SAFETY for Your Ram Pickup 1500 Light Truck 2023

260 MULTIMEDIA  
NOTE:  
PITCH & ROLL  
Pitch & Roll values may show upon startup. These  
The Pitch & Roll page displays the vehicle’s current pitch  
(angle up and down) and roll (angle side to side) in  
degrees. The Pitch & Roll gauges provide a visualization of  
the current vehicle angle.  
numbers will update once the vehicle is driven.  
Pitch & Roll Menu 2WD/4WD  
MULTIMEDIA 261  
SUSPENSION — IF EQUIPPED  
FORWARD FACING CAMERA —  
IF EQUIPPED  
The Suspension page displays the current status of the  
vehicle’s suspension system and the current ride height of  
the vehicle. The Suspension page will also indicate when  
the vehicle’s height changes.  
Your vehicle may be equipped with a Forward Facing  
Camera that allows you to see an on-screen image of the  
front view of your vehicle. The image will be displayed on  
the touchscreen along with a caution note “Check Entire  
Surroundings” across the top of the screen.  
To activate, press the Forward Facing Camera button on  
the touchscreen.  
5
Suspension Menu  
262  
SAFETY  
The ABS is designed to function with the Original  
Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) tires. Modification may  
result in degraded ABS performance.  
SAFETY FEATURES  
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)  
The ABS provides increased vehicle stability and brake  
performance under most braking conditions. The system  
automatically prevents wheel lock and enhances vehicle  
control during braking.  
WARNING!  
The ABS cannot prevent collisions, including those  
resulting from excessive speed in turns, following  
another vehicle too closely, or hydroplaning.  
WARNING!  
The ABS contains sophisticated electronic equip-  
ment that may be susceptible to interference caused  
by improperly installed or high output radio transmit-  
tingequipment. This interference can cause possible  
loss of anti-lock braking capability. Installation of  
such equipment should be performed by qualified  
professionals.  
The capabilities of an ABS equipped vehicle must  
never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous  
manner that could jeopardize the user’s safety or the  
safety of others.  
The ABS performs a self-check cycle to ensure that the  
ABS is working properly each time the vehicle is started  
and driven. During this self-check, you may hear a slight  
clicking sound as well as some related motor noises.  
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Warning  
Light  
The yellow ABS Warning Light will turn on when the ignition  
is placed in the ON/RUN mode and may stay on for as long  
as four seconds.  
The ABS is activated during braking when the system  
detects one or more wheels are beginning to lock. Road  
conditions such as ice, snow, gravel, bumps, railroad  
tracks, loose debris, or panic stops may increase the  
likelihood of ABS activation(s).  
Pumping of the Anti-Lock Brakes will diminish their  
effectiveness and may lead to a collision. Pumping  
makes the stopping distance longer. Just press firmly  
on your brake pedal when you need to slow down or  
stop.  
If the ABS Warning Light remains on or comes on while  
driving, it indicates that the anti-lock portion of the brake  
system is not functioning and that service is required.  
However, the conventional brake system will continue to  
operate normally if the ABS Warning Light is on.  
You also may experience the following normal  
characteristics when the ABS activates:  
The ABS cannot prevent the natural laws of physics  
from acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase  
braking or steering efficiency beyond that afforded  
by the condition of the vehicle brakes and tires or the  
traction afforded.  
ABS motor noise or clicking sounds (you may continue  
to hear for a short time after the stop)  
If the ABS Warning Light is on, the brake system should be  
serviced as soon as possible to restore the benefits of  
Anti-Lock Brakes. If the ABS Warning Light does not come  
on when the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN mode, have  
the light repaired as soon as possible.  
Brake pedal pulsations  
(Continued)  
A slight drop of the brake pedal at the end of the stop  
SAFETY 263  
REAR SEAT REMINDER ALERT (RSRA)  
ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL (EBC)  
SYSTEM  
WARNING!  
RSRA alerts of the possible presence of an object,  
passenger, or pet in the rear seats through a visual and  
auditory notification. When the system is activated, it  
displays the message “Check Rear Seat” on the  
instrument cluster display and sounds an auditory alert  
upon the driver placing the ignition in the OFF position to  
exit the vehicle. The system will activate automatically if a  
rear door is opened within 10 minutes of the ignition being  
placed in the ON/RUN position. RSRA should be used as a  
reminder to check the rear seats, it does not directly  
detect objects, passengers, or pets and is only activated  
when the previous conditions are met.  
The Brake Assist System (BAS) cannot prevent the  
natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle, nor  
can it increase the traction afforded by prevailing road  
conditions. BAS cannot prevent collisions, including  
those resulting from excessive speed in turns, driving  
on very slippery surfaces, or hydroplaning. The  
capabilities of a BAS-equipped vehicle must never be  
exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner, which  
could jeopardize the user's safety or the safety of  
others.  
Your vehicle is equipped with an advanced Electronic  
Brake Control (EBC) system. This system includes  
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), Brake Assist System (BAS),  
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD), Electronic Roll  
Mitigation (ERM), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Hill  
Start Assist (HSA), and Traction Control System (TCS).  
These systems work together to enhance both vehicle  
stability and control in various driving conditions.  
Your vehicle may also be equipped with Trailer Sway  
Control (TSC) and Hill Descent Control (HDC).  
Brake System Warning Light  
The red Brake System Warning Light will turn on when the  
ignition is placed in the ON/RUNmode and may stay on for  
as long as four seconds.  
To enable or disable RSRA, see Ú page 191.  
Brake Assist System (BAS)  
The BAS is designed to optimize the vehicle’s braking  
capability during emergency braking maneuvers. The  
system detects an emergencybraking situation bysensing  
the rate and amount of brake application, and then  
applies optimum pressure to the brakes. This can help  
reduce braking distances. The BAS complements the  
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS). Applying the brakes very  
quickly results in the best BAS assistance. To receive the  
benefit of the system, you must apply continuous braking  
pressure during the stopping sequence (do not “pump”  
the brakes). Do not reduce brake pedal pressure unless  
braking is no longer desired. Once the brake pedal is  
released, the BAS is deactivated.  
WARNING!  
6
Before exiting a vehicle, always come to a complete  
stop, then shift the automatic transmission into  
PARK and apply the parking brake.  
If the Brake System Warning Light remains on or comes on  
while driving, it indicates that the brake system is not  
functioning properly and that immediate service is  
required. If the Brake System Warning Light does not  
come on when the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN mode,  
have the light repaired as soon as possible.  
Always make sure the keyless ignition node is in the  
OFF position, key fob is removed from the vehicle  
and vehicle is locked.  
Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with  
access to an unlocked vehicle. Leaving children in a  
vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of  
reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally  
injured. Children should be warned not to touch the  
parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector.  
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)  
EBD manages the distribution of the braking torque  
between the front and rear axles by limiting braking  
pressure to the rear axle. This is done to prevent overslip  
of the rear wheels to avoid vehicle instability, and to  
prevent the rear axle from entering the Anti-Lock Brake  
System (ABS) before the front axle.  
Do not leave children or animals inside parked vehi-  
cles in hot weather. Interior heat buildup may cause  
serious injury or death.  
264 SAFETY  
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM)  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)  
WARNING!  
The ERM system anticipates the potential for wheel lift by  
monitoring the driver’s steering wheel inputand the speed  
of the vehicle. When ERM determines that the rate of  
change of the steering wheel angle and vehicle’s speed  
are sufficient to potentially cause wheel lift, it then applies  
the appropriate brake and may also reduce engine power  
to lessen the chance that wheel lift will occur. ERM can  
only reduce the chance of wheel lift occurring during  
severe or evasive driving maneuvers; it cannot prevent  
wheel lift due to other factors, such as road conditions,  
leaving the roadway, striking objects or other vehicles.  
ESC enhances directional control and stability of the  
vehicle under various driving conditions. ESC corrects for  
oversteering or understeering of the vehicle by applying  
the brake of the appropriate wheel(s) to counteract these  
conditions. Engine power may also be reduced to help the  
vehicle maintain the desired path.  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) cannot prevent the  
natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle,  
nor can it increase the traction afforded by prevailing  
road conditions. ESC cannot prevent accidents,  
including those resulting from excessive speed in  
turns, driving on very slippery surfaces, or hydro-  
planing. ESC also cannot prevent accidents resulting  
from loss of vehicle control due to inappropriate  
driver input for the conditions. Only a safe, attentive,  
and skillful driver can prevent accidents. The capabil-  
ities of an ESC equipped vehicle must never be  
exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner which  
could jeopardize the user’s safety or the safety of  
others.  
Oversteer — when the vehicle is turning more than  
appropriate for the steering wheel position.  
Understeer — when the vehicle is turning less than  
appropriate for the steering wheel position.  
ESC uses sensors in the vehicle to determine the vehicle  
path intended by the driver and compares it to the actual  
path of the vehicle. When the actual path does not match  
the intended path, ESC applies the brake of the  
appropriate wheel to assist in counteracting the oversteer  
or understeer condition.  
WARNING!  
Many factors, such as vehicle loading, road conditions  
and driving conditions, influence the chance that wheel  
lift or rollover may occur. ERM cannot prevent all wheel  
lift or rollovers, especially those that involve leaving the  
roadway or striking objects or other vehicles. The  
capabilities of an ERM-equipped vehicle must never be  
exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner which  
could jeopardize the user's safety or the safety of  
others.  
Vehicle modifications, or failure to properly maintain  
your vehicle, may change the handling characteris-  
tics of your vehicle, and may negatively affect the  
performance of the ESC system. Changes to the  
steering system, suspension, braking system, tire  
type and size or wheel size may adversely affect ESC  
performance. Improperly inflated and unevenly worn  
tires mayalso degrade ESC performance. Anyvehicle  
modification or poor vehicle maintenance that  
reduces the effectiveness of the ESC system can  
increase the risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle  
rollover, personal injury and death.  
The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light located in  
the instrument cluster will start toflash as soon as the ESC  
system becomes active. The ESC Activation/Malfunction  
Indicator Light also flashes when the TCS is active. If the  
ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light begins to flash  
during acceleration, ease up on the accelerator and apply  
as little throttle as possible. Be sure to adapt your speed  
and driving to the prevailing road conditions.  
SAFETY 265  
ESC Operating Modes  
Depending upon model and mode of operation, the ESC  
system may have multiple operating modes.  
WARNING!  
WARNING!  
In the ESC “Full Off” mode, the engine torque reduc-  
tion and stability features are disabled. Therefore,  
enhanced vehicle stability offered by the ESC system  
is unavailable. In an emergency evasive maneuver,  
the ESC system will not engage to assist in main-  
taining stability. ESC “Full Off” mode is intended for  
off-highway or off-road use only.  
When in “Partial Off” mode, the TCS functionality of  
ESC (except for the limited slip feature described in  
the TCS section) has been disabled and the ESC OFF  
Indicator Light will be illuminated. When in “Partial  
Off” mode, the engine power reduction feature of  
TCS is disabled, and the enhanced vehicle stability  
offered by the ESC system is reduced.  
ESC On  
This is the normal operating mode for the ESC. Whenever  
the vehicle is started, the ESC system will be in this mode.  
This mode should be used for most driving conditions.  
Alternate ESC modes should only be used for specific  
reasons as noted in the following paragraphs.  
The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) cannot prevent  
the natural laws of physics from acting on the  
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) is disabled when the ESC  
system is in the “Partial Off” mode.  
Partial Off  
vehicle, nor can it increase the traction afforded by  
prevailing road conditions. ESC cannot prevent all  
accidents, including those resulting from excessive  
speed in turns, driving on very slippery surfaces, or  
hydroplaning. ESC also cannot prevent collisions.  
This mode may be useful if the vehicle becomes stuck.  
This mode may modify TCS and ESC thresholds for  
activation, which allows for more wheel spin than normally  
allowed.  
Full Off — If Equipped  
This mode is intended for off-highway or off-road use only  
and should not be used on any public roadways. In this  
mode, TCS and ESC features are turned off. To enter the  
“Full Off” mode, push and hold the ESC OFF button for five  
seconds while the vehicle is stopped with the engine  
running. After five seconds, a chime will sound, the ESC  
OFF Indicator Light will illuminate, and the “ESC OFF”  
message will display in the instrumentcluster. To turn ESC  
on again, momentarily push the ESC OFF button.  
To enter the “Partial Off” mode, momentarily push the ESC  
OFF button and the ESC OFF Indicator Light will illuminate.  
To turn the ESC on again, momentarily push the ESC OFF  
button and the ESC OFF Indicator Light will turn off.  
6
ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light  
And ESC OFF Indicator Light  
NOTE:  
The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light  
in the instrument cluster will come on when the  
ignition is placed in the ON/RUN mode. It  
For vehicles with multiple partial ESC modes, the push and  
release of the button will toggle the ESC modes. Multiple  
attempts may be required to return to “ESC On”.  
NOTE:  
should go out with the engine running. If the  
System may switch from ESC “Full Off” to “Partial Off”  
mode when vehicle exceeds a predetermined speed.  
When the vehicle speed slows below the predetermined  
speed the system will return to ESC “Full Off”.  
ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light comes on  
continuously with the engine running, a malfunction has  
been detected in the ESC system. If this light remains on  
after several ignition cycles, and the vehicle has been  
driven several miles (kilometers) at speeds greater than  
30 mph (48 km/h), see an authorized dealer as soon as  
possible to have the problem diagnosed and corrected.  
ESC modes may also be affected by drive modes (if  
equipped).  
266 SAFETY  
The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light starts to  
flash as soon as the tires lose traction and the ESC system  
becomes active. The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator  
Light also flashes when TCS is active. If the ESC  
Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light begins to flash  
during acceleration, ease up on the accelerator and apply  
as little throttle as possible. Be sure to adapt your speed  
and driving to the prevailing road conditions.  
The following conditions must be met in order for HSA to  
activate:  
Disabling And Enabling HSA  
This feature can be turned on or turned off. To change the  
current setting, proceed as follows:  
The feature must be enabled.  
The vehicle must be stopped.  
The parking brake must be off.  
The driver door must be closed.  
The vehicle must be on a sufficient grade.  
If disabling HSA using Uconnect Settings Ú page 191.  
Towing With HSA  
HSA will also provide assistance to mitigate roll back while  
towing a trailer.  
The ESC OFF Indicator Light indicates that the  
Electronic StabilityControl (ESC) is in areduced  
mode.  
The gear selection must match vehicle uphill direction  
(i.e., vehicle facing uphill is in forward gear; vehicle  
backing uphill is in REVERSE gear).  
WARNING!  
If you use a trailer brake controller with your trailer,  
the trailer brakes may be activated and deactivated  
with the brake switch. If so, there may not be enough  
brake pressure to hold both the vehicle and the  
trailer on a hill when the brake pedal is released. In  
order to avoid rolling down an incline while resuming  
acceleration, manually activate the trailer brake or  
apply more vehicle brake pressure prior to releasing  
the brake pedal.  
HSA will work in REVERSE gear and all forward gears.  
The system will not activate if the transmission is in  
PARK or NEUTRAL.  
NOTE:  
The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light and the  
ESC OFF Indicator Light come on momentarily each  
time the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN mode.  
WARNING!  
Each time the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN mode,  
the ESC system will be on even if it was turned off previ-  
ously.  
There may be situations where the Hill Start Assist  
(HSA) will not activate and slight rolling may occur, such  
as on minor hills or with a loaded vehicle, or while  
pulling a trailer. HSA is not a substitute for active driving  
involvement. It is always the driver’s responsibility to be  
attentive to distance to other vehicles, people, and  
objects, and most importantly brake operation to  
ensure safe operation of the vehicle under all road  
conditions. Your complete attention is always required  
while driving to maintain safe control of your vehicle.  
Failure to follow these warnings can result in a collision  
or serious personal injury.  
The ESC system will make buzzing or clicking sounds  
when it is active. This is normal; the sounds will stop  
when ESC becomes inactive following the maneuver  
that caused the ESC activation.  
HSA is not a parking brake. Always apply the parking  
brake fully when exiting your vehicle. Also, be certain  
to place the transmission in PARK.  
Failure to follow these warnings can result in a colli-  
sion or serious personal injury.  
Hill Start Assist (HSA)  
HSA is designed to mitigate roll back from a complete stop  
while on an incline. If the driver releases the brake while  
stopped on an incline, HSA will continue to hold the brake  
pressure for a short period. If the driver does not apply the  
throttle before this time expires, the system will release  
brake pressure and the vehicle will roll down the hill as  
normal.  
SAFETY 267  
Enabling SSC  
SSC Target Set Speeds  
Rain Brake Support (RBS)  
SSC is enabled by pushing the SSC switch, but the  
following conditions must also be met to enable SSC:  
1st = 0.6 mph (1 km/h)  
2nd = 1.2 mph (2 km/h)  
3rd = 1.8 mph (3 km/h)  
4th = 2.5 mph (4 km/h)  
5th = 3.1 mph (5 km/h)  
6th = 3.7 mph (6 km/h)  
7th = 4.3 mph (7 km/h)  
8th = 5 mph (8 km/h)  
RBS may improve braking performance in wet conditions.  
It will periodically apply a small amount of brake pressure  
to remove any water buildup on the front brake rotors.  
It functions when the windshield wipers are in LO or HI  
speed. When Rain Brake Support is active, there is no  
notification to the driver and no driver interaction is  
required.  
The driveline is in 4WD Low.  
The vehicle speed is below 5 mph (8 km/h).  
The parking brake is released.  
The driver door is closed.  
The driver is not applying throttle.  
Activating SSC  
Ready Alert Braking (RAB)  
RAB may reduce the time required to reach full braking  
during emergency braking situations. It anticipates when  
an emergency braking situation may occur by monitoring  
how fast the throttle is released by the driver. The  
Electronic Brake Control system will prepare the brake  
system for a panic stop.  
Once SSC is enabled it will activate automatically once the  
following conditions are met:  
9th = 5.6 mph (9 km/h) — if equipped  
REVERSE = 0.6 mph (1 km/h)  
NEUTRAL = 1.2 mph (2 km/h)  
PARK = SSC remains enabled but not active  
NOTE:  
The driver releases the throttle.  
The driver releases the brake.  
The transmission is in any selection other than PARK.  
Your vehicle speed is below 20 mph (32 km/h).  
Selec-Speed Control (SSC) — If Equipped  
SSC is intended for off-road driving in 4WD Low only. SSC  
maintains vehicle speed by actively controlling engine  
torque and brakes.  
6
During SSC, the +/- gear selector input is used for SSC  
target speed selection but will not affect the gear  
chosen by the transmission. While actively controlling  
SSC, the transmission will shift appropriately for the  
driver-selected set speed and corresponding driving  
conditions.  
The set speed for SSC is selectable by the driver, and can  
be adjusted by using the gear shift +/-. Additionally, the  
SSC set speed maybe reduced when climbing a grade and  
the level of set speed reduction depends on the  
magnitude of grade. The following summarizes the SSC  
set speeds:  
SSC has three states:  
1. Off (feature is not enabled and will not activate)  
2. Enabled (feature is enabled and ready but activation  
conditions are not met, or driver is actively overriding  
with brake or throttle application)  
SSC operation is influenced by Off Road+ drive mode if  
active. The differences may be notable to the driver as  
a varying level of aggressiveness.  
3. Active (feature is enabled and actively controlling  
vehicle speed)  
268 SAFETY  
Driver Override  
Feedback To The Driver  
A feature of the TCS, Brake Limited Differential (BLD)  
functions similarly toa limited slip differential and controls  
the wheel spin across a driven axle. If one wheel on a  
driven axle is spinning faster than the other, the system  
will apply the brake of the spinning wheel. This will allow  
more engine torque to be applied to the wheel that is not  
spinning. BLD may remain enabled even if TCS and  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) are in reduced modes.  
The driver may override SSC activation with throttle or  
brake application at any time.  
The instrument cluster has an SSC icon and the SSC  
switch has a lamp which offers feedback to the driver  
about the state SSC is in.  
Deactivating SSC  
The cluster icon and switch lamp will illuminate and  
remain on solid when SSC is enabled or activated.  
These are the normal operating conditions for SSC.  
SSC will be deactivated but remain available if any of the  
following conditions occur:  
The driver overrides SSC set speed with throttle or  
brake application.  
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash for several  
seconds then extinguish when the driver pushes the  
SSC switch but enabled conditions are not met.  
Trailer Sway Control (TSC)  
TSC uses sensors in the vehicle to recognize an  
excessively swaying trailer and will take the appropriate  
actions to attempt to stop the sway.  
The vehicle speed exceeds 20 mph (32 km/h) but  
remains below 40 mph (64 km/h).  
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash for several  
seconds then extinguish when SSC disables due to  
excess speed.  
The vehicle is shifted into PARK.  
NOTE:  
Disabling SSC  
TSC cannot stop all trailers from swaying. Always use  
caution when towing a trailer and follow the trailer tongue  
weight recommendations Ú page 173.  
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash then extin-  
guish when SSC deactivates due to overheated brakes.  
SSC will deactivate and be disabled if any of the following  
conditions occur:  
The driver pushes the SSC switch.  
The driveline is shifted out of the 4WD Low.  
The parking brake is applied.  
When TSC is functioning, the ESC Activation/Malfunction  
Indicator Light will flash, the engine power may be reduced  
and you may feel the brakes being applied to individual  
wheels to attempt to stop the trailer from swaying. TSC is  
disabled when the ESC system is in the “Partial Off” or  
“Full Off” modes.  
WARNING!  
SSC is only intended to assist the driver in controlling  
vehicle speed when driving in off road conditions. The  
driver must remain attentive to the driving conditions  
and is responsible for maintaining a safe vehicle speed.  
The driver door opens.  
The vehicle is driven greater than 20 mph (32 km/h)  
for greater than 70 seconds.  
WARNING!  
The vehicle is driven greater than 40 mph (64 km/h).  
SSC will exist immediately.  
Traction Control System (TCS)  
If TSC activates while driving, slow the vehicle down,  
stop at the nearest safe location, and adjust the trailer  
load to eliminate trailer sway.  
The TCS monitors the amount of wheel spin of each of the  
driven wheels. If wheel spin is detected, theTCS may apply  
brake pressure to the spinning wheel(s) and/or reduce  
engine power to provide enhanced acceleration and  
stability.  
SAFETY 269  
The BSM detection zone covers approximately one lane  
width on both sides of the vehicle 12 ft (3.8 m). The zone  
length starts at the outside rearview mirror and extends  
approximately 10 ft (3 m) beyond the rear fascia/bumper  
of the vehicle. The BSM system monitors the detection  
zones on both sides of the vehicle when the vehicle speed  
reaches approximately6 mph (10 km/h) or higher and will  
alert the driver of vehicles in these areas.  
AUXILIARY DRIVING SYSTEMS  
BLIND SPOT MONITORING (BSM) —  
IF EQUIPPED  
BSM uses two radar sensors, located inside the taillights,  
to detect highway licensable vehicles (automobiles,  
trucks, motorcycles, etc.) that enter the blind spot zones  
from the rear/front/side of the vehicle.  
NOTE:  
The BSM system DOES NOT alert the driver about  
rapidly approaching vehicles that are outside the  
detection zones.  
Radar Sensor Locations  
If the system detects degraded performance due to  
contamination or foreign objects, a message will warn you  
of a blocked sensor and the warning indicators in side  
view mirrors will be on. The warning indicators will remain  
illuminated until blockage clearing conditions are met.  
First clear the taillights around the sensors of the  
blockage. After removing the blockage, the following  
procedure can be used to reset the system:  
BSM may experience dropouts (blinking on and off) of  
the side mirror warning indicator lights when a motor-  
cycle or any small object remains at the side of the  
vehicle for extended periods of time (more than a  
couple of seconds).  
6
The BSM system can become blocked if snow, ice, mud, or  
other road contaminations accumulate on the rear fascia/  
bumper where the radar sensors are located. The system  
may also detect blockage if the vehicle is operated in  
areas with extremely low radar returns such as a desert or  
parallel to a large elevation drop. If blockage is detected,  
a “Blind Spot Temporarily Unavailable, Wipe Rear  
Corners” message will display in the cluster, both mirror  
lights will illuminate, and BSM and RCP alerts will not  
occur. This is normal operation. The system will  
automatically recover and resume function when the  
condition clears. To minimize system blockage, do not  
block the area of the rear fascia/bumper where the radar  
sensors are located with foreign objects (bumper stickers,  
bicycle racks, etc.) and keep it clear of road  
Cycle the ignition from ON to OFF and then back ON.  
Rear Detection Zones  
If the blockage message is still present after cycling the  
ignition and driving in traffic, check again for a blockage.  
When the vehicle is started, the BSM Warning Light will  
momentarily illuminate in both outside rearview mirrors to  
let the driver know that the system is operational. The  
BSM system sensors operate when the vehicle is in any  
forward gear and enters standbymode when the vehicle is  
in PARK.  
The system may also detect a blockage if the vehicle is  
operated in areas with extremely low radar returns such as  
a desert or parallel to a large elevation drop.  
contaminations.  
270 SAFETY  
The BSM system notifies the driver of objects in the  
detection zones by illuminating the BSM Warning Light  
located in the outside mirrors, in addition to sounding an  
audible (chime) alert and reducing the radio volume  
Ú page 272.  
Entering From The Side  
Overtaking Traffic  
Vehicles that move into your adjacent lanes from either  
side of the vehicle.  
If you pass another vehicle slowly with a relative speed  
less than 15 mph (24 km/h) and the vehicle remains in  
the blind spot for approximately 1.5 seconds, the warning  
light will be illuminated. If the difference in speed between  
the two vehicles is greater than 15 mph (24 km/h), the  
warning light will not illuminate.  
Side Monitoring  
Entering From The Rear  
Warning Light Location  
Vehicles that come up from behind your vehicle on either  
side and enter the rear detection zone with a relative  
speed of less than 30 mph (48 km/h).  
The BSM system monitors the detection zone from three  
different entry points (side, rear, front) while driving to see  
if an alert is necessary. The BSM system will issue an alert  
during these types of zone entries.  
Overtaking/Approaching  
Rear Monitoring  
SAFETY 271  
Rear Cross Path (RCP)  
RCP is intended to aid the driver when backing out of  
parking spaces where their vision of oncoming vehicles  
may be blocked. Proceed slowly and cautiously out of the  
parking space until the rear end of the vehicle is exposed.  
The RCP system will then have a clear view of the cross  
traffic, and if an oncoming vehicle is detected, alert the  
driver.  
Overtaking/Passing  
Opposing Traffic  
The BSM system is designed not to issue an alert on  
stationary objects such as guardrails, posts, walls, foliage,  
berms, snow banks, car washes, etc. However,  
occasionally the system may alert on such objects. This is  
normal operation and your vehicle does not require  
service.  
For information on how Blind Spot Monitoring functions  
when pulling a trailer Ú page 272.  
WARNING!  
6
The Blind Spot Monitoring system is only an aid to help  
detect objects in the blind spot zones. The BSM system  
is not designed to detect pedestrians, bicyclists, or  
animals. Even if your vehicle is equipped with the BSM  
system, always check your vehicle’s mirrors, glance  
over your shoulder, and use your turn signal before  
changing lanes. Failure to do so can result in serious  
injury or death.  
The BSM system will not alert you of objects that are  
traveling in the opposite direction of the vehicle in  
adjacent lanes Ú page 402.  
RCP Detection Zones  
RCP monitors the rear detection zones on both sides of  
the vehicle, for objects that are moving toward the side of  
the vehicle with a minimum speed of approximately 3 mph  
(5 km/h), to objects moving a maximum of approximately  
20 mph (32 km/h), such as in parking lot situations.  
272 SAFETY  
When RCP is on and the vehicle is in REVERSE (R), the  
driver is alerted using both the visual and audible alarms,  
including reducing the radio volume.  
Blind Spot Alert Lights/Chime  
Trailer Merge Assist — If Equipped  
Trailer Merge Assist is a function of the Blind Spot  
Monitoring (BSM) system that extends the blind spot zone  
to work while pulling a trailer.  
When operating in Blind Spot Alert Lights/Chime mode,  
the BSM system will provide a visual alert in the  
appropriate side view mirror based on a detected object.  
If the turn signal is then activated, and it corresponds to  
an alert present on that side of the vehicle, an audible  
chime will also be sounded. Whenever a turn signal and  
detected object are present on the same side at the same  
time, both the visual and audible alerts will be issued. In  
addition to the audible alert the radio (if on) will also be  
muted.  
NOTE:  
In a parking lot situation, oncoming vehicles can be  
blocked by vehicles parked on either side. If the sensors  
are blocked by other structures or vehicles, the system will  
not be able to alert the driver.  
NOTE:  
When Trailer Merge Assist is activated, Rear Cross Path is  
disabled.  
Trailer Merge Assist consists of three sub functions:  
Automatic Trailer Detection  
WARNING!  
Rear Cross Path Detection (RCP) is not a backup aid  
system. It is intended to be used to help a driver detect  
an oncoming vehicle in a parking lot situation. Drivers  
must be careful when backing up, even when using  
RCP. Always check carefully behind your vehicle, look  
behind you, and be sure to check for pedestrians,  
animals, other vehicles, obstructions, and blind spots  
before backing up. Failure to do so can result in serious  
injury or death.  
Trailer Length Detection  
NOTE:  
Trailer Merge Warning  
Whenever an audible alert is requested by the BSM  
system, the radio is also muted.  
When the system is in RCP, the system shall respond with  
both visual and audible alerts when a detected object is  
present. Whenever an audible alert is requested, the radio  
is also muted. Turn/hazard signal status is ignored; the  
RCP state always requests the chime.  
Blind Spot Alert Off  
Blind Spot Modes  
Blind Spot has three selectable modes of operation that  
are available in the Uconnect system.  
When the BSM system is turned off there will be no visual  
or audible alerts from either the BSM, RCP, or Trailer  
Merge Assist systems.  
NOTE:  
Blind Spot Alert Lights Only  
Blind Spot Zones With Trailer Merge Assist  
The BSM system will store the current operating mode  
when the vehicle is shut off. Each time the vehicle is  
started the previously stored mode will be recalled and  
used.  
When operating in Blind Spot Alert mode, the BSM system  
will provide a visual alert in the appropriate side view  
mirror based on a detected object. However, when the  
system is operating in Rear Cross Path (RCP) mode, the  
system will respond with both visual and audible alerts  
when a detected object is present. Whenever an audible  
alert is requested, the radio is muted.  
1 — Vehicle  
2 — Trailer  
   
SAFETY 273  
Automatic Trailer Detection  
NOTE:  
During the same ignition cycle, if the vehicle is at a  
standstill for a minimum of 90 seconds, a new “trailer  
detection request” is enabled by the system once the  
vehicle resumes motion.  
There are two modes of operation for the detection of the  
trailer length:  
Automatic Mode — When “Auto Mode” is selected, the  
system will use the blind spot sensors to automatically  
determine the presence and length of a trailer. The  
presence of a trailer will be detected using the blind  
spot radar within 90 seconds of forward movement of  
the vehicle. The vehicle must be moving above 6 mph  
(10 km/h) to activate the feature. Once the trailer has  
been detected, the system will default to the maximum  
blind spot zone until the length has been verified. You  
The maximum trailer length supported by the Trailer  
Merge Assist feature is 39.5 ft (12 m). Trailer length is  
considered the forward most portion of the trailer hitch to  
the rearward most portion of the body, fascia/bumper, or  
ramp of the trailer.  
The maximum width supported by the Trailer Merge Assist  
feature is 8.5 ft (2.59 m). Trailer width is measured at the  
widest portion of the trailer and may include wheels, tires,  
finders, or rails.  
Trailer Length Detection  
1 — Trailer Length  
will see “Auto” in the instrument panel cluster  
.
Maximum Mode — When “Max Mode” is selected, the  
2 — Trailer Hitch  
3 — Trailer Width  
system will default to the maximum blind spot zone  
NOTE:  
regardless of what size trailer is attached  
.
Fifth wheel or gooseneck trailers are not supported by  
Trailer Merge Assist.  
6
NOTE:  
Trailer length will be identified and placed into one of the  
following categories:  
Selected setting is stored when the ignition is placed in the  
OFF position. To change this setting, it must be selected  
through the Uconnect Settings Ú page 191.  
NOTE:  
The ability to detect a trailer may be degraded in crowded  
or busy environments. Busy parking lots, narrow areas  
surrounded with trees, or any other crowded area may  
prevent the radar sensors from being able to adequately  
detect the trailer. The system will try to detect a trailer at  
every ignition cycle or 90 seconds of standstill.  
Trailer length up to 10 ft (3 m) — Blind spot zone will be  
adjusted to 10 ft (3 m)  
.
Trailer Length Detection  
Trailer length between 10 ft to 20 ft  
(3 m to 6 m) — Blind spot zone will be adjusted to  
Once the trailer presence has been established, the trailer  
length will be established (by making a 90 degree turn)  
and then the trailer length category (example 10-20 ft  
(3 m to 6 m)) will be displayed. This can take up to  
30 seconds after completing the turn.  
20 ft (6 m)  
.
Trailer length between 20 ft to 30 ft  
(6 m to 9 m) — Blind spot zone will be adjusted to  
30 ft (9 m)  
.
Trailer length between 30 ft and 39.5 ft  
(9 m to 12 m) — Blind spot zone will be adjusted to  
Max distance  
.
274 SAFETY  
If the driver does not take action based upon these  
progressive warnings, then the system will provide a  
limited level of active braking to help slow the vehicle and  
mitigate the potential forward collision. If the driver reacts  
to the warnings by braking and the system determines  
that the driver intends to avoid the collision by braking but  
has not applied sufficient brake force, the system will  
compensate and provide additional brake force as  
required.  
NOTE:  
WARNING!  
Trailer length is determined within +/- 3 ft (1 m) of actual  
length. Trailers that are the same size as the category  
limit, 10/20/30 ft (3/6/9 m), could be subject to being  
placed in the category above or below the correct one.  
The Blind Spot Monitoring system is only an aid to help  
detect objects in the blind spot zones. The BSM system  
is not designed to detect pedestrians, bicyclists, or  
animals. Even if your vehicle is equipped with the BSM  
system, always check your vehicle’s mirrors, glance  
over your shoulder, and use your turn signal before  
changing lanes. Failure to do so can result in serious  
injury or death.  
Trailer Merge Warning  
Trailer Merge Warning is the extension of the blind spot  
function to cover the length of the trailer, plus a safety  
margin, to warn the driver when there is a vehicle in the  
adjacent lane. The driver is alerted by the illumination of  
the BSM Warning Light located in the outside mirror on the  
side the other vehicle is detected on. In addition, an  
audible (chime) alert will be heard and radio volume will  
be reduced Ú page 272.  
If a FCW with Mitigation event begins at a speed below  
32 mph (52 km/h), the system may provide the maximum  
braking possible to mitigate the potential forward  
collision. If the Forward Collision Warning with Mitigation  
event stops the vehicle completely, the system will hold  
the vehicle at standstill for two seconds and then release  
the brakes.  
FORWARD COLLISION WARNING (FCW)  
WITH MITIGATION — IF EQUIPPED  
FCW with Mitigation provides the driver with audible  
warnings, visual warnings (within the instrument cluster  
display), and may apply a brake jerk to warn the driver  
when it detects a potential frontal collision. The warnings  
and limited braking are intended to provide the driver with  
enough time to react, avoid or mitigate the potential  
collision.  
NOTE:  
The Trailer Merge Alert system DOES NOT alert the  
driver about rapidly approaching vehicles that are  
outside the detection zones.  
The Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM) system may experi-  
ence drop outs (blinking on and off) of the side mirror  
warning indicator lights when a motorcycleor any small  
object remains at the side of the vehicle for extended  
periods of time (more than a couple of seconds).  
NOTE:  
FCW monitors the information from the forward looking  
sensors as well as the Electronic Brake Controller (EBC), to  
calculate the probability of a forward collision. When the  
system determines that aforward collision is probable, the  
driver will be provided with audible and visual warnings as  
well as a possible brake jerk warning.  
Crowded areas such as parking lots, neighborhoods,  
etc. may lead to an increased amount of false alerts.  
This is normal operation.  
FCW Message  
SAFETY 275  
When the system determines a collision with the vehicle in  
front of you is no longer probable, the warning message  
will be deactivated Ú page 402.  
When FCW status is set to “Only Warning”, this  
WARNING!  
prevents the system from providing limited active  
braking, or additional brake support if the driver is not  
braking adequately in the event of a potential frontal  
collision.  
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) is not intended to  
avoid a collision on its own, nor can FCW detect every  
type of potential collision. The driver has the  
responsibility to avoid a collision by controlling the  
vehicle via braking and steering. Failure to follow this  
warning could lead to serious injury or death.  
NOTE:  
The minimum speed for FCW activation is 3 mph  
(5 km/h).  
When FCW status is set to “Warning and Braking”, this  
allows the system to warn the driver of a possible colli-  
sion with the vehicle in front using audible/visual warn-  
ings and it applies autonomous braking.  
The FCW alerts may be triggered on objects other than  
vehicles such as guardrails or sign posts based on the  
course prediction. This is expected and is a part of  
normal FCW activation and functionality.  
The FCW system state is defaulted to “Full On” from  
oneignition cycle to the next. If the system is turned off,  
it will reset to “Full On” when the vehicle is restarted.  
Turning FCW On Or Off  
The FCW button is located in the Uconnect display in the  
control settings Ú page 191.  
It is unsafe to test the FCW system. To prevent such  
misuse of the system, after four Active Braking events  
within a keycycle, the ActiveBraking portion of FCW will  
be deactivated until the next key cycle.  
FCW Braking Status And Sensitivity  
The FCW Sensitivity and Active Braking status are  
programmable through the Uconnect system  
Ú page 191.  
To turn the FCW system on, press the forward collision  
button once.  
The FCW system is intended for on-road use only. If the  
vehicle is taken off-road, the FCW system should be  
deactivated to prevent unnecessary warnings to the  
surroundings.  
To turn the FCW system off, press the forward collision  
button once.  
6
Far  
NOTE:  
When the sensitivity of FCW is set to the “Far”  
setting and the system status is “Only Warning”,  
this allows the system to warn the driver of a  
possible more distant collision with the vehicle in  
front using audible/visual warnings.  
When the FCW is “on”, this allows the system to warn  
the driver of a possible collision with the vehicle in  
front.  
FCW may not react to irrelevant objects such as over-  
head objects, ground reflections, objects not in the  
path of the vehicle, stationary objects that are far away,  
oncoming traffic, or leading vehicles with the same or  
higher rate of speed.  
When the FCW is “off”, this prevents the system from  
warning the driver of a possible collision with the  
vehicle in front. If the FCW is set to “off”, “FCW OFF” will  
be displayed in the instrument cluster display.  
More cautious drivers that do not mind frequent  
warnings may prefer this setting.  
FCW will be disabled like ACC, with the unavailable  
screens.  
NOTE:  
The “Far” setting may result in a greater number of FCW  
possible collision warnings experienced.  
276 SAFETY  
Medium  
Service FCW Warning  
If the system turns off, and the instrument cluster  
displays:  
WARNING!  
When the sensitivity of FCW is set to theMedium”  
Pedestrian Emergency Braking (PEB) is not intended to  
avoid a collision on its own, nor can PEB detect every  
type of potential collision with a pedestrian. The driver  
has the responsibility to avoid a collision by controlling  
the vehicle via braking and steering. Failure to follow  
this warning could lead to serious injury or death.  
setting and the system status is “Only Warning”,  
this allows the system to warn the driver of a  
possible collision with the vehicle in front using  
audible/visual warnings.  
ACC/FCW Unavailable Service Required  
Cruise/FCW Unavailable Service Required  
This indicates there is an internal system fault. Although  
the vehicle is still drivable under normal conditions, have  
the system checked by an authorized dealer.  
Near  
When the sensitivity of FCW is set to the “Near”  
setting and the system status is “Only Warning”,  
this allows the system to warn the driver of a  
possible closer collision with the vehicle in front  
using audible/visual warnings.  
Turning PEB On Or Off  
Pedestrian Emergency Braking (PEB) —  
If Equipped  
PEB is a subsystem of the FCW system that provides the  
driver with audible and visual warnings in the instrument  
cluster display, and may apply automatic braking when it  
detects a potential frontal collision with a pedestrian/  
cyclist.  
NOTE:  
The default status of PEB is “On.” This allows the system  
to warn you of a possible frontal collision with the  
pedestrian.  
This setting provides less reaction time than the  
“Far” and “Medium” settings, which allows for a  
more dynamic driving experience.  
The PEB button is located in the Uconnect display in the  
controls settings Ú page 191.  
More dynamic or aggressive drivers that want to  
avoid frequent warnings may prefer this setting.  
To turn the PEB system off, push the Pedestrian  
Emergency Braking button once.  
If a PEB eventbegins at a speed below 37 mph (60 km/h),  
the system may provide braking to mitigate the potential  
collision with a pedestrian/cyclist. If the PEB event stops  
the vehicle completely, the system will hold the vehicle at  
a standstill for two seconds and then release the brakes.  
When the system determines a collision with the  
NOTE:  
The “Near” setting may result in a lesser number of FCW  
possible collision warnings experienced.  
To turn the PEB system back on, push the Pedestrian  
Emergency Braking button again.  
Changing the PEB status to “Off” deactivates the system,  
so no warning or active braking will be available in case of  
a possible frontal collision with the pedestrian.  
FCW Limited Warning  
If the instrument cluster displays “ACC/FCW Limited  
Functionality” or “ACC/FCW Limited Functionality Clean  
Front Windshield” momentarily, there may be a condition  
that limits FCW functionality. Although the vehicle is still  
driveable under normal conditions, the active braking may  
not be fully available. Once the condition that limited the  
system performance is no longer present, the system will  
return toits full performance state. If the problem persists,  
see an authorized dealer.  
pedestrian/cyclist in front of you is no longer probable, the  
warning message will be deactivated.  
NOTE:  
The minimum speed for PEB activation is 3 mph (5 km/h).  
The PEB system will retain the last setting selected by the  
driver after ignition shut down.  
SAFETY 277  
The TPMS will warn the driver of a low tire pressure if the  
tire pressure falls below the low-pressure warning limit for  
any reason, including low temperature effects and natural  
pressure loss through the tire Ú page 402.  
Driving the vehicle may cause the tire pressure to rise to  
approximately 27 psi (186 kPa), but the TPMS Warning  
Light will still be on. In this situation, the TPMS Warning  
Light will turn off only after the tires are inflated to the  
vehicle’s recommended cold placard pressure value.  
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM  
(TPMS)  
TPMS will warn the driver of a low tire pressure based on  
the vehicle recommended cold placard pressure.  
The TPMS will continue to warn the driver of low tire  
pressure as long as the condition exists, and will not turn  
off until the tire pressure is at or above the recommended  
cold placard pressure. Once the low TPMS Warning Light  
illuminates, increase the tire pressure to the  
recommended cold placard pressure in order for the  
TPMS Warning Light to turn off. The system will  
automatically update and the TPMS Warning Lightwill turn  
off once the system receives the updated tire pressures.  
The vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes  
above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to receive  
this information.  
NOTE:  
CAUTION!  
The TPMS Warning Light will illuminate in the instrument  
cluster and a chime will sound when tire pressure is low in  
one or more of the four active road tires. In addition, the  
instrument cluster will display a graphic showing the  
pressure values of each tire with the low tire pressure  
values in a different color, or the Uconnect radio will  
display a TPMS message; when this occurs you must  
increase the tire pressure to the recommended cold  
placard pressure in order for the TPMS Warning Light to  
turn off.  
The TPMS has been optimized for the original equip-  
ment tires and wheels. TPMS pressures and warning  
have been established for the tire size equipped on  
your vehicle. Undesirablesystem operation or sensor  
damage may result when using replacement equip-  
ment that is not of the same size, type, and/or style.  
Aftermarket wheels can cause sensor damage.  
Using aftermarket tire sealants may cause the Tire  
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensor to  
become inoperable. After using an aftermarket tire  
sealant it is recommended that you take your vehicle  
to an authorized dealership to have your sensor func-  
tion checked.  
NOTE:  
The tire pressure will vary with temperature by about 1 psi  
(7 kPa) for every 12°F (6.5°C). This means that when the  
outside temperature decreases, the tire pressure will  
decrease. Tire pressure should always be set based on  
cold inflation tire pressure. This is defined as the tire  
pressure after the vehicle has not been driven for at least  
three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after a  
three hour period. The cold tireinflation pressure must not  
exceed the maximum inflation pressure molded into the  
tire sidewall. The tire pressure will also increase as the  
vehicle is driven — this is normal and there should be no  
adjustment for this increased pressure.  
6
When filling warm tires, the tire pressure may need to be  
increased up to an additional 4 psi (28 kPa) above the  
recommended cold placard pressure in order to turn the  
TPMS Warning Light off.  
After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure always  
reinstall the valve stem cap. This will prevent mois-  
ture and dirt from entering the valve stem, which  
could damage the TPMS sensor.  
For example, your vehicle may have a recommended cold  
(parked for more than three hours) placard pressure of  
30 psi (207 kPa). If the ambient temperature is 68°F  
(20°C) and the measured tire pressure is 27 psi  
(186 kPa), a temperature drop to 20°F (-7°C) will  
decrease the tire pressure to approximately 23 psi  
(158 kPa). This tire pressure is sufficiently low enough  
to turn on the TPMS Warning Light.  
See Ú page 370 on how to properly inflate the vehicle’s  
tires.  
278 SAFETY  
NOTE:  
TheTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) uses wireless  
technology with wheel rim mounted electronic sensors to  
monitor tire pressure levels. Sensors, mounted to each  
wheel as part of the valve stem, transmit tire pressure  
readings to the receiver module.  
The TPMS is not intended to replace normal tire care  
and maintenance or to provide warning of a tire failure  
or condition.  
The TPMS should not be used as a tire pressure gauge  
while adjusting your tire pressure, unless your vehicle  
is equipped with a Tire Fill Alert (TFA) system.  
NOTE:  
It is particularly important for you to check the tire  
pressure in all of the tires on your vehicle monthly and to  
maintain the proper pressure.  
Driving on a significantly underinflated tire causes the  
tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Underinfla-  
tion also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and  
may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.  
The TPMS consists of the following components:  
Receiver module  
Low Tire Pressure Display  
The TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire mainte-  
nance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain  
correct tire pressure using an accurate tire pressure  
gauge, even if underinflation has not reached the level  
to trigger illumination of the TPMS Warning Light.  
Four Tire Pressure Monitoring System sensors  
Should this occur, you should stop as soon as possible  
and inflate the tires with a low pressure condition  
(those in a different color in the instrument cluster  
graphic) to the vehicle’s recommended cold placard  
pressure inflation value as shown in the "Inflate to XX"  
message. Once the system receives the updated tire  
pressures, the system will automatically update, the  
graphic display in the instrument cluster will return to its  
original color, and the Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
Warning Light will turn off. The vehicle may need to be  
driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in  
order for the TPMS to receive this information.  
Various Tire Pressure Monitoring System messages,  
which display in the instrument cluster  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Low  
Pressure Warnings  
Seasonal temperature changes will affect tire pres-  
sure, and the TPMS will monitor the actual tire pres-  
sure in the tire.  
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
Warning Light will illuminate in the instrument  
cluster and a chime will sound when tire  
pressure is low in one or more of the four active  
road tires. In addition, the instrument cluster will display a  
graphic showing the pressure values of each tire with the  
low tire pressure values in a different color. An "Inflate to  
XX" message will also be displayed.  
NOTE:  
When filling warm tires, the tire pressure may need to be  
increased up to an additional 4 psi (28 kPa) above the  
recommended cold placard pressure in order to turn the  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Warning Light off.  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Display  
SAFETY 279  
The system fault will also sound a chime. In addition, the  
instrument cluster will display a Tire Pressure Temporarily  
Unavailable message in place of the tire pressure display  
screen. If the ignition switch is cycled, this sequence will  
repeat, providing the system fault still exists. If the system  
fault no longer exists, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System Warning Light” will no longer flash and the tire  
pressure display screen will be displayed showing the tire  
pressure values the correct locations.  
For each subsequent ignition switch cycle, a chime will  
sound, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)  
Warning Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and  
then remain on solid, and the instrument cluster will  
display a "SERVICE TPM SYSTEM" message for a  
minimum of five seconds and then display dashes (--)  
in place of the pressure value.  
Service TPMS Warning  
If a system fault is detected, the Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS) Warning Light will flash on and off for 75  
seconds and then remain on solid. The system fault will  
also sound a chime. In addition, the instrument cluster will  
display a "SERVICE TPM SYSTEM" message for a minimum  
of five seconds and then display dashes (--) in place of the  
pressure value to indicate which sensor is not being  
received.  
Once you repair or replace the original road tire and  
reinstall it on the vehicle in place of the non-matching  
full size spare or compact spare, the TPMS will update  
automatically. In addition, the Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS) Warning Light will turn off and the  
graphic in the instrument cluster will display a new  
pressure value instead of dashes (--), as long as no tire  
pressure is below the low-pressure warning limit in any  
of the four active road tires. The vehicle may need to be  
driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h)  
in order for the TPMS to receive this information.  
Vehicles With Non-Matching Full Size Spare Or Compact  
Spare  
If the ignition switch is cycled, this sequence will repeat,  
providing the system fault still exists. If the system fault no  
longer exists, the Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
Warning Light will no longer flash, and the "SERVICE TPM  
SYSTEM" message will no longer display, and a pressure  
valuewill display in place of the dashes. A system fault can  
occur due to any of the following:  
The non-matching full size spare or compact spare tire  
does not have a TPMS sensor. Therefore, the TPMS will  
not monitor the pressure in the non-matching full size  
spare or compact spare tire.  
If you install the non-matching full size spare or  
compact spare tire in place of a road tire that has a  
pressure below the low-pressure warning limit, upon  
the next ignition switch cycle, the Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Light and a  
“LOW TIRE” message will remain on and a chime will  
sound. In addition, the graphic in the instrument  
cluster will still display a pressure value in a different  
color and an “Inflate to XX” message.  
Signal interference due to electronic devices or driving  
next to facilities emitting the same radio frequencies  
as the Tire Pressure Monitoring System sensors  
6
Tire Fill Alert  
This feature notifies the user when the placard tire  
pressure is attained while inflating or deflating the tire.  
Installing aftermarket window tinting that contains  
materials that may block radio wave signals  
You may choose to disable or enable the Tire Fill Alert  
feature through use of the Uconnect Settings in the radio.  
Accumulation of snow or ice around the wheels or  
wheel housings  
NOTE:  
Using tire chains on the vehicle  
After driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes above  
15 mph (24 km/h), the Tire Pressure Monitoring  
System (TPMS) Warning Light will flash on and off for  
75 seconds and then remain on solid. In addition, the  
instrument cluster will display a "SERVICE TPM  
Only one tire can be filled at a time when using the Tire  
Fill Alert system.  
Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPMS sensors  
A system fault may occur due to an incorrect TPMS sensor  
location condition. When a system fault occurs due to an  
incorrect TPMS sensor location, the Tire Pressure  
Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Light will flash on and  
off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid.  
The Tire Fill Alert feature cannot be entered if an  
existing TPMS fault is set to “active” or if the system is  
in deactivation mode (if equipped).  
SYSTEM" message for a minimum of five seconds and  
then display dashes (--) in place of the pressure value.  
280 SAFETY  
The system will be activated when a positive increase in  
tire pressure is detected by the TPMS while inflating the  
tire. The ignition must be in the RUN mode, with the  
transmission in PARK.  
Trailer Tire Pressure Sensor Pairing  
Trailer Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
(TTPMS) — If Equipped  
The Trailer Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TTPMS) is a  
feature that displays the trailer tire pressure values and  
warns the driver of a low tire pressure event based on the  
driver’s set target tire pressure value, through TTPMS  
settings found in the radio.  
In order use this feature, the provided tire pressure  
sensors must be installed in the desired trailer tires and  
the sensors must be paired to the truck. If the target trailer  
requires more than the provided four sensors, additional  
sensors can be purchased at an authorized Ram  
dealership.  
NOTE:  
It is not required to have the engine running to enter Tire  
Fill Alert mode.  
With the sensors installed and the trailer near or  
connected to your Ram truck, initiate the pairing process  
by entering the settings menu in the radio and selecting  
trailer. Select the desired trailer profile to pair to, open the  
“Tire Pressure” menu, and hit “Setup All Tires”  
Ú page 191.  
The hazard lamps will come on to confirm the vehicle is in  
Tire Fill Alert mode.  
The TTPMS monitors the pressure of each tire and warns  
the driver through the instrument cluster, when either a  
low tire pressure condition falls below 25% of the driver’s  
set pressure or if a system malfunction occurs. The  
instrument cluster will display the actual tire pressure or  
dashes for each of the trailer tires in the correct trailer  
position, based on trailer configuration. The TTPMS can  
support up to 12 trailer tires per configured trailer on up to  
four configurable trailers Ú page 191.  
When Tire Fill Alert mode is entered, the tire pressure  
display screen will be displayed in the instrument cluster.  
If the hazard lamps do not come on while inflating the tire,  
the TPMS sensor maybeout of range preventing the TPMS  
sensor signal from being received. In this case, the vehicle  
may need to be moved either forward or backward slightly  
to exit the null spot.  
NOTE:  
The vehicle may not be driven until the pairing process is  
complete.  
Operation:  
The horn will sound once to let the user know when to  
stop filling the tire, when it reaches recommended  
pressure.  
The horn will sound three times if the tire is overfilled  
and will continue to sound every five seconds if the  
user continues to inflate the tire.  
The horn will sound once again when enough air is let  
out to reach proper inflation level.  
The horn will also sound three times if the tire is then  
underinflated and will continue to sound every five  
seconds if the user continues to deflate the tire.  
Trailer Tire Pressure Monitoring System  
Trailer Tire Pressure Settings  
SAFETY 281  
Service TTPMS Warning  
NOTE:  
If the pairing process times out after three minutes of no  
communication with a sensor, a double horn chip will  
occur indicating the pairing has failed and a message will  
display on the radio indicating the process was unsuc-  
cessful. Under certain circumstances, the double horn  
chirp may continue to happen every three minutes indi-  
cating the failed pairing. If this happens, the horn chirping  
may be canceled by cycling the ignition button OFF and  
then back to RUN position.  
If a system fault is detected, the instrument cluster will  
display a “Trailer Tire Pressure System Service Required”  
message for a minimum of five seconds.  
Once the system fault is corrected the "Trailer Tire  
Pressure System Service Required" message will no  
longer be displayed. The vehicle may need to be driven for  
up to 10 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the  
TTPMS to receive the trailer tire pressure information.  
Trailer Tire Pressure System Not Configured  
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Low Pressure Warnings  
A “Trailer Tire Pressure System Not Configured” message  
will be displayed in the instrument cluster on the TTPMS  
instrument cluster graphic when a trailer number is  
selected that has not had trailer tire pressure sensors  
paired. To correct this condition, see Ú page 191.  
When a tire pressure low in one or more of the active road  
tires is detected, the instrument cluster will display a  
message stating “Trailer Tire Pressure Low”.  
The instrument cluster will then display the TTPMS graphic  
showing the pressure values of each tire with the low tire  
pressure values in a different color.  
Trailer Tire Pressure Pairing  
Follow the on screen prompts to select the number of  
axles (1-3), the number of trailer tires (2, 4, 6, 8, or 12),  
and the set trailer tire pressure. The range is selectable  
anywhere between 25-125 psi (172-862 kPa).  
Trailer Sensors Detected Do Not Match Active Trailer  
6
Should this occur, you should stop as soon as possible  
and inflate the tires with a low pressure condition (those in  
a different color in the instrument cluster graphic) to the  
customer programmed target tire pressure value as  
shown at the top of the TTPMS instrument cluster graphic.  
Once the tire(s) are inflated, the system will automatically  
update the graphic display in the instrument cluster,  
returning to its original color. The vehicle may need to be  
driven for up to 10 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in  
order for the TTPMS to receive the updated information.  
The “Trailer Sensors Detected Do Not Match Active  
Trailer” message will be displayed in the instrument  
cluster when the trailer sensors being received by the  
TTPMS module do not match the trailer sensors paired to  
the current trailer number selected. This message will be  
displayed when the sensors being received completely  
match the sensors paired to another trailer number  
configured in the TTPMS module.  
Once psi (kPa) is programmed, the pairing screen  
appears. Tire sensors must be paired in order shown.  
Starting with Tire 1, deflate tire by 5 psi (34 kPa) and wait  
for a horn chirp. It may take up to three minutes for the  
chirp to occur, indicating that the sensor has paired.  
Repeat process on each tire, in order, until complete.  
Do not exit the pairing screen until process is complete.  
If pairing was unsuccessful, a double horn chirp will  
sound, and a prompt on the touchscreen will allow you to  
retry the procedure; “Retry” will only appear when setup  
fails. Each tire must be successfully paired during a single  
pairing process to receive the success screen.  
To correct this condition, the correct trailer number must  
be selected in the radio Ú page 191.  
282 SAFETY  
3. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a rear-facing  
child restraint) must ride in the front passenger seat,  
move the seat as far back as possible and use the  
proper child restraint Ú page 298.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
WARNING!  
Some of the most important safety features in your vehicle  
are the restraint systems:  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
4. Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt behind  
them or under their arm.  
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
FEATURES  
5. You should read the instructions provided with your  
child restraint to make sure that you are using it  
properly.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have  
a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child  
restraint in that vehicle.  
Seat Belt Systems  
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags  
Child Restraints  
6. All occupants should always wear their lap and  
shoulder belts properly.  
Some of the safety features described in this section may  
be standard equipment on some models, or may be  
optional equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an  
authorized dealer.  
7. The driver and front passenger seats should be  
moved back as far as practical to allow the front air  
bags room to inflate.  
SEAT BELT SYSTEMS  
8. Do not lean against the door or window. If your vehicle  
has side air bags, and deployment occurs, the side air  
bags will inflate forcefully into the space between  
occupants and the door and occupants could be  
injured.  
Buckle up even though you are an excellent driver, even  
on short trips. Someone on the road may be a poor driver  
and could cause a collision that includes you. This can  
happen far away from home or on your own street.  
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
Please pay close attention to the information in this  
section. It tells you how to use your restraint system  
properly, to keep you and your passengers as safe as  
possible.  
Research has shown that seat belts save lives, and they  
can reduce the seriousness of injuries in a collision. Some  
of the worst injuries happen when people are thrown from  
the vehicle. Seat belts reduce the possibility of ejection  
and the risk of injury caused by striking the inside of the  
vehicle. Everyone in a motor vehicle should be belted at all  
times.  
9. If the air bag system in this vehicle needs to be  
modified to accommodate a disabled person, see  
Ú page 398 for customer service contact  
information.  
Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize the  
risk of harm from a deploying air bag:  
1. Children 12 years old and under should always  
ride buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with  
a rear seat.  
2. A child who is not big enough to wear the vehicle seat  
belt properly mustbe secured in the appropriate child  
restraint or belt-positioning booster seat in a rear  
seating position Ú page 298.  
 
SAFETY 283  
The BeltAlert warning sequence may repeat based on  
vehicle speed until the driver and occupied outboard front  
seat passenger seat belts are buckled. The driver should  
instruct all occupants to buckle their seat belts.  
Enhanced Seat Belt Use Reminder System  
(BeltAlert)  
Lap/Shoulder Belts  
All seating positions in your vehicle are equipped with lap/  
shoulder belts.  
Driver And Passenger BeltAlert — If Equipped  
The seat belt webbing retractor will lock only during very  
sudden stops or collisions. This feature allows the  
shoulder part of the seat belt to move freely with you  
under normal conditions. However, in a collision the seat  
belt will lock and reduce your risk of striking the inside of  
the vehicle or being thrown out of the vehicle.  
BeltAlert is a feature intended to remind the  
driver and outboard front seat passenger (if  
equipped with outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert) to buckle their seat belts. The  
Change Of Status  
If the driver or outboard front seat passenger  
(if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert)  
unbuckles their seat belt while the vehicle is traveling, the  
BeltAlert warning sequence will begin until the seat belts  
are buckled again.  
BeltAlert feature is active whenever the ignition switch is  
in the START or ON/RUN position.  
Initial Indication  
WARNING!  
The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active  
when the outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
BeltAlert may be triggered when an animal or other items  
are placed on the outboard front passenger seat or when  
the seat is folded flat(if equipped). It is recommended that  
pets be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped) in pet  
harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts,  
and cargo is properly stowed.  
If the driver is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first in  
the START or ON/RUN position, a chime will signal for a  
few seconds. If the driver or outboard front seat passenger  
(if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert)  
is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first in the START  
or ON/RUN position the Seat Belt Reminder Light will turn  
on and remain on until both outboard front seat belts are  
buckled. The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is  
not active when an outboard front passenger seat is  
unoccupied.  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some colli-  
sions, the air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear  
your seat belt even though you have air bags.  
6
In a collision, you and your passengers can suffer  
much greater injuries if you are not properly buckled  
up. You can strike the interior of your vehicle or other  
passengers, or you can be thrown out of the vehicle.  
Always be sure you and others in your vehicle are  
buckled up properly.  
BeltAlert can be activated or deactivated by an authorized  
dealer. FCA US LLC does not recommend deactivating  
BeltAlert.  
BeltAlert Warning Sequence  
NOTE:  
The BeltAlert warning sequence is activated when the  
vehicle is moving above a specified vehicle speed range  
and the driver or outboard front seat passenger is  
unbuckled (if equipped with outboard front passenger  
seat BeltAlert) (the outboard front passenger seat  
BeltAlert is not active when the outboard front passenger  
seat is unoccupied). The BeltAlert warning sequence  
starts by blinking the Seat Belt Reminder Light and  
sounding an intermittent chime. Once the BeltAlert  
warning sequence has completed, the Seat Belt Reminder  
Light will remain on until the seat belts are buckled.  
If BeltAlert has been deactivated and the driver or  
outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard  
front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled the Seat Belt  
Reminder Light will turn on and remain on until the driver  
and outboard front seat passenger seat belts are buckled.  
It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or  
outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in  
these areas are more likely to be seriously injured  
or killed.  
(Continued)  
284 SAFETY  
WARNING!  
WARNING!  
WARNING!  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle  
that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.  
A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of injury  
in a collision. The seat belt forces won’t be at the  
strong hip and pelvic bones, but across your  
abdomen. Always wear the lap part of your seat belt  
as low as possible and keep it snug.  
A seat belt that is worn under your arm is dangerous.  
Your body could strike the inside surfaces of the  
vehicle in a collision, increasing head and neck  
injury. A seat belt worn under the arm can cause  
internal injuries. Ribs aren’t as strong as shoulder  
bones. Wear the seat belt over your shoulder so that  
your strongest bones will take the force in a collision.  
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly. Occupants, including the  
driver, should always wear their seat belts whether or  
not an air bag is also provided at their seating posi-  
tion to minimize the risk of severe injury or death in  
the event of a crash.  
A twisted seat belt may not protect you properly. In a  
collision, it could even cut into you. Be sure the seat  
belt is flat against your body, without twists. If you  
can’t straighten a seat belt in your vehicle, take it to  
an authorized dealer immediately and have it fixed.  
A shoulder belt placed behind you will not protect you  
from injury during a collision. You are more likely to  
hit your head in a collision if you do not wear your  
shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt are meant to  
be used together.  
Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your  
injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer  
internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the  
seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your seat  
belt safely and to keep your passengers safe, too.  
A seat belt that is buckled into the wrong buckle will  
not protect you properly. The lap portion could ride  
too high on your body, possibly causing internal inju-  
ries. Always buckle your seat belt into the buckle  
nearest you.  
A frayed or torn seat belt could rip apart in a collision  
and leave you with no protection. Inspect the seat  
belt system periodically, checking for cuts, frays, or  
loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced imme-  
diately. Do not disassemble or modify the seat belt  
system. If your vehicle is involved in a collision, or if  
you have questions regarding seat belt or retractor  
conditions, take your vehicle to an authorized FCA  
dealer or authorized FCA Certified Collision Care  
Program facility for inspection.  
Two people should never be belted into a single seat  
belt. People belted together can crash into one  
another in a collision, hurting one another badly.  
Never use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt for more  
than one person, no matter what their size.  
A seat belt that is too loose will not protect you prop-  
erly. In a sudden stop, you could move too far  
forward, increasing the possibility of injury. Wear  
your seat belt snugly.  
(Continued)  
SAFETY 285  
5. Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder and  
chest with minimal, if any slack so that it is  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Operating Instructions  
1. Enter the vehicle and close the door. Sit back and  
adjust the seat.  
comfortable and not resting on your neck. The  
retractor will withdraw any slack in the shoulder belt.  
2. The seat belt latch plate is above the back of the front  
seat, and next to your arm in the rear seat (for  
vehicles equipped with a rear seat). Grab the latch  
plate and pull out the seat belt. Slide the latch plate  
up the webbing as far as necessary to allow the seat  
belt to go around your lap.  
6. To release the seat belt, push the red button on the  
buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract to its  
stowed position. If necessary, slide the latch plate  
down the webbing to allow the seat belt to retract  
fully.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting Procedure  
Use the following procedure to untwist a twisted lap/  
shoulder belt.  
Inserting Latch Plate Into Buckle  
4. Position the lap belt so that it is snug and lies low  
across your hips, below your abdomen. To remove  
slack in the lap belt portion, pull up on the shoulder  
belt. To loosen the lap belt if it is too tight, tilt the latch  
plate and pull on the lap belt. A snug seat belt  
reduces the risk of sliding under the seat belt in a  
collision.  
1. Position the latch plate as close as possible to the  
anchor point.  
2. At about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) above the  
latch plate, grab and twist the seat belt webbing  
180 degrees to create a fold that begins immediately  
above the latch plate.  
6
3. Slide the latch plate upward over the folded webbing.  
The folded webbing must enter the slot at the top of  
the latch plate.  
Pulling Out The Latch Plate  
4. Continue to slide the latch plate up until it clears the  
folded webbing and the seat belt is no longer twisted.  
3. When the seat belt is long enough to fit, insert the  
latch plate into the buckle until you hear a “click.”  
Positioning The Lap Belt  
286 SAFETY  
NOTE:  
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt Anchorage  
Seat Belt Extender  
The adjustable upper shoulder belt anchorage is equipped  
with an Easy Up feature. This feature allows the shoulder  
belt anchorage to be adjusted in the upward position  
without pushing or squeezing the release button. To verify  
the shoulder belt anchorage is latched, pull downward on  
the shoulder belt anchorage until it is locked into position.  
In the driver and outboard front passenger seats, the top  
of the shoulder belt can be adjusted upward or downward  
to position the seat belt away from your neck. Push or  
squeeze the anchorage button to release the anchorage,  
and move it up or down to the position that serves you  
best.  
If a seat belt is not long enough to fit properly, even when  
the webbing is fully extended and the adjustable upper  
shoulder belt anchorage (if equipped) is in its lowest  
position, an authorized dealer can provide you with a Seat  
Belt Extender. The Seat Belt Extender should be used only  
if the existing seat belt is not long enough. When the Seat  
Belt Extender is not required for a different occupant, it  
must be removed.  
WARNING!  
Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your  
injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer  
internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the  
seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your seat  
belt safely and to keep your passengers safe, too.  
WARNING!  
ONLY use a Seat Belt Extender if it is physically  
required in order to properly fit the original seat belt  
system. DO NOT USE the Seat Belt Extender if, when  
worn, the distance between the front edge of the  
Seat Belt Extender buckle and the center of the occu-  
pant’s body is LESS than 6 inches.  
Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder and  
chest with minimal, if any slack so that it is comfort-  
able and not resting on your neck. The retractor will  
withdraw any slack in the shoulder belt.  
Using a Seat Belt Extender when not needed can  
increase the risk of serious injury or death in a  
collision. Only use the Seat Belt Extender when the  
lap belt is not long enough and only use in the  
recommended seating positions. Remove and store  
the Seat Belt Extender when not needed.  
Misadjustment of the seat belt could reduce the  
effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash.  
Adjustable Anchorage  
As a guide, if you are shorter than average, you will prefer  
the shoulder belt anchorage in a lower position, and if you  
are taller than average, you will prefer the shoulder belt  
anchorage in a higher position. After you release the  
anchorage button, try to move it up or down to make sure  
that it is locked in position.  
Always make all seat belt height adjustments when  
the vehicle is stationary.  
SAFETY 287  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Seat Belt Pretensioner  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractors  
(ALR)  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) which is used to secure a child restraint system  
Ú page 306. The figure below illustrates the locking  
feature for each seating position.  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with  
pretensioning devices that are designed to remove slack  
from the seat belt in the event of a collision. These devices  
may improve the performance of the seat beltby removing  
slack from the seat belt early in a collision. Pretensioners  
work for all size occupants, including those in child  
restraints.  
NOTE:  
These devices are not a substitute for proper seat belt  
placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be  
worn snugly and positioned properly.  
The pretensioners are triggered by the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC). Like the air bags, the pretensioners are  
single use items. A deployed pretensioner or a deployed  
air bag must be replaced immediately.  
Seat Belts And Pregnant Women  
Seat belts must be worn by all occupants including  
pregnant women: the risk of injury in the event of an  
accident is reduced for the mother and the unborn child if  
they are wearing a seat belt.  
6
Energy Management Feature  
The front outboard seat belt system is equipped with an  
Energy Management feature that may help further reduce  
the risk of injury in the event of a collision. The seat belt  
system has a retractor assembly that is designed to  
release webbing in a controlled manner.  
Position the lap belt snug and low below the abdomen and  
across the strong bones of the hips. Place the shoulder  
belt across the chest and away from the neck. Never place  
the shoulder belt behind the back or under the arm.  
Automatic Locking Retractor — (ALR) Locations (All Models)  
If the passenger seating position is equipped with an ALR  
and is being used for normal usage, only pull the seat belt  
webbing out far enough to comfortably wrap around the  
occupant’s mid-section so as to not activate the ALR. If the  
ALR is activated, you will hear a clicking sound as the seat  
belt retracts. Allow the webbing to retract completely in  
this case and then carefully pull out only the amount of  
webbing necessary to comfortably wrap around the  
occupant’s mid-section. Slide the latch plate into the  
buckle until you hear a "click"  
 
288 SAFETY  
In Automatic Locking Mode, the shoulder belt is  
How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode  
The air bag system must be ready to protect you in a  
collision. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
monitors the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring  
associated with the electrical Air Bag System  
Components. Your vehicle may be equipped with the  
following Air Bag System Components:  
automatically pre-locked. The seat belt will still retract to  
remove any slack in the shoulder belt. Use the Automatic  
Locking Mode anytime a child restraint is installed in a  
seating position that has a seat belt with this feature.  
Children 12 years old and under should always be properly  
restrained in the rear seat of a vehicle with a rear seat.  
Unbuckle the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it  
to retract completely to disengage the Automatic Locking  
Mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency)  
locking mode.  
WARNING!  
Air Bag System Components  
The seat belt assembly must be replaced if the  
switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)  
feature or any other seat belt function is not working  
properly when checked according to the procedures  
in the Service Manual.  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Air Bag Warning Light  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Failure to replace the seat belt assembly could  
increase the risk of injury in collisions.  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have  
a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child  
restraint in that vehicle.  
Do not use the Automatic Locking Mode to restrain  
occupants who are wearing the seat belt or children  
who are using booster seats. Thelocked mode is only  
used to install rear-facing or forward-facing child  
restraints that have a harness for restraining the  
child.  
How To Engage The Automatic Locking Mode  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
Occupant Classification System  
1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.  
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS  
(SRS)  
Some of the safety features described in this section may  
be standard equipment on some models, or may be  
optional equipment on others. If you are not sure, ask an  
authorized dealer.  
2. Grab the shoulder portion and pull downward until  
the entire seat belt is extracted.  
Air Bag Warning Light  
The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
monitors the readiness of the electronic parts  
of the air bag system whenever the ignition  
switch is in the START or ON/RUN position.  
If the ignition switch is in the OFF position or in the ACC  
position, the air bag system is not on and the air bags will  
not inflate.  
3. Allow the seat belt to retract. As the seat belt retracts,  
you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the seat  
belt is now in the Automatic Locking Mode.  
SAFETY 289  
The ORC contains a backup power supply system that may  
deploy the air bag system even if the battery loses power  
or it becomes disconnected prior to deployment.  
NOTE:  
Front Air Bags  
If the speedometer, tachometer, or any engine related  
gauges are not working, the Occupant Restraint Controller  
(ORC) may also be disabled. In this condition the air bags  
may not be ready to inflate for your protection. Have an  
authorized dealer service the air bag system immediately.  
This vehicle has front air bags and lap/shoulder belts for  
both the driver and front passenger. The front air bags are  
a supplement to the seat belt restraint systems. The driver  
front air bag is mounted in the center of the steering  
wheel. The passenger front air bag is mounted in the  
instrument panel, above the glove compartment. The  
words “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” are embossed on the air  
bag covers.  
The ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning Light in the  
instrument panel for approximately four to eight seconds  
for a self-check when the ignition switch is first in the  
ON/RUN position. After theself-check, the Air Bag Warning  
Light will turn off. If the ORC detects a malfunction in any  
part of the system, it turns on the Air Bag Warning Light,  
either momentarily or continuously. A single chime will  
sound to alert you if the light comes on again after initial  
startup.  
WARNING!  
Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in your instrument  
panel could mean you won’t have the air bag system to  
protect you in a collision. If the light does not come on  
as a bulb check when the ignition is first turned on,  
stays on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes on as  
you drive, have an authorized dealer service the air bag  
system immediately.  
The ORC also includes diagnostics that will illuminate the  
instrument panel Air Bag Warning Light if a malfunction is  
detected that could affect the air bag system. The  
diagnostics also record the nature of the malfunction.  
While the air bag system is designed to be maintenance  
free, if any of the following occurs, have an authorized  
dealer service the air bag system immediately.  
6
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light  
If a fault with the Air Bag Warning Light is  
detected, which could affect the Supplemental  
Restraint System (SRS), the Redundant Air Bag  
The Air Bag Warning Light does not come on during the  
four to eight seconds when the ignition switch is first in  
the ON/RUN position.  
Warning Light will illuminate on the instrument  
Front Air Bag/Knee Bolster Locations  
panel. The Redundant Air Bag Warning Light will stay on  
until the fault is cleared. In addition, a single chime will  
sound to alert you that the Redundant Air Bag Warning  
Light has come on and a fault has been detected. If the  
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently  
or remains on while driving have an authorized dealer  
service the vehicle immediately Ú page 107.  
The Air Bag Warning Light remains on after the four to  
eight-second interval.  
1 — Driver And Passenger Front Air Bags  
2 — Driver And Passenger Knee Impact Bolsters  
The Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently or  
remains on while driving.  
290 SAFETY  
This vehicle may be equipped with a driver and/or front  
passenger seat belt buckle switch that detects whether  
the driver or front passenger seat belt is buckled. The seat  
belt buckle switch may adjust the inflation rate of the  
Advanced Front Air Bags.  
Front Air Bag Operation  
Front Air Bags are designed to provide additional  
WARNING!  
Being too close to the steering wheel or instrument  
panel during front air bag deployment could cause  
serious injury, including death. Air bags need room to  
inflate. Sit back, comfortably extending your arms to  
reach the steering wheel or instrument panel.  
protection by supplementing the seat belts. Front air bags  
are not expected to reduce the risk of injury in rear, side,  
or rollover collisions. The front air bags will not deploy in all  
frontal collisions, including some that may produce  
substantial vehicle damage — for example, some pole  
collisions, truck underrides, and angle offset collisions.  
This vehicle may be equipped with driver and/or front  
passenger seat track position sensors that may adjust the  
inflation rate of the Advanced Front Air Bags based upon  
seat position.  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
On the other hand, depending on the type and location of  
impact, front air bags may deploy in crashes with little  
vehicle front-end damage but that produce a severe initial  
deceleration.  
This vehicle is equipped with a right front passenger  
Occupant Classification System (“OCS”) that is designed  
to provide Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag output  
appropriate to the occupant’s seated weight input, as  
determined by the OCS.  
Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration  
over time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves are  
not good indicators of whether or not an air bag should  
have deployed.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have  
a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child  
restraint in that vehicle.  
WARNING!  
No objects should be placed over or near the air bag  
on the instrument panel or steering wheel because  
any such objects could cause harm if the vehicle is in  
a collision severe enough to cause the air bag to  
inflate.  
Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all  
collisions, and also are needed to help keep you in  
position, away from an inflating air bag.  
Driver And Passenger Front Air Bag  
Features  
The Advanced Front Air Bag system has multistage driver  
and front passenger air bags. This system provides output  
appropriate to the severity and type of collision as  
determined by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC),  
which may receive information from the front impact  
sensors (if equipped) or other system components.  
When the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) detects a  
collision requiring the front air bags, it signals the inflator  
units. A large quantity of non-toxic gas is generated to  
inflate the front air bags.  
Do not put anything on or around the air bag covers  
or attempt to open them manually. You may damage  
the air bags and you could be injured because the air  
bags may no longer be functional. The protective  
covers for the air bag cushions are designed to open  
only when the air bags are inflating.  
The steering wheel hub trim cover and the upper  
passenger side of the instrument panel separate and fold  
out of the way as the air bags inflate to their full size. The  
front air bags fully inflate in less time than it takes to blink  
your eyes. The front air bags then quickly deflate while  
helping to restrain the driver and front passenger.  
The first stage inflator is triggered immediately during an  
impact that requires air bag deployment. A low energy  
output is used in less severe collisions. A higher energy  
output is used for more severe collisions.  
Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with  
your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some colli-  
sions, air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear your  
seat belts even though you have air bags.  
SAFETY 291  
Occupant Classification Module (OCM) And Sensor  
The OCS will NOT prevent deployment of the Passenger  
Advanced Front Air Bag. The OCS may reduce the inflation  
rate of the Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag if the OCS  
estimates that:  
Occupant Classification System (OCS) —  
Front Passenger Seat  
The Occupant Classification System (OCS) is part of a  
Federally regulated safety system for this vehicle. It is  
designed to provide Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag  
output appropriate to the occupant’s seated weight, as  
determined by the OCS.  
The Occupant Classification Module (OCM) is located  
underneath the front passenger seat. The Sensor is  
located beneath the passenger seat cushion foam.  
Any weight on the seat will be sensed by the Sensor.  
The OCM uses input from the Sensor to determine the  
front passenger’s most probable classification. The OCM  
communicates this information to the ORC. The ORC may  
reduce the inflation rate of the Passenger Advanced Front  
Air Bag deployment based on occupant classification. In  
order for the OCS to operate as designed, it is important  
for the front passenger to be seated properly and properly  
wearing the seat belt.  
The front passenger seat is unoccupied or has very  
light objects on it; or  
The front passenger seat is occupied by a small  
passenger, including a child; or  
The Occupant Classification System (OCS) consists of the  
following:  
The front passenger seat is occupied by a rear-facing  
child restraint; or  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
The front passenger is not properly seated or his or her  
weight is taken off of the seat for a period of time.  
Occupant Classification Module (OCM) and Sensor  
located in the front passenger seat  
Air Bag Warning Light  
6
Front Passenger Seat Occupant Status  
Rear-facing child restraint  
Front Passenger Air Bag Output  
Reduced-power deployment  
Child, including a child in a forward-facing child restraint or booster seat*  
Reduced-power deployment OR full-power deployment  
Properly seated adult  
Unoccupied seat  
Full-power deployment OR reduced-power deployment  
Reduced-power deployment  
* It is possible for a child to be classified as an adult, allowing a full-power Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag deployment. Never allow children to ride in the front passenger seat and  
never install a child restraint system, including a rear-facing child restraint, in the front passenger seat.  
292 SAFETY  
Sitting in the center of the seat with their feet comfort-  
ably on or near the floor  
This does not mean that the OCS is working improperly.  
Decreasing the front passenger’s seated weight on the  
front passenger seat may result in a reduced-power  
deployment of the Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag.  
Increasing the front passenger’s seated weight on the  
front passenger seat may result in a full-power  
WARNING!  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years  
or younger, including a child in a rear-facing  
child restraint.  
Sitting with their back against the seatback and the  
seatback in an upright position  
deployment of the Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag.  
Examples of improper front passenger seating include:  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have  
a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child  
restraint in that vehicle.  
The front passenger’s weight is transferred to another  
part of thevehicle (likethe door, arm rest or instrument  
panel).  
The front passenger leans forward, sideways, or turns  
to face the rear of the vehicle.  
Children 12 years or younger should always ride  
buckled up in the rear seat of a vehicle with a  
rear seat.  
The front passenger’s seatback is not in the full upright  
position.  
Seated Properly  
The front passenger carries or holds an object while  
seated (e.g., backpack, box, etc.).  
The OCS determines the front passenger’s most probable  
classification.TheOCS estimates the seated weight on the  
front passenger seat and where that weightis located. The  
OCS communicates the classification status to the ORC.  
The ORC uses the classification to determine whether the  
Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag inflation rate should be  
adjusted.  
Lighter Weight Passengers (Including Small Adults)  
Objects are lodged under the front passenger seat.  
When a lighter weight passenger, including a small adult,  
occupies the front passenger seat, the OCS may reduce  
the inflation rate of the Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag.  
This does not mean that the OCS is working improperly.  
Objects are lodged between the front passenger seat  
and center console.  
Accessories that may change the seated weight on the  
front passenger seat are attached to the front  
passenger seat.  
Do not decrease OR increasethefrontpassenger’s seated  
weight on the front passenger seat  
In order for the OCS to operate as designed, it is important  
for the front passenger to be seated properly and properly  
wearing the seat belt. Properly seated passengers are:  
Anything that may decrease or increase the front  
passenger’s seated weight.  
The front passenger’s seated weight must be properly  
positioned on the front passenger seat. Failure to do so  
may result in serious injury or death. The OCS determines  
the most probable classification of the occupant that it  
detects. The OCS will detect the front passenger’s  
decreased or increased seated weight, which may result in  
an adjusted inflation rate of the Passenger Advanced  
Front Air Bag in a collision.  
Sitting upright  
Facing forward  
SAFETY 293  
The OCS determines the front passenger’s most probable  
classification. If an occupant in the front passenger seat is  
seated improperly, the occupant may provide an output  
signal to the OCS that is different from the occupant’s  
properly seated weight input, for example:  
WARNING!  
If a child restraint system, child, small teenager or  
adult in the front passenger seat is seated improp-  
erly, the occupant may provide an output signal to  
the OCS that is differentfrom the occupant’s properly  
seated weight input. This may result in serious injury  
or death in a collision.  
Always wear your seat belt and sit properly, with the  
seatback in an upright position, your back against  
the seatback, sitting upright, facing forward, in the  
center of the seat, with your feet comfortably on or  
near the floor.  
Not Seated Properly  
Do not carry or hold any objects (e.g., backpacks,  
boxes, etc.) while seated in the front passenger seat.  
Holding an object may provide an output signal tothe  
OCS that is different than the occupant’s properly  
seated weight input, which may result in serious  
injury or death in a collision.  
Not Seated Properly  
6
Placing an object on the floor under the front  
passenger seat may prevent the OCS from working  
properly, which may result in serious injury or death  
in a collision. Do not place any objects on the floor  
under the front passenger seat.  
Not Seated Properly  
Not Seated Properly  
294 SAFETY  
Do not replace the seat cover or cushion with an after-  
market seat cover or cushion.  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
The Knee Impact Bolsters help protect the knees of the  
driver and front passenger, and position the front  
occupants for improved interaction with the front air bags.  
The Air Bag Warning Light  
in the instrument panel will  
turn on whenever the OCS is unable to classify the front  
passenger seat status. A malfunction in the OCS may  
affect the operation of the air bag system.  
Do not add a secondary seat cover or mat.  
At no time should any Supplemental Restraint System  
(SRS) component or SRS related component or  
fastener be modified or replaced with any part except  
those which are approved by FCA US LLC.  
If the Air Bag Warning Light  
does not come on, or stays  
WARNING!  
on after you start the vehicle, or it comes on as you drive,  
take the vehicle to an authorized dealer for service  
immediately.  
Do not drill, cut, or tamper with the knee impact  
bolsters in any way.  
WARNING!  
The passenger seat assembly contains critical OCS  
components that may affect the Passenger Advanced  
Front Air Bag inflation. In order for the OCS to properly  
classify the seated weight of a front seat passenger, the  
OCS components must function as designed. Do not make  
any modifications to the front passenger seat  
components, assembly, or to the seat cover. If the seat,  
trim cover, or cushion needs service for any reason, take  
the vehicle to an authorized dealer. Only FCA US LLC  
approved seat accessories may be used.  
Do not mount any accessories to the knee impact  
bolsters such as alarm lights, stereos, citizen band  
radios, etc.  
Unapproved modifications or service procedures to  
the passenger seat assembly, its related compo-  
nents, seat cover or cushion may inadvertently  
change the air bag deployment in case of a frontal  
collision. This could result in death or serious injury  
to the front passenger if the vehicle is involved in a  
collision. A modified vehicle may not comply with  
required Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards  
(FMVSS) and/or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety  
Standards (CMVSS).  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Seat-Mounted  
Side Air Bags (SABs).  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs) are  
located in the outboard side of the front seats. The SABs  
are marked with “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” on a label or  
on the seat trim on the outboard side of the seats.  
The following requirements must be strictly followed:  
If it is necessary to modify the air bag system  
for persons with disabilities, contact an authorized  
dealer.  
Do not modify the front passenger seat assembly or  
components in any way.  
Do not use prior or future model year seat covers or  
cushions not designated by FCA US LLC for the specific  
model being repaired. Always use the correct seat  
cover and cushion specified for the vehicle.  
The SABs may help to reduce the risk of occupant injury  
during certain side impacts, in addition to the injury  
reduction potential provided by the seat belts and body  
structure.  
SAFETY 295  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
are located above the side windows. The trim covering the  
SABICs is labeled “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG.”  
WARNING!  
Do not mount equipment, or stack luggage or other  
cargo up high enough to block the deployment of the  
SABICs. The trim covering above the side windows  
where the SABIC and its deployment path are located  
should remain free from any obstructions.  
In order for the SABICs to work as intended, do not  
install any accessory items in your vehicle which  
could alter the roof. Do not add an aftermarket  
sunroof to your vehicle. Do not add roof racks that  
require permanent attachments (bolts or screws) for  
installation on the vehicle roof. Do not drill into the  
roof of the vehicle for any reason.  
Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bag Label  
When the SAB deploys, it opens the seam on the outboard  
side of the seatback’s trim cover. The inflating SAB  
deploys through theseat seam into the space between the  
occupant and the door. The SAB moves at a very high  
speed and with such a high force that it could injure  
occupants if they are not seated properly, or if items are  
positioned in the area where the SAB inflates. Children are  
at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air bag.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtain (SABIC) Label  
Location  
Side Impacts  
6
The Side Air Bags are designed to activate in certain side  
impacts. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
determines whether the deployment of the Side Air Bags  
in a particular impact event is appropriate, based on the  
severity and type of collision. The side impact sensors aid  
the ORC in determining the appropriate response to  
impact events. The system is calibrated to deploy the Side  
Air Bags on the impact side of the vehicle during impacts  
that require Side Air Bag occupant protection. In side  
impacts, the Side Air Bags deploy independently; a left  
side impact deploys the left Side Air Bags only and a  
right-side impact deploys the right Side Air Bags only.  
Vehicle damage by itself is not a good indicator of whether  
or not Side Air Bags should have deployed.  
SABICs mayhelp reducetherisk of head and other injuries  
to front and rear seat outboard occupants in certain side  
impacts, in addition to the injury reduction potential  
provided by the seat belts and body structure.  
WARNING!  
The SABIC deploys downward, covering the side windows.  
An inflating SABIC pushes the outside edge of the  
headliner out of the way and covers the window. The  
SABICs inflate with enough force to injure occupants if  
they are not belted and seated properly, or if items are  
positioned in the area where the SABICs inflate. Children  
are at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air  
bag.  
Do not use accessory seat covers or place objects  
between you and the Side Air Bags; the performance  
could be adversely affected and/or objects could be  
pushed into you, causing serious injury.  
Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs)  
This vehicle is equipped with Supplemental Side Air Bag  
Inflatable Curtains (SABICs).  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain side impact events.  
296 SAFETY  
The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all side collisions,  
including some collisions at certain angles, or some side  
collisions that do not impact the area of the passenger  
compartment. The Side Air Bags may deploy during angled  
or offset frontal collisions where the front air bags deploy.  
In the event the vehicle experiences a rollover or near  
rollover event, and deployment is appropriate, the rollover  
sensing system will deploy the side air bags and seat belt  
pretensioners on both sides of the vehicle.  
WARNING!  
Side Air Bags need room to inflate. Do not lean  
against the door or window. Sit upright in the center  
of the seat.  
The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete  
ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in  
certain rollover or side impact events.  
Side Air Bags are a supplement to the seat belt restraint  
system. Side Air Bags deploy in less time than it takes to  
blink your eyes.  
Being too close to the Side Air Bags during deploy-  
ment could cause you to be severely injured or killed.  
Air Bag System Components  
NOTE:  
The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors the  
internal circuits and interconnecting wiring associated  
with electrical Air Bag System Components listed below:  
Relying on the Side Air Bags alone could lead to more  
severe injuries in a collision. The Side Air Bags work  
with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some  
collisions, Side Air Bags won’t deploy at all. Always  
wear your seat belt even though you have Side  
Air Bags.  
WARNING!  
Occupants, including children, who are up against or  
very close to Side Air Bags can be seriously injured or  
killed. Occupants, including children, should never  
lean on or sleep against the door, side windows, or  
area where the side air bags inflate, even if they are  
in an infant or child restraint.  
Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC)  
Air Bag Warning Light  
NOTE:  
Steering Wheel and Column  
Instrument Panel  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim, but  
they will open during air bag deployment.  
Seat belts (and child restraints where appropriate)  
are necessary for your protection in all collisions.  
They also help keep you in position, away from an  
inflating Side Air Bag. To get the best protection from  
the Side Air Bags, occupants must wear their seat  
belts properly and sit upright with their backs against  
the seats. Children must be properly restrained in a  
child restraint or booster seat that is appropriate for  
the size of the child.  
Rollover Events  
Knee Impact Bolsters  
Side Air Bags and seat belt pretensioners are designed to  
activate in certain rollover events. The Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC) determines whether deployment in a  
particular rollover event is appropriate, based on the  
severity and type of collision. Vehicle damage by itself is  
not a good indicator of whether or not Side Air Bags and  
seat belt pretensioners should have deployed.  
Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags  
Seat Belt Buckle Switch  
Supplemental Side Air Bags  
Front and Side Impact Sensors  
Seat Belt Pretensioners  
Seat Track Position Sensors  
Occupant Classification System  
The Side Air Bags and seat belt pretensioners will not  
deploy in all rollover events. The rollover sensing system  
determines if a rollover event may be in progress and  
whether deployment is appropriate.  
SAFETY 297  
Do not drive your vehicle after the air bags have deployed.  
If you are involved in another collision, the air bags will not  
be in place to protect you.  
Turn on the interior lights, which remain on as long as  
the battery has power or for 15 minutes from the inter-  
vention of the Enhanced Accident Response System  
If A Deployment Occurs  
The front air bags are designed to deflate immediately  
after deployment.  
Unlock the power door locks  
NOTE:  
WARNING!  
Your vehicle may also be designed to perform any of these  
other functions in response to the Enhanced Accident  
Response System:  
Front and/or side air bags will not deploy in all collisions.  
This does not mean something is wrong with the air bag  
system.  
Deployed air bags and seat belt pretensioners cannot  
protect you in another collision. Have the air bags, seat  
belt pretensioners, and the seat belt retractor  
assemblies replaced by an authorized dealer  
immediately. Also, have the Occupant Restraint  
Controller System serviced as well.  
Turn off the Fuel Filter Heater, Turn off the HVAC Blower  
Motor, Close the HVAC Circulation Door  
If you do have a collision which deploys the air bags, any  
or all of the following may occur:  
Cut off battery power to the:  
Engine  
The air bag material may sometimes cause abrasions  
and/or skin reddening to the occupants as the air bags  
deploy and unfold. The abrasions are similar to friction  
ropeburns or thoseyou mightget sliding along a carpet  
or gymnasium floor. They are not caused by contact  
with chemicals. They are not permanent and normally  
heal quickly. However, if you haven’t healed signifi-  
cantly within a few days, or if you have any blistering,  
see your doctor immediately.  
Electric Motor (if equipped)  
Electric power steering  
Brake booster  
NOTE:  
Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim,  
but they will open during air bag deployment.  
After any collision, the vehicle should be taken to an  
authorized dealer immediately.  
Electric park brake  
Automatic transmission gear selector  
Horn  
6
Enhanced Accident Response System  
As the air bags deflate, you may see some smoke-like  
particles. The particles are a normal by-product of the  
process that generates the non-toxic gas used for air  
bag inflation. These airborne particles may irritate the  
skin, eyes, nose, or throat. If you have skin or eye irrita-  
tion, rinse the area with cool water. For nose or throat  
irritation, move to fresh air. If the irritation continues,  
see your doctor. If these particles settle on your  
clothing, follow the garment manufacturer’s instruc-  
tions for cleaning.  
In the event of an impact, if the communication network  
remains intact, and the power remains intact, depending  
on the nature of the event, the Occupant Restraint  
Controller (ORC) will determine whether to have the  
Enhanced Accident Response System perform the  
following functions:  
Front wiper  
Headlight washer pump (if equipped)  
NOTE:  
After an accident, remember to cycle the ignition to the  
STOP (OFF/LOCK) position and remove the key from the  
ignition switch to avoid draining the battery. Carefully  
check the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine compartment  
and on the ground near the engine compartment and fuel  
tank before resetting the system and starting the engine.  
If there are no fuel leaks or damage to the vehicle elec-  
trical devices (e.g. headlights) after an accident, reset the  
system by following the procedure described below. If you  
have any doubt, contact an authorized dealer.  
Cut off fuel to the engine (if equipped)  
Cut off battery power to the electric motor (if equipped)  
Flash hazard lights as long as the battery has power  
298 SAFETY  
These data can help provide a better understanding of the  
circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.  
Enhanced Accident Response System  
Reset Procedure  
WARNING!  
Do not attempt to modify any part of your air bag  
system. The air bag may inflate accidentally or may  
not function properly if modifications are made. Take  
your vehicle to an authorized dealer for any air bag  
system service. If your seat, including your trim cover  
and cushion, needs to be serviced in any way  
(including removal or loosening/tightening of seat  
attachment bolts), take the vehicle to an authorized  
dealer. Only manufacturer approved seat accesso-  
ries may be used. If it is necessary to modify the air  
bag system for persons with disabilities, contact an  
authorized dealer.  
NOTE:  
In order to reset the Enhanced Accident Response System  
functions after an event, the ignition switch must be  
changed from ignition START or ON/RUN to ignition OFF.  
Carefully check the vehicle for fuel leaks in the engine  
compartment and on the ground near the engine  
compartment and fuel tank before resetting the system  
and starting the engine. After an accident, if the vehicle  
will not start after performing the reset procedure, the  
vehicle must be towed to an authorized dealer to be  
inspected and to have the Enhanced Accident Response  
System reset.  
EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivial  
crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR  
under normal driving conditions and no personal data  
(e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) are recorded.  
However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could  
combine the EDR data with the type of personally identi-  
fying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation.  
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is  
required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed.  
In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties,  
such as law enforcement, that have the special  
equipment, can read the information if they have access  
to the vehicle or the EDR.  
Maintaining Your Air Bag System  
Event Data Recorder (EDR)  
WARNING!  
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder  
(EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain  
crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag  
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist  
in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The  
EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle  
dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time,  
typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is  
designed to record such data as:  
CHILD RESTRAINTS  
Modifications to any part of the air bag system could  
cause it to fail when you need it. You could be injured  
if the air bag system is not there to protect you. Do  
not modify the components or wiring, including  
adding any kind of badges or stickers to the steering  
wheel hub trim cover or the upper passenger side of  
the instrument panel. Do not modify the front fascia/  
bumper, vehicle body structure, or add aftermarket  
side steps or running boards.  
Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up at all  
times, including babies and children. Every state in the  
United States, and every Canadian province, requires that  
small children ride in proper restraint systems. This is the  
law, and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it.  
Children 12 years or younger should ride properly buckled  
up in a rear seat, if available. According to crash statistics,  
children are safer when properly restrained in the rear  
seats rather than in the front.  
How various systems in your vehicle were operating;  
It is dangerous to try to repair any part of the air bag  
system yourself. Be sure to tell anyone who works on  
your vehicle that it has an air bag system.  
Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts  
were buckled/fastened;  
How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the acceler-  
ator and/or brake pedal; and,  
(Continued)  
How fast the vehicle was traveling.  
 
SAFETY 299  
There are different sizes and types of restraints for  
children from newborn size to the child almost large  
enough for an adult safety belt. Always check the child  
seat Owner’s Manual to make sure you have the correct  
seat for your child. Carefully read and follow all the  
instructions and warnings in the child restraint Owner’s  
Manual and on all the labels attached to the child  
restraint.  
Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it has  
a label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety  
Standards. You should also make sure that you can install  
it in the vehicle where you will use it.  
WARNING!  
In a collision, an unrestrained child can become a  
projectile inside the vehicle. The force required to hold  
even an infant on your lap could become so great that  
you could not hold the child, no matter how strong you  
are. The child and others could be badly injured or  
killed. Any child riding in your vehicle should be in a  
proper restraint for the child’s size.  
NOTE:  
For additional information, refer to http://  
1–888–327–4236  
Canadian residents should refer to Transport Canada’s  
website for additional information: https://  
Summary Of Recommendations For Restraining Children In Vehicles  
Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age  
Recommended Type Of Child Restraint  
Children who are two years old or younger and who have  
not reached the height or weight limits of their child  
restraint  
6
Either an Infant Carrier or a Convertible Child Restraint,  
facing rearward in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Infants and Toddlers  
Small Children  
Children who are at least two years old or who have  
outgrown the height or weight limit of their rear-facing  
child restraint  
Forward-Facing Child Restraint with a five-point Harness,  
facing forward in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Children who have outgrown their forward-facing child  
restraint, but are too small to properly fit the vehicle’s  
seat belt  
Belt Positioning Booster Seat and the vehicle seat belt,  
seated in a rear seat of the vehicle  
Larger Children  
Children 12 years old or younger, who have outgrown the  
height or weight limit of their booster seat  
Children Too Large for Child Restraints  
Vehicle Seat Belt, seated in a rear seat of the vehicle  
300 SAFETY  
convertible child seat. Children should remain in a  
forward-facing child seat with a harness for as long as  
possible, up to the highest weight or height allowed by the  
child seat.  
Infant And Child Restraints  
WARNING!  
Safety experts recommend thatchildren ride rear-facing in  
the vehicle until they are two years old or until they reach  
either the height or weight limit of their rear-facing child  
restraint. Two types of child restraints can be used  
rear-facing: infant carriers and convertible child seats.  
Do not install a rear-facing car seat using a rear support  
leg in this vehicle. The floor of this vehicle is not  
designed to manage the crash forces of this type of car  
seat. In a crash, the support leg may not function as it  
was designed by the car seat manufacturer, and your  
child may be more severely injured as a result.  
All children whose weight or height is above the  
forward-facing limit for the child seat should use a  
belt-positioning booster seat until the vehicle’s seat belts  
fit properly. If the child cannot sit with knees bent over the  
vehicle’s seat cushion while the child’s back is against the  
seatback, they should use a belt-positioning booster seat.  
The child and belt-positioning booster seat are held in the  
vehicle by the seat belt.  
The infant carrier is only used rear-facing in the vehicle. It  
is recommended for children from birth until they reach  
the weight or height limit of the infant carrier. Convertible  
child seats can be used either rear-facing or  
forward-facing in the vehicle. Convertible child seats often  
have a higher weight limit in the rear-facing direction than  
infant carriers do, so they can be used rear-facing by  
children who have outgrown their infant carrier but are still  
less than at least two years old. Children should remain  
rear-facing until they reach the highest weight or height  
allowed by their convertible child seat.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation can lead to failure of an infant  
or child restraint. It could come loose in a collision.  
The child could be badly injured or killed. Follow the  
child restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly  
when installing an infant or child restraint.  
WARNING!  
After a child restraint is installed in the vehicle, do  
not move the vehicle seat forward or rearward  
because it can loosen the child restraint attach-  
ments. Remove the child restraint before adjusting  
the vehicle seat position. When the vehicle seat has  
been adjusted, reinstall the child restraint.  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an  
air bag. A deploying passenger front air bag can  
cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or  
younger, including a child in a rear-facing child  
restraint.  
Never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front  
seat of a vehicle. Only use a rear-facing child  
restraint in the rear seat. If the vehicle does not have  
a rear seat, do not transport a rear-facing child  
restraint in that vehicle.  
When your child restraintis not in use, secureit in the  
vehicle with the seat belt or LATCH anchorages, or  
remove it from the vehicle. Do not leave it loose in  
the vehicle. In a sudden stop or accident, it could  
strike the occupants or seatbacks and cause serious  
personal injury.  
Older Children And Child Restraints  
Children who are two years old or who have outgrown their  
rear-facing convertible child seat can ride forward-facing  
in the vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and convertible  
child seats used in the forward-facing direction are for  
children who are over two years old or who have outgrown  
the rear-facing weight or height limit of their rear-facing  
SAFETY 301  
3. Does the shoulder belt cross the child’s shoulder  
between the neck and arm?  
Children Too Large For Booster Seats  
WARNING!  
Children who are large enough to wear the shoulder belt  
comfortably, and whose legs are long enough to bend over  
the front of the seat when their back is against the  
seatback, should use the seat belt in a rear seat. Use this  
simple 5-step test to decide whether the child can use the  
vehicle’s seat belt alone:  
Never allow a child to put the shoulder belt under an  
arm or behind their back. In a crash, the shoulder belt  
will not protect a child properly, which may result in  
serious injury or death. A child must always wear both  
the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt correctly.  
4. Is the lap part of the belt as low as possible, touching  
the child’s thighs and not the stomach?  
5. Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?  
If the answer to any of these questions was “no,” then the  
child still needs to use a booster seat in this vehicle. If the  
child is using the lap/shoulder belt, check seat belt fit  
periodically and make sure the seat belt buckle is latched.  
A child’s squirming or slouching can move the belt out of  
position. If the shoulder belt contacts the face or neck,  
move the child closer to the center of the vehicle, or use a  
booster seat to position the seat belt on the child correctly.  
1. Can the child sit all the way back against the back of  
the vehicle seat?  
2. Do the child’s knees bend comfortably over the front  
of the vehicle seat while the child is still sitting all the  
way back?  
Recommendations For Attaching Child Restraints  
6
Use Any Attachment Method Shown With An “X” Below  
Combined Weight of the  
Restraint Type  
LATCH – Lower Anchors  
LATCH – Lower Anchors +  
Top Tether Anchor  
Seat Belt + Top Tether  
Anchor  
Child + Child Restraint  
Seat Belt Only  
Only  
Rear-Facing Child Restraint  
Rear-Facing Child Restraint  
Up to 65 lb (29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
More than 65 lb (29.5 kg)  
Forward-Facing Child  
Restraint  
Up to 65 lb (29.5 kg)  
X
X
X
Forward-Facing Child  
Restraint  
More than 65 lb (29.5 kg)  
302 SAFETY  
Lower Anchors And Tethers For CHildren  
(LATCH) Restraint System  
LATCH Positions For Installing Child  
Restraints In This Vehicle  
Crew Cab Full Bench, Quad Cab Full Bench And Quad Cab  
60/40 Split Bench LATCH Positions  
LATCH Label  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
Your vehicle is equipped with thechild restraint anchorage  
system called LATCH, which stands for Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for CHildren. The LATCH system has three vehicle  
anchor points for installing LATCH-equipped child seats.  
There are two lower anchorages located at the back of the  
seat cushion where it meets the seatback and one top  
tether anchorage located behind the seating position.  
These anchorages are used to install LATCH-equipped  
child seats without using the vehicle’s seat belts. Some  
seating positions may have a top tether anchorage but no  
lower anchorages. In these seating positions, the seat belt  
must be used with the top tether anchorage to install the  
child restraint. Please see the following table for more  
information.  
Crew Cab 60/40 Split Bench LATCH Positions  
Lower Anchorage Symbol  
(2 Anchorages Per Seating Position)  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
Lower Anchorage Symbol  
(2 Anchorages Per Seating Position)  
 
SAFETY 303  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With LATCH  
Use the LATCH anchorage system until the combined  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight + weight of the child  
restraint) for using the LATCH anchorage system to attach  
the child restraint?  
weight of the child and the child restraint is 65 lb  
(29.5 kg). Use the seat belt and tether anchor instead of  
the LATCH system once the combined weight is more than  
65 lb (29.5 kg).  
65 lb (29.5 kg)  
Do not use the seat belt when you use the LATCH  
anchorage system to attach a rear-facing or forward-facing  
child restraint.  
Can the LATCH anchorages and the seat belt be used  
together to attach a rear-facing or forward-facing child  
restraint?  
No  
Booster seats may be attached to the LATCH anchorages if  
allowed by the booster seat manufacturer. See your  
booster seat owner’s manual for more information.  
Can a child seat be installed in the center position using  
the inner LATCH lower anchorages from the outboard  
seating positions?  
Quad Cab or Crew with Full bench rear seat: Use the seat  
belt and tether anchor to install a child seat in the center  
seating position.  
No  
No  
6
Never “share” a LATCH anchorage with two or more child  
restraints. If the center position does not have dedicated  
LATCH lower anchorages, use the seat belt to install a child  
seat in the center position next to a child seat using the  
LATCH anchorages in an outboard position.  
Can two child restraints be attached using a common  
lower LATCH anchorage?  
The child seat may touch the back of the front passenger  
seat if the child restraint manufacturer also allows  
contact. See your child restraint owner’s manual for  
more information.  
Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the back of the  
front passenger seat?  
Yes  
No  
Can the rear head restraints be removed?  
Head restraints may not be removed.  
304 SAFETY  
LATCH-compatible child restraint systems will be equipped  
with a rigid bar or a flexible strap on each side. Each will  
have a hook or connector to attach to the lower anchorage  
and a way to tighten the connection to the anchorage.  
Forward-facing child restraints and some rear-facing child  
restraints will also be equipped with a tether strap. The  
tether strap will have a hook at the end to attach to the top  
tether anchorage and a way to tighten the strap after it is  
attached to the anchorage.  
Locating The LATCH Anchorages  
Locating The Upper Tether Anchorages  
The lower anchorages are round bars that are  
found at the rear of the seat cushion where it  
meets the seatback, below the anchorage  
There are tether strap anchorages located  
behind each of the rear seats.  
symbols on the seatback. They are just visible  
when you lean into the rear seat to install the child  
restraint. You will easily feel them if you run your finger  
along the gap between the seatback and seat cushion.  
Center Seat LATCH  
All Quad Cabs Or Crew Cab Full Bench Rear Seat: No  
Lower Center LATCH Anchorages Available  
WARNING!  
Do not install a child restraint in the center position  
using the LATCH system. This position is not  
approved for installing child seats using the LATCH  
attachments. You must use the seat belt and tether  
anchor to install a child seat in the center seating  
position.  
Outboard Tether Anchorage  
Rear Outboard Seats Driver Side (Example Shown)  
Never use the same lower anchorage to attach more  
than one child restraint Ú page 305.  
Center Tether Anchorage Over Head Rest  
SAFETY 305  
Crew Cab Split Bench Rear Seat: Center LATCH  
Anchorages Available  
1. Loosen the adjusters on the lower straps and on the  
tether strap of the child seat so that you can more  
easily attach the hooks or connectors to the vehicle  
anchorages.  
How To Stow An Unused Switchable-ALR  
(ALR) Seat Belt:  
When using the LATCH attaching system to install a child  
restraint, stow all ALR seat belts that are not being used  
by other occupants or being used to secure child  
restraints. An unused belt could injure a child if they play  
with it and accidentally lock the seat belt retractor. Before  
installing a child restraint using the LATCH system, buckle  
the seat belt behind the child restraint and out of the  
child’s reach. If the buckled seat belt interferes with the  
child restraint installation, instead of buckling it behind  
the child restraint, route the seat belt through the child  
restraint belt path and then buckle it. Do not lock the seat  
belt. Remind all children in the vehicle that the seat belts  
are not toys and that they should not play with them.  
If a child restraint installed in the center position blocks  
the seat belt webbing or buckle for the outboard position,  
do not use that outboard position. If a child seat in the  
center position blocks the outboard LATCH anchors or  
seat belt, do not install a child seat in that outboard  
position.  
2. Place the child seat between the lower anchorages  
for that seating position. If the second row seat can  
be reclined, you may recline the seat and/or raise the  
head restraint (if adjustable) to get a better fit. If the  
rear seat can be moved forward and rearward in the  
vehicle, you may wish to move it to its rear-most  
position to make room for the child seat. You may  
also move the front seat forward to allow more room  
for the child seat.  
WARNING!  
Never use the same lower anchorage to attach more  
than one child restraint Ú page 305.  
3. Attach the lower hooks or connectors of the child  
restraint to the lower anchorages in the selected  
seating position.  
Always follow the directions of the child restraint  
manufacturer when installing your child restraint. Not all  
child restraint systems will be installed as described here.  
WARNING!  
4. If the child restraint has a tether strap, connect it to  
the top tether anchorage. See Ú page 308 for  
directions to attach a tether anchor.  
6
To Install A LATCH-Compatible Child  
Restraint  
Improper installation of a child restraint to the LATCH  
anchorages can lead to failure of the restraint. The  
child could be badly injured or killed. Follow the child  
restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly when  
installing an infant or child restraint.  
5. Tighten all of the straps as you push the child  
restraint rearward and downward into the seat.  
Remove slack in the straps according to the child  
restraint manufacturer’s instructions.  
If the selected seating position has a Switchable  
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) seat belt, stow the seat  
belt, following the instructions below. See Ú page 306 to  
check what type of seat belt each seating position has.  
Child restraintanchorages are designed to withstand  
only those loads imposed by correctly-fitted child  
restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be  
used for adult seat belts, harnesses, or for attaching  
other items or equipment to the vehicle.  
6. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by  
pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt  
path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm)  
in any direction.  
 
306 SAFETY  
The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are  
equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR) that is designed to keep the lap portion of the seat  
belt tight around the child restraint so that it is not  
necessary to use a locking clip. The ALR retractor can be  
“switched” intoa locked mode by pulling all of the webbing  
out of the retractor and then letting the webbing retract  
back into the retractor. If it is locked, the ALR will make a  
clicking noise while the webbing is pulled back into the  
retractor.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The  
Vehicle Seat Belt  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap/  
shoulder belt.  
Lap/Shoulder Belt Systems For Installing  
Child Restraints In This Vehicle  
WARNING!  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint.  
The child could be badly injured or killed.  
See the “Automatic Locking Mode” description  
Ú page 287 for additional information on ALR.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
Please see the table below and the following sections for  
more information.  
Automatic Locking Retractor — (ALR) Locations (All Models)  
ALR — Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
Top Tether Anchorage Symbol  
 
SAFETY 307  
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Child Restraints With Seat Belts  
Weight limit of the Child Restraint  
What is the weight limit (child’s weight +  
weight of the child restraint) for using the  
Tether Anchor with the seat belt to attach a  
forward-facing child restraint?  
Always use the tether anchor when using  
the seat belt to install a forward-facing  
child restraint, up to the recommended  
weight limit of the child restraint.  
Contact between the front passenger seat  
and the child restraint is allowed, if the  
child restraint manufacturer also allows  
contact.  
Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the  
back of the front passenger seat?  
Yes  
Can the rear head restraints be removed?  
No  
No  
Head restraints may not be removed.  
Can the buckle stalk be twisted to tighten  
the seat belt against the belt path of the  
child restraint?  
Do not twist the buckle stalk in a seating  
position with an ALR retractor.  
6
308 SAFETY  
3. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a  
“click.”  
Installing A Child Restraint With A  
Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor  
(ALR):  
Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in  
vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap/  
shoulder belt.  
Installing Child Restraints Using The Top  
Tether Anchorage  
4. Pull on the webbing to make the lap portion tight  
against the child seat.  
WARNING!  
5. To lock the seat belt, pull down on the shoulder part  
of the belt until you have pulled all the seat belt  
webbing out of the retractor. Then, allow the webbing  
to retract back into the retractor. As the webbing  
retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This means  
the seat belt is now in the Automatic Locking mode.  
Do not attach a tether strap for a rear-facing car seat to  
any location in front of the car seat, including the seat  
frame or a tether anchorage. Only attach the tether  
strap of a rear-facing car seat to the tether anchorage  
that is approved for that seating position, located  
behind the top of the vehicle seat. For the location of  
approved tether anchorages in your vehicle, see  
Ú page 302.  
WARNING!  
Improper installation or failure to properly secure a  
child restraint can lead to failure of the restraint.  
The child could be badly injured or killed.  
6. Try to pull the webbing out of the retractor. If it is  
locked, you should not be able to pull out any  
webbing. If the retractor is not locked, repeat step 5.  
Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions  
exactly when installing an infant or child restraint.  
7. Finally, pull up on any excess webbing to tighten the  
lap portion around the child restraint while you push  
the child restraint rearward and downward into the  
vehicle seat.  
1. Place the child seat in the center of the seating  
position. If the second row seat can be reclined, you  
may recline the seat and/or raise the head restraint  
(if adjustable) to get a better fit. If the rear seat can  
be moved forward and rearward in the vehicle, you  
may wish to move it to its rear-most position to make  
room for the child seat. You may also move the front  
seat forward to allow more room for the child seat.  
8. If the child restraint has a top tether strap and the  
seating position has a top tether anchorage, connect  
the tether strap to the anchorage and tighten the  
tether strap Ú page 308.  
WARNING!  
9. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by  
pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt  
path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm)  
in any direction.  
Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air  
bag. A deploying Passenger Front Air Bag can cause  
death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger,  
including a child in a rear-facing child restraint.  
2. Pull enough of the seat belt webbing from the  
retractor to pass it through the belt path of the  
child restraint. Do not twist the belt webbing in  
the belt path.  
Any seat belt system will loosen with time, so check the  
belt occasionally, and pull it tight if necessary.  
 
SAFETY 309  
The top tether anchorages in this vehicle are  
tether strap loops located between the rear  
glass and the back of the rear seat. There is a  
tether strap loop located behind each seating  
position. Follow the steps below to attach the tether strap  
of the child restraint.  
NOTE:  
If there are child seats in both of the outboard (left and  
right) seating positions, the tether strap hooks of both  
child seats should be connected to the center tether strap  
loop. This is the correct way to tether two outboard child  
seats.  
Right Or Left Outboard Seats:  
Center Seat:  
1. Reach between the rear seat and rear glass to  
access the tether strap loop.  
1. Reach between the rear seat and rear glass to  
access the tether strap loop.  
2. Place a child restraint on the seat and adjust the  
tether strap so that it will reach over the seat back,  
through the space between the head restraint and  
the seat back, through the tether strap loop behind  
the seat and over to the tether strap loop behind the  
center seat.  
Tether Strap Through Outboard Tether Strap Loop  
4. Attach the hook to the center tether strap loop (see  
diagram). Tighten the tether strap according to the  
child seat manufacturer’s instructions.  
3. Pass the tether strap hook through the space  
between the head restraint and the seat back behind  
the child seat, through the tether strap loop behind  
the seat and over to the center tether strap loop.  
6
Center Tether Strap Loop Location  
2. Place a child restraint on the seat and adjust the  
tether strap so that it will reach over the seat back  
and headrest, through the tether strap loop behind  
the seat and over to the tether strap loop behind  
either the right or left outboard seat.  
Tether Strap Through Outboard Tether Strap Loop And  
Attached To Center Tether Strap Loop  
310 SAFETY  
3. Pass the tether strap hook over the headrest behind  
the child seat, through the tether strap loop behind  
the seat and over to the right or left outboard tether  
strap loop.  
Tether Strap Through Center Tether Strap Loop And Attached  
To Outboard Tether Strap Loop  
Outboard And Center Seating Positions Shown  
5. Tighten the tether straps according to the child seat  
manufacturer’s instructions, tightening the right and  
left tether straps before the center tether strap.  
Installing Three Child Restraints:  
1. Place a child restraint on each outboard rear seat.  
Route the tether straps following the directions for  
right and left seating positions, above.  
Tether Strap Through Center Tether Strap Loop  
WARNING!  
4. Attach the hook totheoutboard tether strap loop (see  
diagram). Tighten the tether strap according to the  
child seat manufacturer’s instructions.  
An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead to  
increased head motion and possible injury to the  
child. Use only the anchorage position directly  
behind the child seat to secure a child restraint  
top tether strap.  
2. Attach both hooks to the center tether strap loop, but  
do not tighten the straps yet.  
3. Place a child restraint on the center rear seat. Route  
the tether strap following the directions for the center  
seating position, above.  
If your vehicle is equipped with a split rear seat,  
make sure the tether strap does not slip into the  
opening between the seatbacks as you remove slack  
in the strap.  
4. Attach the hook to the outboard tether strap loop.  
SAFETY 311  
If your vehicle is involved in a collision, or if you have  
CONNECTED VEHICLES  
SAFETY TIPS  
TRANSPORTING PASSENGERS  
questions regarding the seat belt or retractor conditions,  
take your vehicle to an authorized FCA dealer or  
authorized FCA Certified Collision Care Program facility for  
inspection.  
Privacy of any wireless and wired communications cannot  
be assured. Third parties may unlawfully intercept  
information and private communications without your  
consent. For further information, refer to “Data Collection  
& Privacy” in your Uconnect Radio Instruction Manual or  
“Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II) Cybersecurity”  
Ú page 116.  
NEVER TRANSPORT PASSENGERS IN THE CARGO AREA.  
Air Bag Warning Light  
WARNING!  
The Air Bag Warning Light will turn on for four to  
eight seconds as a bulb check when the  
ignition switch is first placed in the ON/RUN  
position. If the light is either not on during  
Do not leave children or animals inside parked vehi-  
cles in hot weather. Interior heat buildup may cause  
serious injury or death.  
WARNING!  
starting, stays on, or turns on while driving, have the  
system inspected at an authorized dealer as soon as  
possible. After the bulb check, this light will illuminate with  
a single chime when a fault with the Air Bag System has  
been detected. It will stay on until the fault is removed.  
If the light comes on intermittently or remains on while  
driving, have an authorized dealer service the vehicle  
immediately.  
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,  
inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people  
riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed.  
It is not possible to know or to predict all of the possible  
outcomes if your vehicle’s systems are breached. It may  
be possible that vehicle systems, including safety  
related systems, could be impaired or a loss of vehicle  
control could occur that may result in an accident  
involving serious injury or death.  
Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle  
that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.  
6
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and  
using a seat belt properly.  
See Ú page 282 for further information.  
SAFETY CHECKS YOU SHOULD MAKE  
INSIDE THE VEHICLE  
Defroster  
Check operation by selecting the defrost mode and place  
the blower control on high speed. You should be able to  
feel the air directed against the windshield. See an  
authorized dealer for service if your defroster is  
inoperable.  
TRANSPORTING PETS  
Seat Belts  
Air Bags deploying in the front seat could harm your pet.  
An unrestrained pet will be thrown about and possibly  
injured, or injure a passenger during panic braking or in a  
collision.  
Inspect the seat belt system periodically, checking for  
cuts, frays, and loose parts. Damaged parts must be  
replaced immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the  
system.  
Pets should be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped)  
in pet harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by  
seat belts.