In case of emergency for Your Nissan X Trail SUV 2020

HAZARD INDICATOR FLASHER SWITCH FLAT TIRE  
If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions as  
.
Replacing tires with those not originally  
specified by NISSAN could affect the  
proper operation of the TPMS.  
follows.  
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM  
(TPMS) (if equipped)  
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
monitors tire pressure of all tires except the  
spare. When the low tire pressure warning light  
is lit, one or more of your tires is significantly  
under-inflated. If the vehicle is being driven  
with low tire pressure, the TPMS will activate  
and warn you of it by the low tire pressure  
warning light (in the meter panel). This system  
will activate only when the vehicle is driven at  
speeds above 25 km/h (16 MPH).  
WARNING:  
.
If the low tire pressure warning light  
illuminates while driving, avoid sudden  
steering maneuvers or abrupt braking,  
reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to  
a safe location and stop the vehicle as  
soon as possible. Driving with under-  
inflated tires may permanently damage  
the tires and increase the likelihood of  
tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could  
occur and may lead to an accident and  
could result in serious personal injury.  
Check the tire pressure for all four tires.  
Adjust the tire pressure to the recom-  
mended COLD tire pressure shown on the  
tire placard to turn the low tire pressure  
warning light off. If the light still illumi-  
nates while driving after adjusting the  
tire pressure, a tire may be flat or the  
TPMS may be malfunctioning. If you have  
a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as  
soon as possible. If no tire is flat and all  
tires are properly inflated, have the ve-  
hicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.  
SIC2475  
The hazard indicator flasher switch operates  
regardless of the ignition switch position ex-  
cept when the battery is discharged.  
The hazard indicator flasher is used to warn  
other drivers when you have to stop or park  
under emergency conditions.  
When the hazard indicator flasher switch is  
pushed, all turn signal lights will flash. To turn  
off the hazard indicator flasher, push the  
hazard indicator flasher switch again.  
When an impact that could activate the supple-  
mental air bags is detected, the hazard warn-  
ing flasher lights blink automatically. If the  
hazard warning flasher switch is pushed, the  
hazard warning flashers will turn off.  
For more details, see “Low tire pressure warn-  
ing light” (P.2-15) and “Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS)” (P.5-9).  
STOPPING VEHICLE  
WARNING:  
.
.
Be sure to apply the parking brake firmly.  
Be sure to move the shift lever to the “P”  
(Park) position (Continuously Variable  
Transmission (CVT)/Dual Clutch Trans-  
mission (DCT) model) or the shift lever to  
the “R” (Reverse) position (Manual Trans-  
mission model).  
.
.
Never change tires when the vehicle is on  
a
slope, ice or slippery area. This is  
WARNING:  
.
Since the spare tire is not equipped with  
the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted  
or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not  
function and the low tire pressure warn-  
ing light will flash for approximately 1  
minute. The light will remain on after the  
hazardous.  
Do not turn the hazard warning flasher  
switch to off until you can make sure that it  
is safe to do so. Also, the hazard flasher  
warning may not blink automatically de-  
pending on the force of impact.  
Never change tires when the oncoming  
traffic is close to your vehicle. Call for  
professional road assistance.  
1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away  
from traffic.  
2. Turn on the hazard indicator flasher lights.  
1
minute. Contact a NISSAN dealer as  
soon as possible for tire replacement  
and/or system resetting.  
6-2 In case of emergency  
3. Park on a level surface.  
4. Apply the parking brake.  
PREPARING TOOLS AND SPARE TIRE (if  
equipped)  
5. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)/  
Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) model:  
Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)  
position.  
Manual Transmission (MT) model: Move the  
shift lever to the “R” (Reverse) position.  
6. Turn off the engine.  
7. Open the hood and set up the triangle  
reflector (if equipped):  
.
To warn other traffic.  
.
To signal professional road assistance  
personnel that you need assistance.  
8. Have all passengers get out from the  
vehicle and stand in a safe place, away  
from other traffic and clear of the vehicle.  
JVE0218X  
Type B  
JVE0162X  
Type A  
In case of emergency 6-3  
JVE0371X  
JVE0372X  
JVE0374X  
Type C  
Type D  
1. Remove the storage door by pressing the  
two release tabs simultaneously.  
2. Unhook the clip restraining the jack and  
tool kit, and then remove the tool kit (for  
type A and type B).  
Remove the jack, necessary tools and the spare  
tire from the storage area.  
3. Loosen the jack by turning the jack lever  
as shown in the illustration.  
4. Turn the bottom  
of the jack 90 degrees,  
of the jack towards you, and  
tilt the top  
then remove the jack slowly. To store the  
jack, perform this in the reverse order and  
then tighten the jack lever so that it does  
not rattle.  
6-4 In case of emergency  
Spare tire (Two row model)  
CAUTION:  
When removing the jack, be careful that your  
hands do not hit against the vehicle. Other-  
wise, this could result in personal injury.  
NOTE:  
.
When storing the jack, do not overtighten  
the jack lever using a screw driver. Doing  
so could cause deformation of the in-  
stallation area for the jack.  
Do not allow the jack to contact the  
interior parts. Doing so could cause da-  
mage to the vehicle.  
SCE0367A  
.
Remove the clamp holding the spare tire.  
For type C and type D:  
The spare tire and tools are located under the  
luggage floorboards.  
Remove the luggage floorboards.  
JVE0164X  
For type A and type B:  
The spare tire is located under the luggage  
JVE0373X  
floorboards.  
Remove the tools from the storage area.  
Remove the clamp holding the spare tire.  
Remove the luggage floorboards.  
In case of emergency 6-5  
Spare tire (Three row model)  
BLOCKING WHEELS  
SCE0367A  
MCE0001D  
Remove the clamp holding the spare tire.  
For type C and type D:  
WARNING:  
The spare tire and tools are located under the  
luggage floorboards.  
Be sure to block the appropriate wheel to  
prevent the vehicle from moving, which may  
cause personal injury.  
Fold the third row seats flat and then remove  
the luggage floorboard  
. For folding the third  
row seats, see “Third row seats” (P.1-7).  
Pull the strap to raise the seat.  
Remove the cover  
Place suitable blocks  
at both the front and  
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat  
tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when  
it is jacked up.  
.
REMOVING WHEEL COVER (if equipped)  
JVE0166X  
For type A and type B:  
The spare tire is located under the luggage  
floorboards.  
Fold the third row seats flat and then remove  
the luggage floorboard  
. For folding the third  
row seats, see “Third row seats” (P.1-7).  
Pull the strap to raise the seat.  
Remove the cover  
JVE0373X  
Remove the tools from the storage area.  
Remove the clamp holding the spare tire.  
.
SCE0630  
6-6 In case of emergency  
Jacking up vehicle  
WARNING:  
Never use your hands to remove the wheel  
cover. This may cause personal injury.  
To remove the wheel cover, use the jack rod  
as illustrated.  
Apply cloth  
between the wheel and jack rod  
to prevent damaging the wheel and wheel  
cover.  
REMOVING TIRE  
SCE0574  
.
.
Never allow passengers to remain in the  
vehicle while the tire is off the ground.  
WARNING:  
.
.
.
.
Be sure to read and follow the instruc-  
tions in this section.  
Be sure to read the caution label attached  
to the jack body before using.  
DO NOT GET UNDER A VEHICLE THAT IS  
1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up  
point as illustrated so that the top of the  
jack contacts the vehicle at the jack-up  
point.  
SUPPORTED BY A JACK.  
Never use a jack which is not provided  
with your vehicle.  
The jack, which is provided with your  
vehicle, is designed only to lift your  
vehicle during a tire change. Do not use  
the jack provided with your vehicle on  
other vehicles.  
Never jack up the vehicle at a location  
other than the jack-up point that is  
specified.  
JVE0165X  
The jack should be placed on firm level  
Jack-up points  
ground.  
2. Align the jack head between the two  
notches located at the jack-up point of  
either the front or the rear section.  
.
.
3. Fit the groove of the jack head between the  
notches as shown.  
4. Loosen each wheel nut, counterclockwise,  
one or two turns with the wheel nut  
wrench.  
Never lift the vehicle more than neces-  
sary.  
.
.
Never use blocks on or under the jack.  
Do not remove the wheel nuts until the  
Never start or run the engine while the  
vehicle is on the jack. The vehicle may  
move suddenly, and this may cause an  
accident.  
tire is off the ground.  
5. Carefully raise the vehicle until the clear-  
ance between the tire and ground is  
achieved.  
In case of emergency 6-7  
6. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack  
lever and rod with both hands and turn the  
jack lever.  
.
The T-type spare tire is designed for  
emergency use only.  
For models equipped with Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System (TPMS)  
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface  
between the wheel and hub.  
2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten  
the wheel nuts with your fingers. Check  
that all the wheel nuts contact the wheel  
surface horizontally.  
.
After adjusting the tire pressure, the TPMS  
must be reset (model with TPMS reset  
function). See “Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS)” (P.5-9) for details about  
the resetting procedure.  
After adjusting tire pressure to the COLD  
tire pressure, the display of the tire pres-  
sures (if equipped in the vehicle information  
display) may show higher pressure than  
the COLD tire pressure after the vehicle has  
been driven more than 1.6 km (1 mile). This is  
because the tire pressurizes as the tire  
temperature rises. This does not indicate a  
system malfunction.  
Removing tire  
1. Remove the wheel nuts.  
2. Remove the damaged tire.  
.
CAUTION:  
3. Tighten the wheel nuts alternately and  
evenly in the sequence illustrated (  
-
),  
The tire is heavy. Be sure that your feet are  
clear from the tire and use gloves as neces-  
sary to avoid injury.  
more than  
2 times with the wheel nut  
wrench, until they are tight.  
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire  
INSTALLING SPARE TIRE  
touches the ground.  
5. Tighten the wheel nuts securely, with the  
wheel nut wrench, in the sequence illu-  
strated.  
STOWING DAMAGED TIRE AND TOOLS  
6. Lower the vehicle completely.  
WARNING:  
Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified  
.
Be sure that the tire, jack and tools used  
are properly stored after use. Such items  
can become dangerous projectiles in an  
accident or sudden stop.  
torque with  
possible.  
a torque wrench as soon as  
Wheel nut tightening torque:  
108 N·m (11 kg-m, 80 ft-lb)  
.
The T-type spare tire is designed for  
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to  
specification at all times. It is recommended  
that the wheel nuts be tightened to specifi-  
cation at each lubrication interval.  
emergency use only.  
SCE0039  
1. Securely store the damaged tire, jack and  
tools used in the storage area in the  
reverse order of removal. (See “Preparing  
tools and spare tire” (P.6-3).)  
2. Replace the luggage floorboards.  
3. Close the back door.  
WARNING:  
.
.
Never use wheel nuts which are not  
provided with your vehicle. Incorrect  
wheel nuts or improperly tightened  
wheel nuts may cause the wheel to  
become loose or come off. This could  
cause an accident.  
Never use oil or grease on the wheel  
studs or nuts. This may cause the wheel  
nuts to become loose.  
WARNING:  
Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle  
has been driven for 1,000 km (600 miles)  
(also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).  
NOTE:  
When stowing the jack and tools, bundle and  
fasten them using the band included with the  
tool bag, before storing them. Otherwise the  
tools may contact each other and produce  
6-8 In case of emergency  
JUMP STARTING  
noise.  
WARNING:  
.
Incorrect jump starting can lead to a  
battery explosion. The battery explosion  
may result in severe injury or death. It  
may also result in damage to the vehicle.  
Be sure to follow the instructions in this  
section.  
.
.
Explosive hydrogen gas is always present  
in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all  
sparks and flames away from the battery.  
Always wear suitable eye protection and  
remove rings, bracelets, and any other  
jewelry whenever working on or near a  
battery.  
JVE0160X  
JVE0161X  
JVE0193X  
QR25 engine model  
MR20 engine model  
R9M engine model  
.
.
Never lean over the battery while jump  
starting.  
Never allow battery fluid to come into  
contact with eyes, skin, clothes or the  
vehicle’s painted surfaces. Battery fluid is  
a corrosive sulfuric acid which can cause  
severe burns. If the fluid comes into  
contact with anything, immediately flush  
the contacted area with plenty of water.  
.
.
Keep the battery out of the reach of  
children.  
The booster battery must be rated at 12  
volts. Use of an incorrectly rated battery  
will damage your vehicle.  
.
Never attempt to jump start a frozen  
battery. It could explode and cause ser-  
ious injury.  
In case of emergency 6-9  
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle  
CAUTION:  
, position the two vehicles  
and  
to  
bring the batteries into close proximity to  
each other.  
.
.
Always connect positive + to positive +  
and negative 7 to body ground, NOT to  
the battery’s negative 7.  
Be sure that the jumper cables do not  
touch moving parts in the engine com-  
partment.  
CAUTION:  
If the battery of vehicle  
equipped with the  
Intelligent Key system is discharged, the  
ignition switch cannot be placed from the  
“LOCK” position and, if the steering lock is  
engaged, the steering wheel cannot be  
moved. Connect the jumper cables to the  
.
Be sure that the jumper cable’s clamps do  
not contact any other metal.  
JVE0363X  
WAG0018X  
WAG0019X  
9. Start the engine of the booster vehicle  
and let it run for a few minutes.  
M9R engine model  
booster vehicle  
before turning or pushing  
the ignition switch and disengaging the  
steering lock.  
10. Depress the accelerator pedal of the boos-  
ter vehicle  
at about 2,000 rpm.  
11. Start the engine of the jumped vehicle  
in  
2. Apply the parking brake.  
the normal manner.  
3. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)/  
Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) model:  
Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)  
position.  
CAUTION:  
Never keep the starter motor engaged for  
more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not  
start right away, place the ignition switch  
“OFF” and wait at least 10 seconds before  
trying again.  
Manual Transmission (MT) model: Move the  
shift lever to the “N” (Neutral) position.  
4. Switch off all unnecessary electrical sys-  
tems (headlights, heater, air conditioner,  
etc.).  
R9N engine model  
12. After the engine is started, carefully dis-  
connect the jumper cables in the opposite  
5. Place the ignition switch in the “LOCK”  
position.  
sequence from that illustrated (  
,
,
,
).  
6. Remove the vent caps, if equipped, on the  
battery.  
7. Cover the battery with a firmly wrung out  
moist cloth to reduce the hazard of an  
explosion.  
13. Remove and dispose of the cloth as it may  
be contaminated with corrosive acid.  
14. Replace the vent caps, if removed.  
NOTE:  
.
For model with Stop/Start System or  
Idling Stop System, use the special bat-  
tery that is enhanced in regard to the  
charge-discharge capacity and life per-  
formance. Avoid using a non-special bat-  
tery for the Stop/Start System or Idling  
8. Connect the jumper cables in the sequence  
as illustrated (  
,
,
,
).  
HR13 engine model  
6-10 In case of emergency  
PUSH STARTING  
IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS  
Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing  
the vehicle.  
Stop System, as this may cause early  
deterioration of the battery or a malfunc-  
tion of the Stop/Start System or Idling  
Stop System. For the battery, it is recom-  
mended to use Genuine NISSAN parts. For  
more information, contact a NISSAN deal-  
er.  
For model with Stop/Start System or  
Idling Stop System, it may take some  
time until Stop/Start System or Idling  
Stop System activates when the battery  
is replaced or the battery terminal is  
disconnected for extended periods and  
then reconnected. Also, in the first trip  
after the jump starting, Idling Stop Sys-  
tem will not be activated.  
WARNING:  
.
Never continue driving if your vehicle  
overheats. Doing so could cause a vehicle  
fire.  
CAUTION:  
.
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)  
or Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT)/Man-  
ual Transmission (MT) model cannot be  
started by pushing. Attempting to do so  
may cause damage to the transmission.  
.
.
Never open the hood if steam is coming  
out.  
.
Never remove the radiator cap or the  
engine coolant reservoir cap while the  
engine is hot. If the radiator or coolant  
reservoir cap is removed when the en-  
gine is hot, pressurized hot water will  
spurt out and possibly cause burning,  
scalding or serious injury.  
If steam or coolant is coming from the  
engine, stand clear of the vehicle to  
prevent getting scalded.  
The engine cooling fan can start at any  
time when the coolant temperature ex-  
ceeds preset degrees.  
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,  
jewelry or clothing to come into contact  
with, or to get caught in the cooling fan or  
drive belts.  
.
.
.
Three-way catalyst equipped model  
should not be started by pushing. At-  
tempting to do so may cause damage to  
the three-way catalyst.  
Never try to start the engine by towing.  
When the engine starts, the forward  
surge could cause the vehicle to collide  
with the towing vehicle.  
.
.
.
Stop/Start System or Idling Stop System  
equipped model cannot be started by  
pushing the vehicle.  
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by the  
high temperature indicator), or if you feel a lack  
of engine power, detect unusual noise, etc.,  
take the following steps:  
1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away  
from traffic.  
2. Turn on the hazard indicator flasher lights.  
3. Apply the parking brake.  
4. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)/  
Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) model:  
Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)  
position.  
Manual Transmission (MT) model: Move the  
In case of emergency 6-11  
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE  
When towing your vehicle, local regulations for  
towing must be followed. Incorrect towing  
equipment could damage your vehicle. To  
assure proper towing and to prevent acciden-  
tal damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recom-  
mends that you have professional road  
assistance personnel tow your vehicle. It is  
advisable to have the professional road assis-  
tant carefully read the following precautions.  
shift lever to the “N” (Neutral) position.  
DO NOT STOP THE ENGINE.  
5. Open all the windows.  
6. Turn off the air conditioner. Move the  
temperature control to maximum hot and  
the fan control to high speed.  
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN  
Towing Four-Wheel Drive (4WD)/All-  
Wheel Drive (AWD) model  
7. Get out from the vehicle.  
8. Visually inspect and listen for steam or  
coolant escaping from the radiator before  
opening the hood. Wait until no steam or  
coolant can be seen before proceeding.  
9. Open the engine hood.  
10. Visually inspect if the cooling fan is running.  
TOWING PRECAUTIONS  
.
Be sure that the transmission, steering  
system, and drivetrain are in working con-  
dition before towing. If any units are  
damaged, the vehicle must be towed using  
a dolly or flatbed tow truck. (Two-Wheel  
Drive (2WD) model)  
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be  
towed with the driving (front) wheels off  
the ground. (Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) model)  
11. Visually inspect the radiator and radiator  
JVE0169X  
hoses for leakage.  
4WD/AWD model  
.
If the cooling fan is not running or the  
coolant is leaking, stop the engine.  
.
.
.
Always attach safety chains before towing.  
Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed.  
12. After the engine cools down, check the  
coolant level in the reservoir with the  
engine running. Do not open the radiator  
cap.  
Never get under your vehicle after it has  
been lifted by a tow truck.  
13. Add coolant to the reservoir if necessary.  
.
Never tow Four-Wheel Drive (4WD)/All-  
Wheel Drive (AWD) model with any of the  
wheels on the ground as this may cause  
serious and expensive damage to the  
drivetrain.  
Have your vehicle inspected/repaired at  
a
NISSAN dealer.  
JVE0170X  
4WD/AWD model  
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be  
used under the front or rear wheels when  
towing your vehicle or the vehicle be placed on  
a flatbed tow truck as illustrated.  
CAUTION:  
Never tow 4WD/AWD with any of the wheels  
on the ground. Doing so will cause serious  
and expensive damage to the drivetrain.  
6-12 In case of emergency  
damage to the drivetrain.  
Towing Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) model  
CAUTION:  
Manual Transmission (MT) model:  
.
Never tow a manual transmission model  
backward with all four wheels on the  
ground.  
If you have to tow a MT vehicle with front wheel  
on the ground, perform the following proce-  
dures.  
1. Place the ignition switch in the “OFF”  
1. Place the ignition switch in the “OFF”  
position.  
position.  
2. Secure the steering wheel in a straight-  
2. Move the shift lever to the “N” (Neutral)  
ahead position with rope or  
device.  
a similar  
position.  
3. Release the parking brake.  
Freeing trapped vehicle  
3. Move the shift lever to the “N” (Neutral)  
position.  
JVE0167X  
4. Release the parking brake.  
2WD model  
WARNING:  
5. Attach the safety chains whenever towing.  
.
.
Never allow anyone to stand near the  
towing line during the pulling operation.  
Never spin the tires at high speed. This  
could cause them to explode and result in  
serious injury. Parts of the vehicle could  
also overheat and be damaged.  
Rear wheels on the ground:  
1. Place the ignition switch in the “OFF”  
position.  
2. Move the shift lever to the “N” (Neutral)  
position.  
3. Release the parking brake.  
4. Attach safety chains whenever towing.  
.
Do not pull the vehicle using the rear  
hook (except for Europe and Indonesia).  
The rear hook is not designed to pull the  
vehicle out in the event that the vehicle  
becomes trapped.  
All four wheels on the ground:  
JVE0168X  
NISSAN recommends that the vehicle be placed  
2WD model  
on a flatbed tow truck as illustrated.  
In the event that your vehicle’s tires become  
trapped in sand, snow, or mud, and the vehicle  
is unable to free itself without being pulled, use  
the recovery hooks.  
Front wheels on the ground:  
CAUTION:  
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be  
used under the front wheels when towing your  
vehicle or the vehicle be placed on a flatbed  
tow truck as illustrated.  
Never tow CVT/DCT model with all four  
wheels on the ground. Doing so will cause  
serious and expensive damage to the drive-  
train.  
.
Use the recovery hooks only. Do not attach  
the pulling device to any other part of the  
vehicle body. Otherwise, the vehicle body  
may be damaged.  
CAUTION:  
Manual Transmission (MT) model:  
.
Use the recovery hooks to free a vehicle  
Never tow Continuously Variable Transmis-  
sion (CVT)/Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT)  
model with the front wheels on the ground.  
Doing so will cause serious and expensive  
If you have to tow a MT vehicle with all four  
wheels on the ground, perform the following  
procedures.  
only.  
In case of emergency 6-13  
.
The recovery hooks are under tremendous  
stress when used to free a trapped vehicle.  
Always pull the pulling device straight out  
from the vehicle. Never pull on the recovery  
hooks at an angle.  
Rear:  
Front:  
JVE0159X  
Except for Europe and Indonesia  
Except for Europe and Indonesia: Do not use  
the rear hook to pull the vehicle.  
JVE0379X  
JVE0192X  
For Europe and Indonesia  
The rear hook is designed as the recovery hook.  
SCE0833  
Front  
Remove the hook cover from the bumper  
with a suitable tool.  
Securely install the recovery hook as  
illustrated. (The hook is stored in the  
storage area.)  
Make sure that the recovery hook is properly  
secured in its storage area after use.  
6-14 In case of emergency