life and vehicle hand-  
ling.  
If you have a flat tire, see “Flat tire” (P.6-  
3).  
TIRE PRESSURE  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
(TPMS)  
Check the pressure of the tires  
(including the spare (if so  
equipped)) often and always prior  
to long distance trips. The recom-  
mended tire pressure specifica-  
tions are shown on the Tire and  
Loading Information label under  
the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading.  
The Tire and Loading Information  
label is affixed to the driver side  
center pillar. Tire pressures should  
be checked regularly because:  
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It  
monitors tire pressure of all tires except  
the spare (if so equipped). When the low  
tire pressure warning light is lit, and the  
“Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warning  
message is displayed in the vehicle in-  
formation display, one or more of your  
tires is significantly under-inflated.  
The TPMS will activate only when the  
vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH  
(25 km/h). Also, this system may not  
detect a sudden drop in tire pressure  
(for example a flat tire while driving).  
For more details, see “Low tire pressure  
warning light” (P.2-13), “Tire Pressure Mon-  
itoring System (TPMS)” (P.5-5) and “Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.6-  
3).  
WARNING  
.
.
Improperly inflated tires can  
fail suddenly and cause an  
accident.  
.
Most tires naturally lose air over  
time.  
The Gross Vehicle Weight  
rating (GVWR) is located on  
the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. cer-  
tification label. The vehicle  
weight capacity is indicated  
on the Tire and Loading In-  
formation label. Do not load  
your vehicle beyond this ca-  
pacity. Overloading your ve-  
hicle may result in reduced  
tire life, unsafe operating  
conditions due to premature  
tire failure, or unfavorable  
.
Tires can lose air suddenly when  
driven over potholes or other  
objects or if the vehicle strikes  
a curb while parking.  
The tire pressures should be  
checked when the tires are cold.  
The tires are considered COLD after  
the vehicle has been parked for 3 or  
more hours, or driven less than 1  
mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds.  
TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert pro-  
vides visual and audible signals  
Do-it-yourself 8-29  
handling characteristics and  
could also lead to a serious  
accident. Loading beyond  
the specified capacity may  
also result in failure of other  
vehicle components.  
Before taking a long trip, or  
whenever you heavily load  
your vehicle, use a tire pres-  
sure gauge to ensure that  
the tire pressures are at the  
specified level.  
For additional information  
regarding tires, refer to “Im-  
portant Tire Safety Informa-  
tion” (US) or “Tire Safety  
Information” (Canada) in the  
Warranty Information Book-  
let.  
.
.
8-30 Do-it-yourself  
Cold tire pressure: Inflate  
the tires to this pressure  
when the tires are cold.  
Tires are considered COLD  
after the vehicle has been  
parked for 3 or more hours,  
or driven less than 1 mile  
(1.6 km) at moderate  
speeds. The recommended  
cold tire inflation is set by  
the manufacturer to pro-  
vide the best balance of  
tire wear, vehicle handling,  
driveability, tire noise, etc.,  
up to the vehicle’s GVWR.  
Tire size — see “Tire label-  
ing” (P.8-33).  
Spare tire size or compact  
spare tire size (if so  
equipped)  
SDI2503  
Tire and Loading Information label  
Seating capacity: The max-  
imum number of occu-  
pants that can be seated  
in the vehicle.  
hicle loading information”  
(P.10-11).  
Original size: The size of  
the tires originally installed  
on the vehicle at the fac-  
tory.  
Vehicle load limit: See “Ve-  
Do-it-yourself 8-31  
4. Read the tire pressure on the  
gauge stem and compare it to  
the specification shown on the  
Tire and Loading Information  
label.  
5. Add air to the tire as needed. If  
too much air is added, press the  
core of the valve stem briefly  
with the tip of the gauge stem to  
release pressure. Recheck the  
pressure and add or release air  
as needed.  
6. Install the valve stem cap.  
7. Check the pressure of all other  
tires, including the spare (if so  
equipped).  
SDI1949  
Checking the tire pressure  
1. Remove the valve stem cap from  
the tire.  
2. Press the pressure gauge  
squarely onto the valve stem.  
Do not press too hard or force  
the valve stem sideways, or air  
will escape. If the hissing sound  
of air escaping from the tire is  
heard while checking the pres-  
sure, reposition the gauge to  
eliminate this leakage.  
3. Remove the gauge.  
8-32 Do-it-yourself  
COLD TIRE INFLATION  
PRESSURE  
SIZE  
230 kPa, 33 PSI  
230 kPa, 33 PSI  
240 kPa, 35 PSI  
230 kPa, 33 PSI  
230 kPa, 33 PSI  
240 kPa, 35 PSI  
215/65 R16 98H  
215/60 R17 96H  
225/45 R19 92W  
215/65 R16 98H  
FRONT ORIGINAL  
TIRE  
REAR ORIGINAL TIRE 215/60 R17 96H  
225/45 R19 92W  
SPARE TIRE (if so T145/90 D16 106M  
420 kPa, 60 PSI  
equipped)  
T135/90 D16 102M  
SDI1575  
Example  
TIRE LABELING  
Federal law requires tire manufac-  
turers to place standardized infor-  
mation on the sidewall of all tires.  
This information identifies and de-  
scribes the fundamental character-  
istics of the tire and also provides  
the tire identification number (TIN)  
for safety standard certification.  
The TIN can be used to identify  
the tire in case of a recall.  
Do-it-yourself 8-33  
height to width.  
4. R: The “R” stands for radial.  
5. Two-digit number (16): This  
number is the wheel or rim  
diameter in inches.  
6. Two- or three-digit number (94):  
This number is the tire’s load  
index. It is a measurement of  
how much weight each tire can  
support. You may not find this  
information on all tires because  
it is not required by law.  
7. H: Tire speed rating. You should  
not drive the vehicle faster than  
the tire speed rating.  
SDI1606  
JVM0694X  
Example  
Example  
Tire size (example: P215/60R16  
94H)  
1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is  
designed for passenger vehicles.  
(Not all tires have this informa-  
tion.)  
2. Three-digit number (215): This  
number gives the width in milli-  
meters of the tire from sidewall  
edge to sidewall edge.  
3. Two-digit number (60): This  
number, known as the aspect  
ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of  
TIN (Tire Identification Number)  
for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX  
XXX XXXX)  
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “De-  
partment of Transportation”.  
The symbol can be placed  
above, below or to the left or  
right of the Tire Identification  
Number.  
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s  
identification mark  
3. Two-digit code: Tire size  
8-34 Do-it-yourself  
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code mum load in kilograms and pounds (2) the outward facing sidewall of  
(Optional)  
that can be carried by the tire. an asymmetrical tire that has a  
When replacing the tires on the particular side that must always  
vehicle, always use a tire that has face outward when mounted on a  
the same load rating as the factory vehicle.  
5. Four numbers represent the  
week and year the tire was built.  
For example, the numbers 3103  
means the 31st week of 2003. If  
these numbers are missing, then  
look on the other sidewall of the  
tire.  
installed tire.  
TYPES OF TIRES  
Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”  
Indicates whether the tire requires  
WARNING  
an inner tube (“tube type”) or not  
.
When changing or replacing tires,  
be sure all four tires are of the  
same type (Example: Summer, All  
Season or Snow) and construc-  
tion. A NISSAN dealer may be able  
to help you with information  
about tire type, size, speed rating  
and availability.  
Replacement tires may have a  
lower speed rating than the fac-  
tory equipped tires, and may not  
match the potential maximum  
vehicle speed. Never exceed the  
maximum speed rating of the  
tire.  
Tire ply composition and materi- (“tubeless”).  
al  
The word “radial”  
The number of layers or plies of  
The word “radial” is shown, if the  
rubber-coated fabric in the tire.  
tire has radial structure.  
Tire manufacturers also must in-  
dicate the materials in the tire,  
which include steel, nylon, polye-  
ster, and others.  
Manufacturer or brand name  
Manufacturer or brand name is  
.
.
shown.  
Other tire-related terminology:  
Maximum permissible inflation  
In addition to the many terms that  
are defined throughout this sec-  
tion, Intended Outboard Sidewall is  
(1) the sidewall that contains a  
whitewall, bears white lettering or  
bears manufacturer, brand and/or  
model name molding that is higher  
or deeper than the same molding  
pressure  
This number is the greatest  
amount of air pressure that should  
be put in the tire. Do not exceed the  
maximum permissible inflation  
pressure.  
Maximum load rating  
This number indicates the maxi- on the other sidewall of the tire, or  
Replacing tires with those not  
originally specified by NISSAN  
could affect the proper operation  
of the TPMS.  
Do-it-yourself 8-35  
tires. Skid and traction capabilities of  
studded snow tires, on wet or dry sur-  
faces, may be poorer than that of non-  
studded snow tires.  
Summer tires  
.
.
For additional information re-  
garding tires, refer to “Important  
Tire Safety Information” (US) or  
“Tire Safety Information” (Cana-  
da) in the Warranty Information  
Booklet.  
Always use tires of the same type,  
size, brand, construction and  
tread pattern on all four wheels.  
Failure to do so may result in a  
circumference difference be-  
tween tires on the front and rear  
axles which can cause the Vehicle  
Dynamic Control (VDC) system to  
malfunction resulting in personal  
injury or death, excessive tire  
wear and may damage the trans-  
mission, transfer case and differ-  
ential gears.  
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some  
models to provide superior performance  
on dry roads. Summer tire performance is  
substantially reduced in snow and ice.  
Summer tires do not have the tire trac-  
tion rating M&S on the tire sidewall.  
TIRE CHAINS  
Use of tire chains may be prohibited  
according to location. Check the local  
laws before installing tire chains. When  
installing tire chains, make sure they are  
the proper size for the tires on your  
vehicle and are installed according to  
the chain manufacturer’s suggestions.  
Use only SAE Class S chains. Class “S”  
chains are used on vehicles with re-  
stricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles  
that can use Class “S” chains are designed  
to meet the SAE standard minimum  
clearances between the tire and the  
closest vehicle suspension or body com-  
ponent required to accommodate the  
use of a winter traction device (tire chains  
or cables). The minimum clearances are  
determined using the factory equipped  
tire size. Other types may damage your  
vehicle. Use chain tensioners when re-  
commended by the tire chain manufac-  
turer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links  
of the tire chain must be secured or  
removed to prevent the possibility of  
whipping action damage to the fenders  
or underbody. If possible, avoid fully load-  
ing your vehicle when using tire chains. In  
If you plan to operate your vehicle in  
snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recom-  
mends the use of SNOW tires or ALL  
SEASON tires on all four wheels.  
Snow tires  
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to  
select tires equivalent in size and load  
rating to the original equipment tires. If  
you do not, it can adversely affect the  
safety and handling of your vehicle.  
Generally, snow tires will have lower  
speed ratings than factory equipped tires  
and may not match the potential max-  
imum vehicle speed. Never exceed the  
maximum speed rating of the tire.  
If you install snow tires, they must be the  
same size, brand, construction and tread  
pattern on all four wheels.  
For additional traction on icy roads,  
studded tires may be used. However,  
some U.S. states and Canadian provinces  
prohibit their use. Check local, state and  
provincial laws before installing studded  
All season tires  
NISSAN specifies all season tires on some  
models to provide good performance all  
year, including snowy and icy road con-  
ditions. All Season tires are identified by  
ALL SEASON and/or M&S (Mud and Snow)  
on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have  
better snow traction than All Season tires  
and may be more appropriate in some  
areas.  
8-36 Do-it-yourself  
addition, drive at a reduced speed. Other-  
wise, your vehicle may be damaged and/  
or vehicle handling and performance may  
be adversely affected.  
Tire chains must be installed only on  
the front wheels and not on the rear  
wheels.  
The wheel nuts must be kept  
tightened to the specification at  
all times. It is recommended that  
wheel nuts be tightened to the  
specification at each tire rotation  
interval.  
Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY  
USE ONLY spare tire (if so equipped).  
WARNING  
Do not use tire chains on dry roads.  
Driving with tire chains in such conditions  
can cause damage to the various me-  
chanisms of the vehicle due to some  
overstress.  
.
.
After rotating the tires,  
check and adjust the tire  
pressure.  
Retighten the wheel nuts  
when the vehicle has been  
driven for 600 miles (1,000  
km) (also in cases of a flat  
tire, etc.).  
Do not include the spare tire  
(if so equipped) in the tire  
rotation.  
For additional information  
regarding tires, refer to “Im-  
portant Tire Safety Informa-  
tion” (US) or “Tire Safety  
Information” (Canada) in the  
Warranty Information Book-  
let.  
SDI1662  
CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES  
Tire rotation  
NISSAN recommends rotating the  
tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).  
(See “Flat tire” (P.6-3) for tire repla-  
cing procedures.)  
As soon as possible, tighten the  
wheel nuts to the specified torque  
with a torque wrench.  
.
.
Wheel nut tightening torque:  
80 ft-lb (108 N·m)  
Do-it-yourself 8-37  
.
.
The original tires have built-  
in tread wear indicators.  
When wear indicators are  
visible, the tire(s) should be  
replaced.  
Tires degrade with age and  
use. Have tires, including the  
spare (if so equipped), over 6  
years old checked by a qua-  
lified technician, because  
some tire damage may not  
be obvious. Replace the tires  
as necessary to prevent tire  
failure and possible perso-  
nal injury.  
Improper service of the  
spare tire (if so equipped)  
may result in serious perso-  
nal injury. If it is necessary to  
repair the spare tire, it is  
recommended you visit a  
NISSAN dealer for this ser-  
vice.  
For additional information  
regarding tires, refer to “Im-  
portant Tire Safety Informa-  
tion” (US) or “Tire Safety  
Information” (Canada) in the  
Warranty Information Book-  
let.  
Replacing wheels and tires  
When replacing a tire, use the same size,  
tread design, speed rating and load  
carrying capacity as originally equipped.  
(See “Specifications” (P.10-7) for recom-  
mended types and sizes of tires and  
wheels.)  
SDI1663  
WARNING  
1.  
Wear indicator  
.
The use of tires other than those  
recommended or the mixed use  
of tires of different brands, con-  
struction (bias, bias-belted or ra-  
dial), or tread patterns can  
adversely affect the ride, braking,  
handling, VDC system, ground  
clearance, body-to-tire clearance,  
tire chain clearance, speed-  
ometer calibration, headlight  
aim and bumper height. Some of  
these effects may lead to acci-  
dents and could result in serious  
personal injury.  
2.  
Wear indicator location mark  
.
Tire wear and damage  
WARNING  
.
Tires should be periodically  
inspected for wear, cracking,  
bulging or objects caught in  
the tread. If excessive wear,  
cracks, bulging or deep cuts  
are found, the tire(s) should  
be replaced.  
.
.
For Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) mod-  
els, if your vehicle was originally  
8-38 Do-it-yourself  
equipped with 4 tires that were  
the same size and you are only  
replacing 2 of the 4 tires, install  
the new tires on the rear axle.  
Placing new tires on the front  
axle may cause loss of vehicle  
control in some driving condi-  
tions and cause an accident and  
personal injury.  
If the wheels are changed for any  
reason, always replace with  
wheels which have the same off-  
set dimension. Wheels of a differ-  
ent off-set could cause prema-  
ture tire wear, degrade vehicle  
handling characteristics and/or  
interference with the brake  
discs/drums. Such interference  
can lead to decreased braking  
efficiency and/or early brake  
pad/shoe wear. See “Wheels and  
tires” (P.10-7) of this manual for  
wheel off-set dimensions.  
replaced and/or TPMS system  
reset as soon as possible. It is  
recommended you visit a NISSAN  
dealer for these services.  
Replacing tires with those not  
originally specified by NISSAN  
could affect the proper operation  
of the TPMS.  
The TPMS sensor may be da-  
maged if it is not handled cor-  
rectly. Be careful when handling  
the TPMS sensor.  
When replacing the TPMS sensor,  
the ID registration may be re-  
quired. It is recommended you  
visit a NISSAN dealer for ID regis-  
tration.  
Do not use a valve stem cap that  
is not specified by NISSAN. The  
valve stem cap may become  
stuck.  
Be sure that the valve stem caps  
are correctly fitted. Otherwise the  
valve may be clogged up with dirt  
and cause a malfunction or loss  
of pressure.  
warning.  
.
.
The use of retread tire is not  
recommended.  
For additional information re-  
garding tires, refer to “Important  
Tire Safety Information” (US) or  
“Tire Safety Information” (Cana-  
da) in the Warranty Information  
Booklet.  
.
.
.
.
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models  
CAUTION  
.
Always use tires of the same size,  
brand, construction (bias, bias-  
belted or radial), and tread pat-  
tern on all four wheels. Failure to  
do so may result in a circumfer-  
ence difference between tires on  
the front and rear axles which will  
cause excessive tire wear and  
may damage the transmission,  
transfer case and rear differential  
gears.  
.
.
.
Since the spare tire (if so  
equipped) is not equipped with  
the TPMS, when a spare tire is  
mounted or a wheel is replaced,  
the TPMS will not function and  
the low tire pressure warning  
light will flash for approximately  
1 minute. The light will remain on  
after 1 minute. Have your tires  
.
Only use spare tires (if so  
equipped) specified for each  
AWD model.  
.
Do not install a damaged or  
deformed wheel or tire even if it  
has been repaired. Such wheels  
or tires could have structural  
damage and could fail without  
Do-it-yourself 8-39  
If excessive tire wear is found, it is  
recommended that all four tires be re-  
placed with tires of the same size, brand,  
construction and tread pattern. The tire  
pressure and wheel alignment should  
also be checked and corrected as neces-  
Spare tire (if so equipped)  
50 MPH (80 km/h).  
Since the spare tire is not equipped with  
the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted  
(TEMPORARY USE ONLY), the TPMS will  
not function.  
.
.
When driving on roads covered  
with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY  
USE ONLY spare tire should be  
used on the rear wheels and  
original tire used on the front  
wheels (drive wheels). Use tire  
chains only on the front (original)  
tires.  
Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE  
ONLY spare tire will wear at a  
faster rate than the standard tire.  
Replace the spare tire as soon as  
the tread wear indicators appear.  
Observe the following precautions if the  
TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be  
used, otherwise your vehicle could be  
damaged or involved in an accident.  
sary. It is recommended you visit  
NISSAN dealer for this service.  
a
Wheel balance  
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle  
handling and tire life. Even with regular  
use, wheels can get out of balance.  
Therefore, they should be balanced as  
required.  
WARNING  
.
The TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare  
tire should be used for emer-  
gency use. It should be replaced  
with the standard tire at the first  
opportunity to avoid possible tire  
or differential damage.  
.
.
Do not use the spare tire on other  
Wheel balance service should be per-  
formed with the wheels off the vehicle.  
Spin balancing the wheels on the vehi-  
cle could lead to mechanical damage.  
For additional information regarding tires,  
refer to “Important Tire Safety Informa-  
tion” (US) or “Tire Safety Information”  
(Canada) in the Warranty Information  
Booklet.  
vehicles.  
Do not use more than one spare  
tire at the same time.  
.
.
Drive carefully while the TEMPOR-  
ARY USE ONLY spare tire is in-  
stalled. Avoid sharp turns and  
abrupt braking while driving.  
Periodically check spare tire in-  
flation pressure. Always keep the  
pressure of the TEMPORARY USE  
ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420  
kPa, 4.2 bar).  
CAUTION  
.
.
Do not use tire chains on a  
Care of wheels  
See “Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2) for details  
about care of the wheels.  
TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire.  
Tire chains will not fit properly  
and may cause damage to the  
vehicle.  
.
With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY  
spare tire installed, do not drive  
your vehicle at speeds faster than  
Because the TEMPORARY USE  
ONLY spare tire is smaller than  
the original tire, ground clearance  
8-40 Do-it-yourself  
is reduced. To avoid damage to  
the vehicle, do not drive over  
obstacles. Also do not drive the  
vehicle through an automatic car  
wash since it may get caught.  
Emergency tire puncture repair kit  
(if so equipped)  
The emergency tire puncture repair kit is  
supplied to the vehicle instead of a spare  
tire. The kit must be used for temporarily  
fixing a minor tire puncture. After using  
the repair kit, it is recommended that visit  
a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for  
tire inspection and repair/replacement.  
See “Flat tire” (P.6-3) for more details.  
Do-it-yourself 8-41  
9 Maintenance and schedules  
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items...... 9-5  
Emission control system maintenance................ 9-5  
Chassis and body maintenance ................................ 9-6  
Maintenance schedules .......................................................... 9-7  
Additional maintenance items for severe  
operating conditions ........................................................ 9-7  
Standard maintenance ........................................................... 9-7  
Standard maintenance................................................... 9-8  
Maintenance under severe  
driving conditions..................................................................... 9-10  
Maintenance log ........................................................................ 9-11  
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT  
GENERAL MAINTENANCE  
During the normal day-to-day operation  
of the vehicle, general maintenance  
should be performed regularly as pre-  
scribed in this section. If you detect any  
unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be  
sure to check for the cause or have it  
checked promptly. In addition, it is re-  
commended that you visit a NISSAN deal-  
er if you think that repairs are required.  
When performing any checks or mainte-  
nance work, see “Maintenance precau-  
tions” (P.8-2).  
EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAIN-  
TENANCE ITEMS  
Additional information on the following  
items with “*” is found in the “8. Do-it-  
yourself” section of this manual.  
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE  
Some day-to-day and regular mainte-  
nance is essential to maintain your vehi-  
cle good mechanical condition, as well as  
its emission and engine performance.  
It is the owner’s responsibility to make  
sure that the scheduled maintenance, as  
well as general maintenance, is per-  
formed.  
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one  
who can ensure that your vehicle receives  
the proper maintenance care. You are a  
vital link in the maintenance chain.  
The maintenance items listed in this  
section are required to be serviced at  
regular intervals. However, under severe  
driving conditions, additional or more  
frequent maintenance will be required.  
WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE  
If maintenance service is required or your  
vehicle appears to malfunction, have the  
systems checked and serviced. It is re-  
commended you visit a NISSAN dealer for  
this service.  
GENERAL MAINTENANCE  
NISSAN technicians are well-trained spe-  
cialists and are kept up-to-date with the  
latest service information through tech-  
nical bulletins, service tips, and training  
programs. They are completely qualified  
to work on NISSAN vehicles before work  
begins.  
If your vehicle is involved in a collision, it is  
recommended that you ask your NISSAN  
dealer where the nearest NISSAN Certified  
Collision Center is located, or go to http://  
collision.nissanusa.com.  
General maintenance includes those  
items which should be checked during  
normal day-to-day operation. They are  
essential for proper vehicle operation. It is  
your responsibility to perform these pro-  
cedures regularly as prescribed.  
Outside the vehicle  
The maintenance items listed here should  
be performed from time to time, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Doors and engine hood: Check that all  
doors and the engine hood operate  
properly. Also ensure that all latches lock  
securely. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch  
pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make  
sure that the secondary latch keeps the  
hood from opening when the primary  
latch is released.  
Performing general maintenance checks  
requires minimal mechanical skill and  
only a few general automotive tools.  
These checks or inspections can be done  
by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you  
prefer, a NISSAN dealer.  
You can be confident that a NISSAN  
dealer’s service department performs  
the best job to meet the maintenance  
requirements on your vehicle.  
When driving in areas using road salt or  
9-2 Maintenance and schedules