Maintenance -> Maintenance Service Intervals for Your Tesla Model-Y SUV 2023

Maintenance Service Intervals  
• Approximate speed the vehicle was traveling (if  
applicable).  
Service Intervals  
Your vehicle should generally be serviced on an as-  
needed basis. However, Tesla recommends the following  
maintenance items and intervals, as applicable to your  
vehicle, to ensure continued reliability and efficiency of  
your Model Y.  
• Environmental conditions (rain, snow, cold, etc.).  
• Road name and type of road (if applicable).  
• Quality of lane markings (if applicable).  
• Applicable vehicle settings.  
Identifiable symptoms.  
For more do-it-yourself maintenance procedures and  
more information on scheduling service.  
For more information on vehicle alerts, see  
Troubleshooting Alerts on page 229.  
Daily Checks  
• Brake fluid health check every 2 years (replace if  
necessary) or, if the vehicle is used for towing,  
replace the brake fluid every 2 years.  
• Check the Battery’s charge level, displayed on the  
touchscreen or mobile app.  
• A/C desiccant bag replacement every 4 years.  
• Check the condition and pressure of each tire (see  
Tire Care and Maintenance on page 184).  
• Cabin air filter replacement every 2 years (or 3 years  
for HEPA and carbon filters, if equipped).  
• Check that all exterior lights, horn, turn signals, and  
wipers and washers are working.  
• HEPA filter replacement every 3 years  
• Check for any unexpected indicator lights or vehicle  
alerts on the touchscreen.  
• Clean and lubricate brake calipers every year or  
12,500 miles (20,000 km) if in an area where roads  
are salted during winter  
• Check the operation of the brakes, including the  
parking brake.  
• Rotate tires every 6,250 miles (10,000 km) or if tread  
depth difference is 2/32 in (1.5 mm) or greater,  
whichever comes first  
• Check the operation of the seat belts (see Seat Belts  
on page 33).  
• Look for abnormal fluid deposits underneath Model Y  
that might indicate a leak. It is normal for a small pool  
of water to form (caused by the air conditioning  
system’s dehumidifying process).  
NOTE: Any damage caused by opening the Battery  
coolant reservoir is excluded from the warranty.  
NOTE: The above intervals are based on typical driving  
behaviors and scenarios. However, Model Y should  
generally be serviced on an as-needed basis; depending  
on various circumstances such as driving behavior,  
usage, environmental conditions, etc., the above  
maintenance items may need to be replaced more or  
less frequently than specified. Additionally, the above list  
should not be considered comprehensive and does not  
include consumable parts such as windshield wipers,  
brake pads, low voltage lead-acid battery (if applicable),  
etc.  
• Look around the exterior of Model Y and immediately  
remove any corrosive substances (such as bird  
droppings, tree resin, tar spots, dead insects,  
industrial fallout, etc.) to prevent damage to the paint  
(see Cleaning on page 191).  
Monthly Checks  
• Check windshield washer fluid level and top up if  
necessary (see Topping Up Windshield Washer Fluid  
on page 195).  
NOTE: Damages or failures caused by maintenance or  
repairs performed by non-Tesla certified technicians are  
not covered by the warranty.  
• Check that the air conditioning system is operating  
correctly (see Climate Controls on page 127).  
Schedule Service  
Scheduling a service visit through the mobile app is  
easy. After touching Schedule Service, select the type of  
service needed and follow the directions in the mobile  
app. Provide as much detail as possible, such as:  
• Photos, sound recordings, or videos.  
• Date(s), time(s), and time zone when the issue  
occurred.  
• Country of use and location.  
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Maintenance Service Intervals  
NOTE: In addition to cooling the interior, the air  
conditioning compressor also cools the Battery.  
Therefore, in hot weather, the air conditioning  
compressor can turn on even if you turned it off. This is  
normal because the system’s priority is to cool the  
Battery to ensure it stays within an optimum  
temperature range to support longevity and optimum  
performance. Also, even when not in use, you may hear  
Model Y emit a whining noise or the sound of water  
circulating. These sounds are normal and occur when  
the internal cooling systems turn on to support various  
vehicle functions, such as maintaining the low voltage  
battery and balancing the temperature of the high  
voltage Battery.  
• If a collision occurs, do not touch any high voltage  
wiring, connectors, or components connected to the  
wiring.  
• In the unlikely event that a fire occurs, immediately  
contact your local fire emergency responders.  
WARNING: Always disconnect the charge cable  
before working underneath Model Y, even if  
charging is not in progress.  
WARNING: Keep your hands and clothing away  
from cooling fans. Some fans operate even when  
Model Y is powered off.  
WARNING: Some fluids (battery acid, Battery  
coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer additives,  
etc.) used in vehicles are poisonous and should not  
be inhaled, swallowed, or brought into contact  
with open wounds. For your safety, always read  
and follow instructions printed on fluid containers.  
WARNING: Contact Tesla immediately if you notice  
any significant or sudden drop in fluid levels or  
uneven tire wear.  
Fluid Replacement Intervals  
Battery coolant and brake fluid levels should only be  
checked by Tesla or a professional automotive repair  
shop. Specific service information is available in the  
Service Manual.  
Replacing the Low Voltage Lead-  
Acid Battery  
This procedure is intended for vehicles in North America  
only.  
Battery coolant: Your Battery coolant does not need  
to be replaced for the life of your vehicle under most  
circumstances.  
CAUTION: To avoid damage that is not covered by  
the warranty, replace your low voltage lead-acid  
battery with the same type of battery. The low  
voltage lead-acid battery for North American  
vehicles is AtlasBX / Hankook 85B24LS 12V 45Ah.  
You can purchase a new lead-acid low voltage  
battery that is compatible with your vehicle from  
your local service center.  
NOTE: Any damage caused by opening the Battery  
coolant reservoir is excluded from the warranty.  
Brake fluid: Do not top up your brake fluid.  
Software  
Perform the following procedure to replace the lead-  
acid low voltage battery. Wear appropriate personal  
protection equipment (such as safety glasses, leather  
gloves when handling the lead-acid battery, etc.).  
Updating software is important to ensure proper  
operation and longevity of your vehicle's components.  
You must install a software update at the earliest  
opportunity. See Software Updates on page 149.  
Removal:  
Tesla may update or reinstall your vehicle's software as  
part of the normal diagnostic, repair, and maintenance  
process within Service.  
1. Prepare the vehicle to remove the low voltage lead-  
acid battery:  
a. Ensure the vehicle is in Park.  
High Voltage Safety  
b. Lower all windows.  
c. Open the front trunk.  
Your Model Y has been designed and built with safety as  
a priority. However, be aware of these precautions to  
protect yourself from the risk of injury inherent in all  
high-voltage systems:  
d. Leave a door propped open so you can get back  
into the vehicle if needed.  
e. Disconnect the charge cable from the charge port.  
2. In the front trunk, remove the vehicle’s underhood  
apron by inserting a small, non-marring flat tool or  
your fingers underneath the panel. Pull up to loosen  
the clips and set the underhood apron aside.  
• Read and follow all instructions provided on the  
labels that are attached to Model Y. These labels are  
there for your safety.  
• The high voltage system has no user-serviceable  
parts. Do not disassemble, remove or replace high  
voltage components, cables or connectors. High  
voltage cables are colored orange for easy  
identification.  
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c. With a 10mm socket, remove the bolts (x2) that  
attach the HEPA filter assembly to the vehicle.  
3. If equipped, remove the HEPA filter:  
a. Using a 10mm socket, remove the bolt that  
attaches the washer fluid reservoir neck to the  
underhood storage unit.  
d. Remove the HEPA filter assembly from the vehicle  
by tilting the rear edge of the filter assembly up  
past the brake fluid reservoir. Lift the filter  
assembly out of the vehicle, taking care not to  
bump into or damage other components.  
b. Remove the washer tank neck from the vehicle. If  
the windshield washer reservoir is full, some  
washer fluid may leak out.  
NOTE: You do not need to remove the hose from  
the neck.  
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Maintenance Service Intervals  
4. Power off the vehicle by navigating to Controls >  
Safety > Power Off on the touchscreen.  
5. Disconnect the first responder loop by sliding the red  
locking tab toward you and pressing the black tab.  
8. Unplug the vent tube hose from the negative (-)  
terminal side of the lead-acid battery.  
6. With a 10mm socket, loosen the nut that secures the  
negative (-) terminal clamp to the negative (-) post  
on the lead-acid battery. Release the terminal clamp  
from the negative (-) post.  
9. Loosen the nut on the battery hold down on the top  
of the lead-acid battery with a 10mm socket. To  
release the battery hold down, unhook and slide the  
strap back. If needed, tilt the battery hold down  
backward so it does not slip into the vehicle.  
7. With a 10mm socket, release the terminal cover and  
loosen the nut that secures the positive (+) terminal  
clamp to the positive (+) post on the lead-acid  
battery. Release the terminal clamp from the positive  
(+) post and cover the terminal clamp with a dry rag.  
CAUTION: Do not allow the positive (+)  
terminal clamp to contact nearby components  
like the lead-acid battery hold down bracket or  
A/C cooling lines.  
10. Using the battery handle, carefully remove the lead-  
acid battery, taking care not to touch or damage the  
surrounding components.  
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Maintenance Service Intervals  
WARNING: When lifting out the lead-acid  
1. Carefully maneuver the new lead-acid battery into  
place, taking care not to touch or damage nearby  
components.  
battery, stand in front of the vehicle and use  
proper lifting technique. The lead-acid battery  
weighs approximately 25 lb (12 kg). Failure to  
do so may cause serious injury.  
2. Install the lead-acid battery hold down and use a  
10mm socket to tighten the nut that secures it to the  
12V battery. Torque the nut to 6 Nm (4.4 ft-lb).  
3. Reconnect the first responder loop.  
11. Inspect the new lead-acid battery to ensure it has a  
red plug in the casing on the positive (+) terminal  
side. If the new lead-acid battery does not have a red  
plug, use a small trim tool to transfer the red plug  
from the old battery to the new one.  
CAUTION: Dispose of the old lead-acid battery  
according to local laws, such as dropping it off  
at a battery recycling facility. Keep the lead-  
acid battery upright and place it on a towel or  
piece of cardboard when transporting it.  
4. Remove the protective caps from the positive (+) and  
negative (-) posts on the new low voltage lead-acid  
battery.  
5. Connect the positive (+) terminal by positioning the  
clamp over the positive (+) post. Using a 10mm  
socket, torque the nut to 6 Nm (4.4 ft-lb).  
Installation:  
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Maintenance Service Intervals  
a. Carefully maneuver the HEPA fitler assembly into  
place, taking care not to touch or daramage other  
components.  
6. Install the positive (+) terminal cover.  
7. Connect the negative (-) terminal by positioning the  
clamp over the negative (-) post. Using a 10mm  
socket, torque the nut to 6 Nm (4.4 ft-lb).  
b. With a 10mm socket, tighten the bolts (x2) and  
torque them to 5 Nm (3.7 ft-lb).  
8. Connect the vent tube hose into the negative (-)  
terminal side of the lead-acid battery.  
c. Ensure the O-ring on the washer tank neck is fully  
seated, then install the washer tank neck by  
inserting it into the washer tank.  
9. Open one of the vehicle’s doors to ensure power has  
been correctly restored and the touchscreen turns on  
(this may take several minutes).  
10. If equipped, install the HEPA filter:  
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Maintenance Service Intervals  
d. Route the hose so that it is secured by the tab.  
e. Use a 10mm socket to install the bolt that attaches  
the washer fluid reservoir neck to the underhood  
storage unit. Torque the bolt to 5 Nm (3.7 ft-lb).  
12. Close the front trunk. If an alert to replace the low-  
voltage battery was previously shown on the  
touchscreen, ensure the alert no longer appears.  
11. Replace the underhood apron by aligning the clips  
into their openings in the front trunk. Press down to  
lock them in place. The clips make an audible clicking  
sound when secured.  
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