Starting and driving -> Cold weather driving for Your Nissan X Trail SUV 2020

VEHICLE SECURITY  
COLD WEATHER DRIVING  
When leaving your vehicle unoccupied:  
BATTERY  
WARNING:  
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Always take the key with you - even when  
If the battery is not fully charged during  
extremely cold weather conditions, the battery  
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To  
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery  
should be checked regularly. For details, see  
“Battery” (P.8-29) of this manual.  
leaving the vehicle in your own garage.  
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Whatever the condition, drive with cau-  
tion. Accelerate and decelerate with great  
care. If accelerating or decelerating too  
fast, the drive wheels will lose even more  
traction.  
Allow more stopping distance in cold  
weather driving. Braking should be  
started sooner than on dry pavement.  
Close all windows completely and lock all  
doors.  
Always park your vehicle where it can be  
seen. Park in a well lit area during the night.  
If the security system is equipped, use it -  
even for a short period.  
ENGINE COOLANT  
If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-  
freeze, drain the cooling system, including the  
engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.  
For details, see “Changing engine coolant” (P.8-  
13) of this manual.  
Never leave children or pets in the vehicle  
unattended.  
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Keep at a greater distance from the  
vehicle in front of you on slippery roads.  
Never leave valuables inside the vehicle.  
Always take valuables with you.  
Wet ice (0°C, 32°F and freezing rain), very  
cold snow and ice can be slick and very  
difficult to drive on. The vehicle will have  
a lot less traction or grip under these  
conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice  
until the road is salted or sanded.  
Watch for slippery spots (glaring ice).  
These may appear on an otherwise clear  
road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is  
seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try  
not to brake while actually on the ice, and  
avoid any sudden steering maneuvers.  
Never leave the vehicle documents in the  
vehicle.  
TIRE EQUIPMENT  
Never leave articles on a roof rack. Remove  
them from the rack and keep and lock  
them inside the vehicle.  
1. If you have snow tires installed on the  
front/rear wheels of your vehicle, they  
should be of the same size, loading range,  
construction and type (bias, bias-belted or  
radial) as the rear/front tires.  
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Never leave the spare key in the vehicle.  
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2. If the vehicle is to be operated in severe  
winter conditions, snow tires should be  
installed on all four wheels.  
3. For additional traction on icy roads,  
studded tires may be used. However, some  
countries, provinces and states prohibit  
their use. Check local, state and provincial  
laws before installing studded tires.  
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Do not use cruise control on slippery  
roads.  
Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gas  
under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of  
the exhaust pipe and from around your  
vehicle.  
Skid and traction capabilities of studded  
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may  
be poorer than that of non-studded snow  
tires.  
4. Snow chains may be used if desired. Make  
sure they are the proper size for the tires on  
your vehicle and are installed according to  
the chain manufacturer’s instructions. Use  
chain tensioners when recommended by  
the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a  
5-158 Starting and driving  
tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chains  
must be secured or removed to prevent the  
possibility of whipping action damage to  
the fenders or underbody. In addition, drive  
at a reduced speed, otherwise, your vehicle  
may be damaged and/or vehicle handling  
and performance may be adversely af-  
fected.  
CORROSION PROTECTION  
Chemicals used for road surface deicing are  
extremely corrosive and will accelerate corro-  
sion and the deterioration of underbody com-  
ponents such as the exhaust system, fuel and  
brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.  
In the winter, the underbody must be cleaned  
periodically. For additional information, see  
“Corrosion protection” (P.7-5) of this manual.  
For additional protection against rust and  
corrosion, which may be required in some  
areas, consult a NISSAN dealer.  
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT  
It is recommended that the following items be  
carried in the vehicle during the winter:  
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A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove  
ice and snow from the windows.  
A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the  
jack to give it firm support.  
A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-  
drifts.  
PARKING BRAKE  
When parking in an area where the outside  
temperature is below 0°C (32°F), the parking  
brake, if applied, may freeze in place and may  
be difficult to release.  
For safe parking, it is recommended that you  
place the shift lever in the “1” (1st) or “R”  
(Reverse) position (for MT model), or in the “P”  
(Park) position (for CVT/DCT model) and se-  
curely block the wheels.  
For models equipped with electronic  
parking brake system  
To keep the electronic parking brake released  
after the engine is turned off, see “Parking  
brake” (P.3-40).  
Starting and driving 5-159  
MEMO  
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