Starting and driving -> Electric power steering for Your Nissan X Trail SUV 2020

ELECTRIC POWER STEERING  
COUPLING DEVICE INSTALLATION (for Europe)  
WARNING:  
.
.
If the engine is not running or is turned  
off while driving, the power assist for the  
steering will not work. Steering will be  
harder to operate.  
When the electric power steering warning  
light illuminates with the engine running,  
the power assist for the steering will  
cease operation. You will still have control  
of the vehicle, but the steering will be  
much harder to operate.  
The electric power steering is designed to  
provide power assist while driving to operate  
the steering wheel with light force.  
When the steering wheel is operated repeat-  
edly or continuously while parking or driving at  
a very low speed, the power assist for the  
steering wheel will be reduced. This is to  
prevent overheating of the electric power  
steering and protect it from getting damaged.  
While the power assist is reduced, steering  
wheel operation will become heavy. When the  
temperature of the electric power steering  
goes down, the power assist level will return  
to normal. Avoid repeating such steering wheel  
operations that could cause the electric power  
steering to overheat.  
JVS0440X  
You may hear  
a fricative sound when the  
NISSAN recommends that the coupling device  
for trailer towing be installed under the follow-  
ing conditions:  
.
Rear overhang of coupling device:  
mm (43.6 in)  
1,108  
steering wheel is operated quickly. However,  
this is not a malfunction.  
Follow all of the coupling device manufacturer’s  
If the electric power steering warning light  
illuminates while the engine is running, it may  
indicate the electric power steering is not  
functioning properly and may need servicing.  
Have the electric power steering checked by a  
NISSAN dealer. (See “Electric power steering  
warning light” (P.2-15).)  
instructions for installation and use.  
.
Maximum permissible vertical load on the  
coupling device: 981 N (100 kg, 221 lb)  
.
The coupling device, mounting points and  
installation parts on your vehicle: as shown  
as an example in the illustration.  
When the electric power steering warning light  
Starting and driving 5-155  
BRAKE SYSTEM  
The brake system has two separate hydraulic  
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still  
have braking ability at two wheels.  
illuminates with the engine running, the power  
assist for the steering will cease operation. You  
will still have control of the vehicle. However,  
greater steering effort is needed, especially in  
sharp turns and at low speeds.  
Wet brakes  
When the vehicle is washed or driven through  
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your  
braking distance will be longer and the vehicle  
may pull to one side during braking.  
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS  
Vacuum assisted brakes  
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe  
speed while lightly depressing the brake pedal  
to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes  
return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at  
high speeds until the brakes function correctly.  
The brake booster aids braking by using engine  
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the  
vehicle by depressing the foot brake pedal.  
However, greater foot pressure on the foot  
brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle.  
The stopping distance will be longer.  
Parking brake break-in  
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the  
stopping effect of the parking brake is wea-  
kened or whenever the parking brake shoes  
and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order to  
assure the best braking performance.  
This procedure is described in the vehicle  
service manual and can be performed by a  
NISSAN dealer.  
If the engine is not running or is turned off  
while driving, the power assisted brakes will not  
function. Braking will be harder.  
WARNING:  
Do not coast with the engine stopped.  
Using brakes  
Driving uphill  
Avoid resting your foot on the foot brake pedal  
while driving. This will overheat the brakes,  
wear out the brake linings/pads faster, and  
increase fuel consumption.  
When starting on a steep grade, it is sometimes  
difficult to operate both the brake and clutch  
(for MT model). Apply the parking brake to hold  
the vehicle. Do not slip the clutch. When ready  
to start, slowly release the parking brake while  
depressing the accelerator pedal and releasing  
the clutch pedal.  
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the  
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and  
downshift to a lower gear before going down a  
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may  
reduce braking performance and could result  
in loss of vehicle control.  
While driving on a slippery surface, be careful  
when braking, accelerating or downshifting.  
Abrupt braking or acceleration could cause  
the wheels to skid and result in an accident.  
Driving downhill  
The engine braking action is effective for  
controlling the vehicle while descending hills.  
For Manual Transmission (MT) model, the shift  
lever should be placed in the lower speed  
position prior to descending. For Continuously  
Variable Transmission (CVT)/Dual Clutch Trans-  
mission (DCT) model, the manual shift mode or  
the “L” position should be selected.  
5-156 Starting and driving