Safety Seats seat belts and supplemental restraint system -> Child safety for Your Nissan Qashqai SUV 2020

CHILD SAFETY  
There are three basic types of child  
restraint systems:  
territories require the use of approved  
child restraints for infants and small  
children. See “Child restraints” (P.1-21).  
A child restraint may be secured in the  
vehicle by using either the LATCH (Lower  
Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system  
or with the vehicle seat belt. See “Child  
restraints” (P.1-21) for more information.  
NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens  
and children be restrained in the rear  
seat. Studies show that children are  
safer when properly restrained in the  
rear seat than in the front seat.  
This is especially important because  
your vehicle has a supplemental re-  
straint system (Air bag system) for the  
front passenger. See “Supplemental  
Restraint System (SRS)” (P.1-42).  
WARNING  
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Rear-facing child restraint  
Forward-facing child restraint  
Booster seat  
Do not allow children to play with the  
seat belts. Most seating positions are  
equipped with Automatic Locking  
Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If  
the seat belt becomes wrapped  
around a child’s neck with the ALR  
mode activated, the child can be  
seriously injured or killed if the seat  
belt retracts and becomes tight. This  
can occur even if the vehicle is  
parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to  
release the child. If the seat belt can  
not be unbuckled or is already un-  
buckled, release the child by cutting  
the seat belt with a suitable tool  
The proper restraint depends on the  
child’s size. Generally, infants up to about  
1 year and less than 20 lbs (9 kg) should  
be placed in rear-facing child restraints.  
Forward-facing child restraints are avail-  
able for children who outgrow rear-facing  
child restraints and are at least 1 year old.  
Booster seats are used to help position a  
vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who  
can no longer use a forward-facing child  
restraint.  
WARNING  
(such as  
a knife or scissors) to  
INFANTS  
release the seat belt.  
Infants up to at least 1 year old should be  
placed in a rear-facing child restraint.  
NISSAN recommends that infants be  
placed in child restraints that comply with  
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards  
or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-  
dards. You should choose a child restraint  
that fits your vehicle and always follow  
the manufacturer’s instructions for instal-  
lation and use.  
Infants and children need special  
protection. The vehicle’s seat belts  
may not fit them properly. The  
shoulder belt may come too close  
to the face or neck. The lap belt may  
not fit over their small hip bones. In  
an accident, an improperly fitting  
seat belt could cause serious or fatal  
injury. Always use appropriate child  
restraints.  
Children need adults to help protect  
them.  
They need to be properly restrained.  
In addition to the general information in  
this manual, child safety information is  
available from many other sources, in-  
cluding doctors, teachers, government  
traffic safety offices, and community or-  
ganizations. Every child is different, so be  
sure to learn the best way to transport  
your child.  
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or  
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19  
obtain proper seat belt fit. For a seat belt  
to fit properly, the booster seat should  
raise the child so that the shoulder belt is  
properly positioned across the chest and  
the top, middle portion of the shoulder.  
The shoulder belt should not cross the  
neck or face and should not fall off the  
shoulder. The lap belt should lie snugly  
across the lower hips or upper thighs, not  
the abdomen.  
A booster seat can only be used in  
seating positions that have a three-point  
type seat belt. The booster seat should fit  
the vehicle seat and have a label certify-  
ing that it complies with Federal Motor  
Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.  
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Is the child able to use the properly  
adjusted head restraint/headrest?  
SMALL CHILDREN  
Children that are over 1 year old and  
weigh at least 20 lbs (9 kg) should remain  
in a rear-facing child restraint as long as  
possible up to the height or weight limit  
of the child restraint. Children who out-  
grow the height or weight limit of the  
rear-facing child restraint and are at least  
1 year old should be secured in a forward-  
facing child restraint with a harness. Refer  
to the manufacturer’s instructions for  
minimum and maximum weight and  
height recommendations. NISSAN recom-  
mends that small children be placed in  
child restraints that comply with Federal  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Cana-  
dian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You  
should choose a child restraint that fits  
your vehicle and always follow the man-  
ufacturer’s instructions for installation  
and use.  
Will the child be able to stay in position  
for the entire ride?  
A booster seat should be used until the  
child can pass the seat belt fit test below:  
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Are the child’s back and hips against  
the vehicle seatback?  
LARGER CHILDREN  
Is the child able to sit without slouch-  
ing?  
Children should remain in a forward-  
facing child restraint with a harness until  
they reach the maximum height or  
weight limit allowed by the child restraint  
manufacturer.  
Do the child’s knees bend easily over  
the front edge of the seat with feet flat  
on the floor?  
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Can the child safely wear the seat belt  
(lap belt low and snug across the hips  
and shoulder belt across mid-chest  
and shoulder)?  
Once a child outgrows the height or  
weight limit of the harness-equipped  
forward-facing child restraint, NISSAN  
recommends that the child be placed in  
a commercially available booster seat to  
1-20 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system  
CHILD RESTRAINTS  
seriously injured or killed in a sudden  
stop or collision.  
SSS0099  
JVR0473X  
If you answered no to any of these  
questions, the child should remain in a  
booster seat using a three-point type  
seat belt.  
NOTE:  
Laws in some communities may follow  
different guidelines. Check local and  
state regulations to confirm your child  
is using the correct restraint system  
before traveling.  
WARNING  
Never let a child stand or kneel on  
any seat and do not allow a child in  
the cargo area. The child could be  
SSS0100  
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21