Starting and operating -> Fuel for Your Subaru Forester SUV 2024

Fuel 303  
SUBARU dealer for service. If it is deter-  
mined that the condition is caused by the  
type of fuel used, repairs may not be  
covered by your warranty.  
! RON  
7-1. Fuel  
This octane rating is the Research Octane  
Number.  
CAUTION  
! AKI  
! Gasoline for cleaner air  
.
.
Use of a fuel which is low in  
quality or use of an inappropriate  
fuel additive may cause damage  
to the engine and/or fuel system.  
This octane rating is the average of the  
Research Octane and Motor Octane num-  
bers and is commonly referred to as the  
Anti Knock Index (AKI).  
Your use of gasoline with detergent ad-  
ditives will help prevent deposits from  
forming in your engine and fuel system.  
This helps keep your engine in tune and  
your emission control system working  
properly, and is a way of doing your part  
for cleaner air. If you continuously use a  
high-quality fuel with the proper detergent  
and other additives, you should never  
need to add any fuel system cleaning  
agents to your fuel tank.  
Some gas stations, particularly  
those in high altitude areas, offer  
fuels posted as regular octane  
gasoline with an octane rating  
below 87 AKI (90 RON). Use of  
those fuels is not recommended.  
! Unleaded gasoline  
The neck of the fuel filler pipe is designed  
to accept only an unleaded gasoline filler  
nozzle. Under no circumstances should  
leaded gasoline be used because it will  
damage the emission control system and  
may impair driveability and fuel economy.  
& Fuel requirements  
The engine is designed to operate using  
unleaded gasoline with an octane rating  
of 87 AKI (90 RON) or higher.  
Many gasolines are now blended with  
materials called oxygenates. Use of these  
fuels can also help keep the air cleaner.  
Oxygenated blend fuels, such as ethanol  
(ethyl or grain alcohol) may be used in your  
vehicle, but should contain no more than  
15% ethanol for the proper operation of  
your SUBARU.  
! Reformulated gasoline  
SUBARU supports the use of reformulated  
gasoline when available. Reformulated  
gasoline has been blended to burn more  
cleanly and reduce vehicle emissions.  
! Fuel octane rating  
! MMT  
Using a gasoline with a lower octane rating  
can cause persistent and heavy knocking,  
which can damage the engine. Do not be  
concerned if your vehicle sometimes  
knocks lightly when you drive up a hill or  
when you accelerate. Contact your  
SUBARU dealer if you use a fuel with the  
specified octane rating and your vehicle  
knocks heavily or persistently.  
Some gasoline contains an octane-enhan-  
cing additive called MMT (Methylcyclo-  
pentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). If  
you use such fuels, your emission control  
system performance may deteriorate and  
the CHECK ENGINE warning light/Mal-  
function indicator light may turn on. If this  
happens, return to your authorized  
Do not use any gasoline that contains  
more than 15% ethanol, including from any  
pump labeled, E30, E50 or E85 (which are  
only some examples of fuel containing  
more than 15% ethanol).  
In addition, some gasoline suppliers are  
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Fuel  
304  
now producing reformulated gasolines,  
which are designed to reduce vehicle  
emissions. SUBARU approves the use of  
reformulated gasoline.  
SUBARU dealer.  
! Refueling  
.
Fuel system damage or driveability  
problems which result from the use of  
improper fuel are not covered under the  
SUBARU Limited Warranty.  
Only one person should be involved in  
refueling. Do not allow others to approach  
the area of the vehicle near the fuel filler  
pipe while refueling is in progress.  
Be sure to observe any other precautions  
that are posted at the service station.  
If you are not sure what the fuel contains,  
you should ask your service station op-  
erators if their gasolines contain deter-  
gents and oxygenates and if they have  
been reformulated to reduce vehicle emis-  
sions.  
CAUTION  
Do not let fuel spill on the exterior  
surfaces of the vehicle. Because fuel  
may damage the paint, be sure to  
wipe off any spilled fuel quickly.  
Paint damage caused by spilled fuel  
is not covered under the SUBARU  
Limited Warranty.  
1. Before refueling, stop the vehicle, then  
turn off the ignition switch to turn off all  
the electrical components. At this time,  
the fuel filler lid also unlocks.  
As additional guidance, only use fuels  
suited for your vehicle as explained in the  
following description.  
NOTE  
When you lock the door, the fuel filler  
lid also locks. To unlock the fuel filler  
lid, perform one of the operations  
below.  
.
Fuel should be unleaded and have an  
octane rating no lower than that speci-  
fied in this manual.  
& Fuel filler lid and cap  
.
Methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) is  
sometimes mixed with unleaded gaso-  
line. Methanol can be used in your  
vehicle ONLY if it does not exceed 5%  
of the fuel mixture AND if it is accom-  
panied by sufficient quantities of the  
proper cosolvents and corrosion inhibi-  
tors required to prevent damage to the  
fuel system. Do not use fuel containing  
methanol EXCEPT under these condi-  
tions.  
– Press the unlock button on the  
key fob.  
– Press the unlock side of the  
power door locking switch.  
! Locations of the fuel filler lid  
2. Push the rear side of the fuel filler lid.  
3. The fuel filler lid opens automatically.  
Open it further by hand.  
WARNING  
.
If undesirable driveability problems are  
experienced and you suspect they may  
be fuel related, try a different brand of  
gasoline before seeking service at your  
Before opening the fuel filler cap,  
first touch the vehicle body or a  
metal portion of the fuel pump or  
similar object to discharge any sta-  
Fuel 305  
tic electricity that may be present on  
your body. If your body is carrying  
an electrostatic charge, there is a  
possibility that an electric spark  
could ignite the fuel, which could  
burn you. To avoid acquiring a new  
static electric charge, do not get  
back into the vehicle while refueling  
is in progress.  
WARNING  
.
Gasoline vapor is highly flam-  
mable. Before refueling, always  
turn the ignition switch to the  
“LOCK”/“OFF” position first and  
then close all vehicle doors and  
windows. Make sure that there  
are no lighted cigarettes, open  
flames or electrical sparks in the  
adjacent area. Only handle fuel  
outdoors. Quickly wipe up any  
spilled fuel.  
5. Set the fuel filler cap on the cap holder  
inside the fuel filler lid.  
.
When opening the cap, grasp it  
firmly and turn it slowly to the left.  
Do not remove the cap quickly.  
Fuel may be under pressure and  
spray out of the fuel filler neck,  
especially in hot weather. If you  
hear a hissing sound while you  
are removing the cap, wait for the  
sound to stop and then slowly  
open the cap to prevent fuel from  
spraying out and creating a fire  
hazard.  
WARNING  
.
When refueling, insert the fuel  
nozzle securely into the fuel filler  
pipe. If the nozzle is lifted or not  
fully inserted, its automatic stop-  
ping mechanism may not func-  
tion, causing fuel to overflow the  
tank and creating a fire hazard.  
1
2
Open  
Close  
4. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it  
slowly counterclockwise.  
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Fuel  
306  
.
Stop refueling when the auto-  
matic stop mechanism on the  
fuel nozzle activates. If you con-  
tinue to add fuel, temperature  
changes or other conditions  
may cause fuel to overflow from  
the tank and create a fire hazard.  
mage to the fuel system.  
NOTE  
.
After refueling, turn the cap to the  
right until it clicks to ensure that  
it is fully tightened. If the cap is  
not securely tightened, fuel may  
leak out while the vehicle is being  
driven or fuel spillage could oc-  
cur in the event of an accident,  
creating a fire hazard.  
.
You will see the “  
” sign in the fuel  
gauge. This indicates that the fuel  
filler door (lid) is located on the right  
side of the vehicle.  
.
If the fuel filler cap is not tightened  
until it clicks or if the tether is caught  
under the cap, the CHECK ENGINE  
warning light/malfunction indicator  
light may illuminate. Refer to  
“CHECK ENGINE warning light/Mal-  
function indicator light” P172.  
To lock the fuel filler lid, perform one  
of the operations below. However if  
these operations are performed  
when the fuel filler lid is open, the  
fuel filler lid will not lock when it is  
subsequently closed.  
6. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler  
pump automatically stops. Do not add  
any more fuel.  
7. Put the cap back on and turn it clock-  
wise until you hear a clicking noise. Be  
certain not to catch the tether under the  
cap while tightening.  
.
.
.
Do not let fuel spill on the exterior  
surfaces of the vehicle. Because  
fuel may damage the paint, be  
sure to wipe off any spilled fuel  
quickly. Paint damage caused by  
spilled fuel is not covered under  
the SUBARU Limited Warranty.  
.
CAUTION  
Always use a genuine SUBARU  
fuel filler cap. If you use the  
wrong cap, it may not fit or have  
proper venting and your fuel tank  
and emission control system  
may be damaged. It could also  
lead to fuel spillage and a fire.  
Make sure that the cap is tightened  
until it clicks to prevent fuel spillage  
in the event of an accident.  
– Press the lock/arm button on the  
key fob.  
– Press the lock side of the power  
door locking switch.  
8. Close the fuel filler lid completely.  
.
When the doors are locked or un-  
locked using the automatic door  
lock system, the fuel filler lid will be  
locked or unlocked at the same time.  
CAUTION  
Immediately put fuel in the tank  
whenever the low fuel warning  
light illuminates. Engine misfires  
as a result of an empty tank could  
cause damage to the engine.  
Continuing to operate your vehi-  
cle at an extremely low fuel level  
may result in a reduction of  
If you spill any fuel on the painted  
surface, rinse it off immediately.  
Otherwise, the painted surface  
could be damaged.  
CAUTION  
.
Never add any cleaning agents to  
the fuel tank. The addition of a  
cleaning agent may cause da-  
State emission testing (U.S. only) 307  
engine performance.  
7-2. State emission testing  
(U.S. only)  
! If the fuel filler lid cannot be opened  
If the fuel filler lid cannot be opened due to  
malfunction or a dead battery, it can be  
opened from the cargo area.  
WARNING  
Only use a four-wheel dynamometer  
when testing an All-Wheel Drive  
model.  
Testing of an AWD model must  
NEVER be performed on a single  
two-wheel dynamometer. Attempt-  
ing to do so will result in uncon-  
trolled vehicle movement and may  
cause an accident or injuries to  
persons nearby.  
1
Clip  
2. Remove the orange knob from the clip.  
CAUTION  
1. Remove the access cover at the right-  
side of the cargo area trim using flat-  
head screwdriver.  
.
.
At state inspection time, remem-  
ber to tell your inspection or  
service station in advance not to  
place your SUBARU AWD vehicle  
on a two-wheel dynamometer.  
Otherwise, serious transmission  
damage will result.  
Resultant vehicle damage due to  
improper testing is not covered  
under the SUBARU Limited War-  
ranty and is the responsibility of  
the state inspection program or  
3. Pull the orange knob to unlock the fuel  
filler lid.  
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