Charging and Energy Consumption -> Charging Instructions for Your Tesla Model-Y SUV 2023

Charging Instructions  
Opening the Charge Port  
The charge port is located on the left side of Model Y,  
behind a door that is part of the rear tail light assembly.  
Park Model Y to ensure that the charge cable easily  
reaches the charge port.  
With Model Y in Park, press and release the button on  
the Tesla charge cable to open the charge port door.  
NOTE: The Tesla "T" lights up when you open the charge  
port door. If you do not insert a charge cable into the  
charge port within a few minutes after opening the  
charge port door, the charge port door closes. If this  
happens, use the touchscreen to open the charge port  
door again.  
You can also open the charge port door using any of  
these methods:  
NOTE: In extremely cold weather or icy conditions, it is  
possible that your charge port latch may freeze in place.  
Some vehicles are equipped with a charge port inlet  
heater that turns on when you turn on the rear defrost in  
cold weather conditions. You can also thaw ice on the  
charge port latch by enabling preconditioning using the  
mobile app. To prevent this from occurring, use the  
Schedule settings, available on both the charging and  
climate control screens, to set a departure time and  
enable preconditioning (see Scheduled Charging and  
• On the touchscreen, touch Controls and touch the  
Charge Port icon (lightning bolt).  
• On the touchscreen, navigate to Controls > Charging  
> Open Charge Port.  
• Press the bottom of the charge port door when  
Model Y is unlocked.  
• On the key fob accessory (sold separately), hold  
down the rear trunk button for 1-2 seconds.  
• Use voice commands to open the charge port door  
(see Voice Commands on page 136). You can also use  
voice commands to close the charge port door, and  
begin or stop charging.  
CAUTION: Do not try to force the charge port  
door open.  
Plugging In  
NOTE: The following image is provided for  
demonstration purposes only. Depending on market  
region and date of manufacture, your charge port may  
be slightly different.  
If desired, use the touchscreen to change the charge  
limit and the charging current (see Charge Settings on  
To charge at a public charging station, plug the  
appropriate adapter into the vehicle's charging port, and  
then connect the station's charging connector to the  
adapter. The most commonly used adapter(s) for each  
market region are provided. Depending on the charging  
equipment you are using, you may need to start and  
stop charging using a control on the charging  
equipment.  
If you are using the Mobile Connector, plug into the  
power outlet before plugging in Model Y.  
Align the connector to the charge port and insert fully.  
When the connector is properly inserted, charging  
begins automatically after Model Y:  
• Engages a latch that holds the connector in place;  
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Charging Instructions  
• Shifts into Park (if it was in any other drive mode);  
4. Range gained: Estimated increase in driving distance  
achieved in the charging session.  
• Heats or cools the Battery, if needed. If the Battery  
requires heating or cooling, you may notice a delay  
before charging begins.  
5. Driving distance: Displays the total estimated driving  
distance or energy percentage (depending on your  
display setting) available.  
NOTE: Whenever Model Y is plugged in but not actively  
charging, it draws energy from the wall outlet instead of  
using energy stored in the Battery. For example, if you  
are sitting in Model Y and using the touchscreen while  
parked and plugged in, Model Y draws energy from the  
wall outlet instead of the Battery.  
NOTE: To change how energy units are displayed,  
touch Controls > Display > Energy Display.  
6. Charge status: Charge status messages (such as  
Supercharging, Scheduled Charging) display here  
CAUTION: The connector end of the charge cable  
can damage the paint if you drop it onto Model Y.  
During Charging  
Charge Port Light  
During charging, the charge port light (the Tesla "T"  
logo) pulses green, and the touchscreen displays real-  
time charging status. The frequency at which the green  
charge port light pulses slows down as the charge level  
approaches full. When charging is complete, the light  
stops pulsing and is solid green.  
WHITE (OR LIGHT BLUE): The charge port door is  
open. Model Y is ready to charge and the connector  
is not inserted, or the charge port latch is unlocked  
and the connector is ready to be removed.  
BLUE: Model Y detects that a connector has been  
plugged in.  
NOTE: If Model Y is locked, the charge port light does  
not light up.  
BLINKING BLUE: Model Y is communicating with the  
connector. Either Model Y is preparing to charge, or a  
charging session is scheduled to begin at a specified  
future time.  
If the charge port light turns red while charging, a fault  
is detected. Check the touchscreen for an alert  
describing the fault. A fault can occur due to something  
as common as a power outage. If a power outage  
occurs, charging resumes automatically when power is  
restored.  
BLINKING GREEN: Charging is in progress. As Model  
Y approaches a full charge, the frequency of the  
blinking slows.  
SOLID GREEN: Charging is complete.  
NOTE: The thermal system may produce steam under  
certain conditions. For example, odorless steam can  
come from the front of your vehicle while charging at a  
Supercharger in cold temperature. This is normal and  
not a cause for concern.  
SOLID AMBER: The connector is not fully plugged in.  
Realign the connector to the charge port and insert  
fully.  
BLINKING AMBER: Model Y is charging at a reduced  
current (AC charging only).  
NOTE: It is normal to hear sounds during charging.  
Particularly at high currents, the refrigerant compressor  
and fan operate as needed to keep the Battery cool.  
RED: A fault is detected and charging has stopped.  
Check the touchscreen for an alert.  
NOTE: Air conditioning performance is generally not  
affected by charging. However, in some circumstances  
(for example, charging at high currents during a  
particularly warm day), the air coming from the vents  
may not be as cool as expected and a message displays  
on the touchscreen. This is normal and ensures that the  
Battery stays within an optimum temperature range  
while charging to support longevity and optimum  
performance.  
Charging Status  
Charging status displays at the top of the car status  
screen when the charge port door is open.  
1. Time remaining: The estimated time remaining to  
charge to your set limit (see Charge Settings on page  
171).  
WARNING: Never spray liquid at a high velocity  
(for example, a pressure washer) towards the  
charge port while charging. Doing so can result in  
serious injury or damage to the vehicle, charging  
equipment, or property.  
NOTE: When charging to 100%, the vehicle may  
continue to charge with low power when charging is  
displayed as complete. This is expected operation.  
Because the added energy beyond this point is low, it  
is usually not beneficial to continue charging.  
Stopping Charging  
2. Charging: The current power of the charger.  
3. Charging rate: The maximum current available from  
the attached charge cable.  
Stop charging at any time by disconnecting the charge  
cable or touching Stop Charging on the touchscreen.  
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Charging Instructions  
NOTE: To prevent unauthorized unplugging of the  
charge cable, the charge cable latch remains locked and  
Model Y must be unlocked or able to recognize your  
authenticated phone before you can disconnect the  
charge cable.  
To disconnect the charge cable:  
1. Press and hold the button on the connector handle to  
release the latch.  
NOTE: You can also release the latch using the  
lightning icon on the car status overview on the  
touchscreen or mobile app, or by pressing and  
holding the rear trunk button on the key fob.  
1. Driving distance: Displays the total estimated driving  
distance available.  
2. Set limit: Adjust the charge limit by dragging the  
arrow below the battery to indicate the level of  
charging you want. The setting you choose applies to  
immediate and scheduled charging sessions.  
2. Pull the connector from the charge port. The charge  
port door automatically closes.  
NOTE: For vehicles with Lithium Iron Phosphate  
(LFP) high voltage Batteries, Tesla recommends you  
keep your charge limit to 100%, even for daily use,  
and that you also fully charge your vehicle to 100% at  
least once per week. To determine if your vehicle is  
equipped with an LFP battery, navigate to Controls >  
Software > Additional Vehicle Information. If your  
vehicle has an LFP Battery, "High Voltage Battery  
type: Lithium Iron Phosphate" is listed. If your vehicle  
does not have an LFP Battery, the high voltage  
Battery type is not specified. See Lithium Iron  
Phosphate Batteries on page 167 for more  
To disconnect the charge cable when using an adapter  
at a public charge station:  
1. Unlock Model Y.  
2. While holding the public charging handle in one hand  
and the adapter in the other hand, press and hold the  
button on the public charging handle and pull both  
outwards, removing the handle and adapter at the  
same time.  
NOTE: If the charging station handle separates from  
the adapter, leaving the adapter in Model Y, use the  
touchscreen to unlock the charge port.  
information.  
NOTE: A portion of the battery image may appear  
blue. This indicates that a small portion of the energy  
stored in the battery is not available because the  
battery is cold. This is normal and no reason for  
concern. When the battery warms up, the blue  
portion no longer displays.  
3. Press and hold the button on the charging handle  
again to release the adapter from the public charging  
handle.  
NOTE: The charge port door automatically closes within  
approximately 10 seconds of removing the connector  
from the charge port.  
You can further adjust charge settings:  
CAUTION: Tesla strongly recommends leaving  
Model Y plugged in when not in use. This  
maintains the Battery at the optimum level of  
charge.  
Open Charge Port, Unlock Charge Port and Stop  
Charging: When not charging, touch Open Charge  
Port or Unlock Charge Port to open the charge port  
door or to unlock the charge cable from the charge  
port. You can also touch the lightning icon near the  
charge port on the car status overview. Use Stop  
Charging when you are finished charging.  
CAUTION: Model Y does not shift out of Park if the  
charge port is unable to determine whether a  
charging cable is plugged in. Ensure the charging  
cable is unplugged and follow the instructions on  
the touchscreen to proceed (see Park on page 56).  
Charge current at this location: The current  
automatically sets to the maximum current available  
from the attached charge cable, unless it was  
previously reduced to a lower level. If needed, touch -  
or + to change the current (for example, you may  
want to reduce the current if you are concerned  
about overloading a domestic wiring circuit shared  
by other equipment). It is not possible to set the  
charging current to a level that exceeds the maximum  
available from the attached charge cable. When you  
change the current, Model Y remembers the location.  
If you charge at the same location, you do not need  
to change it again.  
Charge Settings  
Access charge settings by touching Controls > Charging  
when Model Y is in Park. You can also touch the battery  
icon on the touchscreen to access charge settings.  
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Schedule: Depending on the setting you select by  
touching Switch to Scheduled Departure/Scheduled  
Charging, this displays either a departure time for  
when the vehicle should be preconditioned and/or  
charged by or a time to start charging (see  
• Charge the battery to the appropriate charge limit for  
Model Y based on the installed battery (see Electric  
Vehicle Components on page 165). To adjust the  
charge limit, navigate to the charging screen and  
select Set Limit or use the mobile app to drag the  
charging slider.  
• For RWD vehicles: Tesla recommends you keep your  
charge limit to 100%, even for daily use, and you  
regularly charge your vehicle to 100%. If Model Y has  
been parked for longer than a week, drive your  
vehicle as you normally would and charge to 100% at  
your earliest convenience.  
Supercharging: Displays supercharger usage fees, the  
location, the time that charging started, and a cost  
estimate for the session (see Supercharger Usage  
NOTE: To reduce congestion at high-usage  
supercharger sites, you may be limited to a maximum  
charge of 80% when not using Trip Planner (if  
available in your market region). See Trip Planner on  
page 157).  
• For AWD vehicles: keep the full charge limit of the  
battery to under 90% for Daily use. If you need 100%  
of your battery for a long-distance trip, increase the  
limit for Trip as needed.  
Manually Releasing Charge Cable  
Supercharger Usage Fees and Idle  
Fees  
If the usual methods for releasing a charge cable from  
the charge port (using the charge handle release button,  
touchscreen, or mobile app) do not work, try pressing  
and holding down the rear trunk button on the key fob  
accessory (if equipped) for 1-2 seconds. If it still doesn't  
release, carefully follow these steps:  
When charging at a Tesla supercharger, information  
about the charging session displays at the bottom of the  
charging screen. This includes the location, the time that  
charging started, and a cost estimate for the session.  
When you stop supercharging, the estimated cost of the  
session displays until a new supercharging session  
begins.  
1. Ensure that Model Y is not actively charging by  
displaying the charging screen on the touchscreen. If  
necessary, touch Stop Charging.  
NOTE: Estimated cost may not reflect the final cost of  
the supercharging session. Final pricing for  
supercharging sessions can be found in your Tesla  
account.  
2. Open the rear trunk.  
3. Pull the charge port's release cable downwards to  
unlatch the charge cable.  
WARNING: Do not pull the release cable while  
simultaneously attempting to remove the  
charge cable from the charge port. Always pull  
the release cable before attempting to remove  
the charge cable. Failure to follow these  
instructions can result in electric shock and  
serious injury.  
When charging at a Tesla supercharger, you are subject  
to idle fees. Idle fees are designed to encourage drivers  
to move their vehicle from the Supercharger when  
charging is complete. Idle fees are in effect only when  
half or more of the Superchargers at a site are occupied.  
The Tesla mobile app notifies you when charging is  
almost complete, and again when charging is complete.  
Additional notifications are sent if idle fees are incurred.  
Idle fees are waived if you move your vehicle within five  
minutes of when charging completed.  
Log into your Tesla account to view fees and details  
about Supercharger sessions, set up a payment method,  
and make payments. Once a payment method is saved,  
fees are automatically paid from your account.  
Charging Best Practices  
• If you are able, maintain a regular charging routine  
using a low-voltage charger such as a Wall Connector  
at your home.  
• Avoid allowing the battery to get too low.  
NOTE: The release cable may be recessed within the  
opening of the trim.  
• Only use DC Fast Charging (such as Supercharging)  
when necessary, such as during long road trips.  
4. Pull the charge cable from the charge port.  
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CAUTION: Use the release cable only in situations  
where you can not release the charge cable using  
the usual methods. Continuous use can damage  
the release cable or charging equipment.  
WARNING: Do not perform this procedure when  
your vehicle is charging, or if any orange high  
voltage conductors are exposed. Failure to follow  
these instructions can result in electric shock and  
serious injury or damage to the vehicle. If you are  
uncertain as to how to safely perform this  
procedure, contact your nearest Service Center.  
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173  
Scheduled Charging and Scheduled Departure  
Toggle between Scheduled Departure and Scheduled  
Charging by touching Controls > Charging > Switch to  
Scheduled Charging/Scheduled Departure when Model  
Y is in Park.  
NOTE: When Model Y is not plugged in,  
preconditioning operates but only when the Battery's  
charge level is above 20%.  
Off-Peak Charging delays charging and automatically  
starts charging in order to finish before your  
scheduled departure time while also ensuring to  
charge the Battery during off-peak hours to reduce  
energy costs. Touch Change Off-Peak Hours to  
customize the time when off-peak utility rates end.  
NOTE: Scheduled Charging/Scheduled Departure  
settings are also available on the Climate Controls  
screen and in the Tesla mobile app.  
Think of Scheduled Charging as "When do I want  
charging to start?" and think of Scheduled Departure  
Off-Peak Charging which is "When do I want charging to  
be complete?"  
NOTE: Choosing Off-Peak Charging can reduce  
energy costs even in market regions where off-peak  
utility rates are not applicable. For example, if  
charging starts as soon as you plug in, charging may  
complete much sooner. This causes the Battery to  
cool down to ambient temperatures and requires  
energy to warm it back up by your departure time.  
Therefore, even if off-peak utility rates are not  
applicable to you, it is recommended that you set  
Off-Peak Hours to the same time as your departure  
time in order to reduce energy consumption.  
Scheduled Charging can be used together with  
Scheduled Departure Preconditioning but not with  
Scheduled Departure Off-Peak Charging.  
Scheduled Charging/Scheduled Departure settings are  
automatically saved for each location.  
NOTE: If you plug in Model Y with both Off-Peak  
Charging and Scheduled Charging deselected, your  
vehicle charges immediately.  
NOTE: If there is not enough time to reach the charge  
limit, charging starts immediately in order to charge  
as much as possible.  
Using Scheduled Charging  
NOTE: Once charging has started and there is not  
enough time to complete charging during off-peak  
hours, charging continues until the charge limit is  
reached.  
Use Scheduled Charging to specify a daily time in which  
you want Model Y to start charging.  
With Scheduled Charging selected, enable the feature  
then set a daily time to start charging.  
You can limit Preconditioning and Off-Peak Charging to  
weekdays only.  
NOTE: Scheduled Charging starts charging immediately  
if Model Y is plugged in up to six hours after the  
scheduled start time. However, if Model Y is plugged in  
after six hours of the scheduled charging time, charging  
may not start until the scheduled time on the next day.  
Using Scheduled Departure  
Use Scheduled Departure to set a daily time when you  
want Model Y to be ready to drive. Model Y  
automatically calculates when it needs to start  
preconditioning and/or charging. This ensures that  
charging is complete and/or the cabin climate and  
Battery are preconditioned by your departure time.  
When Scheduled Departure is displayed, touch  
Schedule to set a daily time when you want Model Y to  
be ready to drive. Specify a time, then touch Settings to  
enable one or both of the following departure features.  
When plugging in with Off-Peak Charging enabled, the  
vehicle briefly draws power (you may hear clicking) to  
calculate the necessary charging start time.  
After you’ve specified your desired settings, touch Set.  
The touchscreen displays your scheduled departure  
time.  
Preconditioning warms the Battery for improved  
performance and ensures a comfortable cabin  
climate at your set departure time.  
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