Starting and driving for Your Volvo XC40 SUV 2020

STARTING AND DRIVING  
To start the car:  
Starting the car  
The car is started using the start button  
beside the steering wheel when the remote  
control key is in the passenger compartment.  
1. The remote control key must be inside the  
car. For cars with Passive Start, the key  
needs to be located in the front part of the  
passenger compartment. With the option  
for keyless locking/unlocking* of the car,  
the key can be anywhere in the car.  
2. Hold the brake pedal depressed1 fully. For  
cars with automatic gear changing, make  
sure that gear position P or N is selected.  
For cars with a manual gearbox, make  
sure that the gear lever is in neutral posi-  
tion or that the clutch pedal is depressed.  
Backup reader's location.  
3. Press the start button.  
When the remote control key is positioned  
by the backup reader, make sure that there  
are no car keys, metal objects or electronic  
apparatus by the backup reader, (e.g.  
mobile phones, tablets, laptops or charg-  
ers). Several car keys close to one another  
by the backup reader may cause interfer-  
ence with each other.  
Start button location.  
For diesel-engined cars, there may be a  
slight delay before starting is initiated.  
WARNING  
Before starting:  
Fasten the seatbelt.  
When the engine is started, the starter motor  
works until the engine is started or until its  
overheating protection triggers.  
Adjust the seat, steering wheel and  
mirrors.  
Make sure that the brake pedal can be  
fully depressed.  
Error messages  
If the Car key not found message is shown in  
the driver display when starting, place the  
remote control key by the backup reader. Then  
try to start the car again.  
The remote control key is not physically used  
when starting the car since it is equipped with  
support for keyless starting (Passive start).  
1
If the car is moving, the engine can be started simply by pressing the button.  
396  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 180)  
Switching off the car  
The car is switched off using the start button  
beside the steering wheel.  
If the engine fails to start after 3 attempts -  
wait for 3 minutes before making a further  
attempt. Starting capacity increases if the  
battery is allowed to recover.  
WARNING  
Never remove the remote control key from  
the car while driving or during towing.  
WARNING  
Always take the remote control key out  
from the car when leaving the car and  
make sure the car's electrical system is in  
ignition position 0 - especially if there are  
children in the car.  
Start button location.  
To switch off the car:  
Press the start button - the car is switched  
off.  
If the gear selector for cars with an automatic  
The idling speed can be noticeably higher  
than normal for certain engine types during  
cold starting. This is done in order that the  
emissions system can reach normal oper-  
ating temperature as quickly as possible,  
which minimises exhaust emissions and  
protects the environment.  
gearbox is not in position P or if the car rolls:  
Press the start button and hold it  
depressed until the car is switched off.  
Related information  
Related information  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 180)  
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397  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Ignition positions  
Level Functions  
The car's electrical system can be set in dif-  
ferent levels/positions and in this way make  
the different functions available.  
0
Odometer, clock and tempera-  
ture gauge are illuminatedA.  
In order to facilitate the use of a limited num-  
ber of functions with the engine switched off,  
the car's electrical system can be set in three  
different levels – 0, I and II. These levels are  
described with the denomination "ignition  
position" throughout the owner's manual.  
Power* seats can be adjusted.  
The power windows can be  
used.  
The centre display is started  
and can be usedA.  
The infotainment system can  
be usedA.  
The following table shows the functions avail-  
able in each ignition position/level:  
In this mode, the functions are con-  
trolled by time and are switched off  
automatically after a short while.  
I
Panorama roof, power win-  
dows, 12V power socket in the  
passenger compartment,  
Bluetooth, navigation, phone,  
ventilation fan and windscreen  
wipers can be used.  
Power seats can be adjusted.  
12 V power sockets* in the  
cargo area can be used.  
The infotainment system is  
started automatically if it was  
running when the car was left.  
Power is taken from the battery  
in this ignition position.  
398  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Ignition position I – Depress the start  
button and release.  
Selecting ignition mode  
Level Functions  
The car's electrical system can be set in dif-  
ferent levels/positions and in this way make  
the different functions available.  
II  
The headlamps come on.  
Ignition position II – Press and hold the  
button depressed for approx. 5 seconds.  
Then release the button.  
Warning/indicator lamps illumi-  
nate for 5 seconds.  
Selecting ignition position  
Several other systems are acti-  
vated. However, heating in seat  
cushions and the rear window  
can only be activated after the  
car has been started.  
Back to ignition position0 – To return to  
ignition position 0 from position I and II –  
press the start button.  
Related information  
This ignition position consumes a  
lot of current from the battery  
and should therefore be avoided!  
A
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 180)  
Also activated when the door is opened.  
Related information  
Start button location.  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 180)  
Ignition position 0 – Unlock the car and  
store the remote control key inside the  
car.  
To reach level I or II without starting the  
engine - do not depress the brake pedal, or  
the clutch pedal for cars with manual gear  
changing, when these ignition positions  
are to be selected.  
399  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Alcohol lock*  
Bypass of the alcohol lock*  
The function of the alcohol lock is to prevent  
the car from being driven by individuals under  
the influence of alcohol. Before the engine  
can be started the driver must take a breath  
test that verifies that he/she is not under the  
influence of alcohol. Alcohol lock calibration  
takes place in accordance with each market's  
limit value in force for driving legally.  
The car has an interface for the electrical con-  
nection of the different makes and models of  
alcohol lock recommended by Volvo. The  
interface facilitates alcohol lock connection,  
and gives the option of an integrated function  
including messages related to the alcohol lock  
in the car's main display. For information  
about a specific alcohol lock, please refer to  
the owner's manual from the respective alco-  
hol lock manufacturer.  
In the event of an emergency situation or if  
the alcohol lock is out of order, it is possible  
to bypass the alcohol lock in order to drive  
the car.  
For deactivation via the alcohol lock, see sup-  
plier's manual.  
Related information  
WARNING  
The alcohol lock is an aid and does not  
exempt the driver from responsibility. It is  
always the responsibility of the driver to be  
sober and to drive the car safely.  
Related information  
400  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Before starting the engine with the  
Brake functions  
Foot brake  
alcohol lock*  
The car's brakes are used to reduce the  
speed or prevent the car from rolling.  
In addition to the foot brake and parking  
brake, the car is equipped with several auto-  
matic brake assist functions. These can assist  
the driver by not needing to keep his/her foot  
on the brake pedal when at a traffic light,  
when starting on an uphill gradient or when  
driving on a downhill gradient.  
The foot brake is part of the brake system.  
The car is equipped with two brake circuits. If  
a brake circuit is damaged, the brake pedal  
may engage deeper. Higher pressure on the  
pedal will therefore be needed to produce the  
normal braking effect.  
The alcohol lock is activated automatically  
and is then ready for use when the car is  
opened.  
To bear in mind  
In order to obtain correct function and as  
accurate a measurement result as possible:  
The driver's brake pedal pressure is assisted  
by a brake servo.  
Avoid eating or drinking approx. 5 minutes  
before the breath test.  
Depending on the car's equipment, the follow-  
ing auto braking functions are available:  
WARNING  
Avoid excess windscreen washing - the  
alcohol in the washer fluid may result in an  
incorrect measurement result.  
The brake servo only works when the  
engine is running.  
Automatic brake when stationary (Auto  
Hold)  
Hill start assist (Hill Start Assist)  
Auto braking after a collision  
City Safety  
If the foot brake is used when the engine is  
switched off then the pedal will feel stiff and a  
higher pedal pressure must be used to brake  
the car.  
After a completed period of driving, the  
engine can be restarted within 30 minutes  
without a new breath test.  
Hill descent control (Hill Descent Control)*  
In very hilly terrain or when driving with a  
heavy load the brakes should be relieved by  
using engine braking in manual gearshift  
mode. Engine braking is most efficiently used  
if the same gear is used downhill as up. Use  
drive mode Off Road* for increased engine  
braking while driving on steep downhill gradi-  
ents at low speeds.  
Related information  
Related information  
City Safety(p. 273)  
Anti-lock braking system  
The car has anti-lock brakes (ABS2), which  
prevents the wheels from locking while brak-  
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* Option/accessory. 401  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| ing and allows maintained steering control.  
Vibration may be felt in the brake pedal when  
this is engaged and this is normal.  
Brake assistance  
WARNING  
The brake assist system (BAS3) helps to  
increase brake force during braking, and can  
thereby shorten the braking distance.  
If both the warning lamps for brake fault  
and ABS fault illuminate at the same time,  
a fault has occurred in the brake system.  
A short test of the ABS system is made auto-  
matically after the car has been started when  
the driver releases the brake pedal. A further  
automatic test of the system may be made at  
low speed. The test may be felt as pulses in  
the brake pedal.  
The system detects the way in which the  
driver brakes and increases brake force where  
necessary. The brake force can be boosted up  
to the level when the ABS system is engaged.  
The function is suspended when the pressure  
on the brake pedal decreases.  
If the level in the brake fluid reservoir is  
normal at this stage, drive carefully to  
the nearest workshop and have the  
brake system checked - an authorised  
Volvo workshop is recommended.  
If the brake fluid is below the MIN level  
in the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive  
further before topping up the brake  
fluid. The reason for the loss of brake  
fluid must be investigated.  
Symbols in the driver display  
Symbol Specification  
When BAS is activated the brake pedal  
lowers slightly more than usual, depress  
(hold) the brake pedal as long as neces-  
sary.  
Check the brake fluid level. If the  
level is low, fill with brake fluid  
and check for the cause of the  
brake fluid loss.  
Related information  
When the brake pedal is released, all brak-  
ing ceases.  
Constant glow for 2 seconds  
when the engine is started: Auto-  
matic function check.  
Related information  
Brake lights (p. 146)  
Constant glow for more than 2  
seconds: Fault in the ABS sys-  
tem. The car's normal brake sys-  
tem is still working, but without  
the ABS function.  
2
Anti-lock Braking System  
Brake Assist System  
3
402  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Braking on wet roads  
Braking on gritted roads  
Brake system maintenance  
Check brake system components regularly  
for wear.  
When driving for a prolonged period of time  
in heavy rain without braking, the braking  
effect may be delayed slightly when next  
using the brakes.  
This may also be the case after a car wash. It  
is then necessary to depress the brake pedal  
more forcefully. You should therefore maintain  
a greater distance to the vehicles in front.  
When driving on salted roads, a layer of salt  
may form on the brake discs and brake lin-  
ings.  
This may extend braking distance. You should  
therefore maintain a greater safety distance to  
vehicles in front. In addition, make sure you do  
the following:  
To keep the car as safe and reliable as possi-  
ble, follow the Volvo service intervals as speci-  
fied in the Service and Warranty Booklet. After  
replacing brake linings and brake discs, brak-  
ing effect is only adapted after they have been  
"worn in" for a few hundred kilometres (miles).  
Compensate for the reduced braking effect by  
depressing the brake pedal harder. Volvo rec-  
ommends only fitting brake linings that are  
approved for your Volvo.  
Brake now and again to remove any layer  
of salt. Make sure that other road users  
are not put at risk by the braking.  
Brake the car firmly after driving on wet roads  
or using a car wash. This warms up the brake  
discs, enabling them to dry faster and protect-  
ing them against corrosion. Bear in mind the  
current traffic situation when braking.  
Gently depress the brake pedal after fin-  
ishing driving and before starting your next  
trip.  
Related information  
Related information  
The wear on the brake system's compo-  
nents must be checked regularly.  
Contact a workshop for information about  
the procedure or engage a workshop to  
carry out the inspection - an authorised  
Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Related information  
403  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Parking brake  
The parking brake prevents the car from roll-  
ing away from stationary by means of  
Related information  
Activating and deactivating the  
parking brake  
Use the parking brake to prevent the car from  
mechanically locking/blocking two wheels.  
rolling from stationary.  
Activating the parking brake  
A faint electric motor noise can be heard when  
the electrically-operated parking brake is  
being applied. The noise can also be heard  
during the automatic function checking of the  
parking brake.  
1. Pull the control upward.  
> The symbol in the driver display illumi-  
nates when the parking brake is acti-  
vated.  
If the car is stationary when the parking brake  
is activated, it only acts on the rear wheels. If  
it is activated when the car is moving then the  
normal foot brake is used, i.e. the brake acts  
on all four wheels. Brake function changes  
over to the rear wheels when the car is almost  
stationary.  
2. Check that the car is stationary.  
404  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
2. With automatic gearbox:  
Symbol in the driver display  
Symbol Specification  
Depress the brake pedal firmly. Select  
gear position D or R and depress the  
accelerator pedal.  
An acoustic signal sounds while emer-  
gency braking is active at high speeds.  
The symbol is illuminated when  
the parking brake is activated.  
With manual gearbox:  
Deactivating the parking brake  
If the symbol flashes, it indicates  
a fault has occurred. Read the  
message in the driver display.  
Depress the clutch pedal and select an  
appropriate gear. Release the clutch pedal  
and accelerate.  
Automatic activation  
The parking brake is activated automatically  
> The parking brake releases and the  
symbol in the driver display extin-  
guishes.  
when the car is switched off and the set-  
ting for automatic activation of the parking  
brake is activated in the centre display.  
when gear position P is selected on a  
For automatic deactivation, either the  
driver has to have put on their seatbelt or  
the driver door has to be closed.  
steep hill4.  
if the Auto hold (Automatic brake when  
stationary) function is activated and  
Deactivate manually  
To deactivate the parking brake, the engine  
needs to be running.  
the car has been stationary for a long  
Related information  
time (5-10 minutes)  
the car is switched off  
1. Depress the brake pedal firmly.  
2. Press the control down.  
the driver leaves the car.  
Emergency brake  
> The parking brake releases and the  
symbol in the driver display extin-  
guishes.  
In an emergency, the parking brake can be  
activated when the car is in motion by pulling  
and holding up the control. Braking stops  
when the control is released, or if the accelera-  
tor pedal is depressed.  
Deactivate automatically  
1. Start the car.  
4
Applies to automatic gearbox.  
405  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Automatic parking brake activation  
setting  
Choose whether the parking brake is to be  
activated automatically when the car is  
switched off.  
Parking on a hill  
Always use the parking brake when parking  
on a hill.  
In the event of a fault in the  
parking brake  
Contact an authorised Volvo workshop if it is  
not possible to deactivate or activate the  
parking brake after several attempts.  
WARNING  
Always use the parking brake when park-  
ing on an inclined surface. Engaging a gear  
or the automatic transmission's P position  
is not sufficient to hold the car stationary in  
all situations.  
To change setting:  
An acoustic warning signal sounds when driv-  
ing with the parking brake activated.  
1.  
Tap on Settings in the centre display's  
If the car has to be parked before a possible  
fault is rectified then the wheels must be  
turned as if parking on a hill and the gear  
selector must be in position P, or engage first  
gear if the car has a manual gearbox.  
top view.  
2. Press My Car Parking Brake and  
Suspension to select or deselect the  
function Auto Activate Parking Brake.  
If the car is parked facing uphill:  
Turn the wheels away from the kerb.  
If the car is parked facing downhill:  
Turn the wheels towards the kerb.  
Related information  
Low battery voltage  
If the battery voltage is too low then the park-  
ing brake can be neither deactivated nor acti-  
vated. Connect a donor battery if the battery  
voltage is too low.  
Heavy load uphill  
A heavy load, such as a trailer, can cause the  
car to roll backward when the parking brake is  
released automatically on a steep incline.  
Avoid this by pulling the control upwards  
while driving the car away. Release the control  
when the engine achieves traction.  
Replacing the brake linings  
The rear brake linings must be replaced at a  
workshop due to the design of the electrically-  
operated parking brake - an authorised Volvo  
workshop is recommended.  
Related information  
406  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbols in the driver display  
Automatic braking when stationary  
Symbols in the driver display  
Automatic brake when stationary (Auto hold)  
means that the driver can release the brake  
pedal while maintaining braking effect when  
the car has stopped at traffic lights or a junc-  
tion.  
Symbol Specification  
Symbol Specification  
If the symbol flashes, it indicates  
a fault has occurred. See the  
message in the driver display.  
The symbol is illuminated when  
the function uses the foot brake  
to keep the car stationary.  
When the car has stopped, the brakes are  
activated automatically. The function can use  
either foot brake or parking brake to hold the  
car stationary and it works on all gradients.  
When driving off, the brakes are released  
automatically if the driver is wearing the seat-  
belt or the driver's door is closed.  
Fault in brake system. See the  
message in the driver display.  
The symbol is illuminated when  
the function uses the parking  
brake to keep the car stationary.  
Information message in driver  
display.  
Related information  
Related information  
When braking to a standstill on an uphill or  
downhill slope, the brake pedal should be  
depressed a little harder before being  
released to ensure the car does not roll.  
Starter battery (p. 585)  
Volvo service programme (p. 570)  
The parking brake is activated if  
the car is switched off  
the driver's door is opened  
the driver's seatbelt is unbuckled  
the car has been stationary for a longer  
time (5-10 minutes).  
407  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The function remains deactivated until it is  
reactivated.  
Activating and deactivating the  
automatic brake at a standstill  
The automatic brake function at a standstill is  
activated using the button in the tunnel con-  
sole.  
Help when starting on a hill  
Hill start assist (HSA5) prevents the car from  
rolling backwards when starting on an uphill  
gradient. When reversing uphill, it prevents  
the car from rolling forwards.  
When the function is deactivated, hill start  
assist (HSA) remains active to prevent the  
car from rolling backwards when starting  
on an uphill gradient.  
The function means that the pedal pressure in  
the brake system remains for several seconds  
while the driver's foot is moved from brake  
pedal to accelerator pedal.  
Related information  
The temporary braking effect releases after  
several seconds or when the driver starts to  
drive away.  
Hill start assist is available even when the  
function for automatic brake when stationary  
(Auto hold) is deactivated.  
Related information  
Press the button in the tunnel console to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
> The indicator in the button illuminates  
when the function is activated. Acti-  
vated function remains even when the  
car is started next time.  
Applicable when switching off  
If the function is active and holds the  
car with the foot brake (A-symbol  
illuminated in the driver display), the  
brake pedal must be depressed at  
the same time as the button is depressed in  
order to deactivate.  
408  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Auto braking after a collision  
Regenerative braking*  
Gearbox  
In the event of a collision in which the activa-  
tion level is reached for the pyrotechnic seat-  
belt tensioners or airbags, or if a collision  
with a large animal is detected, the car's  
brakes are automatically applied. This func-  
tion is to prevent or reduce the effects of any  
subsequent collision.  
After a serious collision there is a risk that it is  
no longer possible to control and steer the car.  
In order to avoid or mitigate a possible further  
collision with a vehicle or an object in the vehi-  
cle's path, the auto braking system is acti-  
vated automatically and brakes the car in a  
safe manner.  
The car recovers kinetic energy during brak-  
ing in order to reduce fuel consumption and  
emissions.  
The function is available in all drive modes  
together with gear position D or M.  
The gearbox is part of the car's powertrain  
(power transmission) between engine and  
drive wheels. The function of the gearbox is  
to change the gear ratio depending on speed  
and power requirements.  
There are two main types of gearbox, manual  
and automatic.  
Activating brake regeneration  
Brake regeneration is activated by gentle pres-  
sure on the brake pedal or during engine brak-  
ing.  
The manual gearbox has six gears and the  
automatic gearbox has eight. The number of  
gear changes means that the engine's torque  
and power range can be used effectively. In  
the automatic gearbox, two of the gears are  
overdrive gears that save fuel when driving at  
constant engine speed.  
Regeneration increases during engine braking  
when manual gearshift mode M is selected.  
Related information  
Brake lights and hazard warning lights are  
activated during braking. When the car has  
stopped, the hazard warning lights continue to  
flash and the parking brake is applied.  
It is also possible to select gears manually  
with the automatic gearbox. The driver display  
shows the selected gear position.  
Related information  
If braking is not appropriate, e.g. if there is a  
risk of being hit by following traffic, the sys-  
tem can be overridden by the driver depress-  
ing the accelerator pedal.  
The function assumes that the brake system is  
intact after the collision.  
Related information  
Rear Collision Warning* (p. 342)  
BLIS* (p. 343)  
5
Hill Start Assist  
* Option/accessory. 409  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Follow the shifting pattern on the gear  
lever and start from neutral position before  
moving it to the R position.  
Manual gearbox  
Automatic gearbox  
With a manual gearbox, the driver selects a  
suitable gear manually, according to speed  
and power requirements at the time.  
Gears are selected automatically so that you  
can drive as energy-efficiently as possible.  
The gearbox also has a manual gearshift  
mode.  
Engage reverse gear only when the car is  
stationary.  
Changing gear  
During parking  
WARNING  
Always apply the parking brake when park-  
ing on a slope - leaving the car in gear is  
not sufficient to hold the car in all situa-  
tions.  
Related information  
Overview of gear lever and shift pattern in the driver  
display.  
Overview of gear lever and shift patterns.  
Neutral position (N)  
The driver display shows the selected gear  
position:  
The manual gearbox has six gears; the shifting  
pattern is shown on the gear lever.  
R, N, D or M. The P position is electrical.  
Depress the clutch pedal fully during each  
gear change.  
Related information  
Take your foot off the clutch pedal  
between gear changes.  
Reverse gear inhibitor  
The reverse gear inhibitor hinders the possibil-  
ity of mistakenly attempting to engage reverse  
gear during normal forward travel.  
410  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Changing gear with automatic  
gearbox  
Change gear position by pressing the spring-  
loaded gear selector forwards or backwards,  
or sideways for manual shifting.  
Gear positions  
Parking – P  
Changing gear  
Overview of gear lever and position P.  
Parking is activated with the P button located  
next to the gear selector.  
The gearbox is mechanically blocked when the  
P position is engaged.  
Overview of gear lever and gear positions.  
Select the P position when the car is parked or  
when starting the engine. The car must be sta-  
tionary when the P position is selected.  
To select another gear position when the P  
position is selected, the brake pedal must be  
depressed and the ignition position must be II.  
Some gearbox variants require the engine to  
be running.  
To park - first apply the parking bake and then  
select P position.  
}}  
411  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
In M position, it is possible to change gear  
manually. The car engine-brakes when the  
accelerator pedal is released.  
Neutral – N  
WARNING  
Select N position when the car shall be  
started. Apply the parking brake if the car is  
stationary with the gear selector in the N posi-  
tion.  
Always use the parking brake when park-  
ing on an inclined surface. Engaging a gear  
or the automatic transmission's P position  
is not sufficient to hold the car stationary in  
all situations.  
Position M is selected by moving the gear  
selector backwards from the D position.  
In order to change from N position to another  
gear position, the brake pedal must be  
depressed and the ignition position must be II.  
Some gearbox variants require the engine to  
be running.  
Press the gear selector to the right to "+"  
(plus) to change up one step and release  
it.  
Press the gear selector to the left to ""  
(minus) to change down one step and  
release it.  
To be able to lock the car and arm the  
alarm, the gear position must be in P.  
Drive position - D  
D is the normal driving position. Shifting up  
and down takes place automatically based on  
the level of acceleration and speed.  
Press the gear selector backwards to  
Help functions  
return to the D position.  
The system will change to the P position auto-  
matically:  
The gearbox automatically shifts down if the  
speed decreases to a level lower than appro-  
priate for the selected gear, in order to avoid  
jerking and stalling.  
The car must be stationary when changing  
gear from R position to D position.  
if the car is switched off in position D or R.  
Manual position – M  
if the driver unfastens the seatbelt and  
opens the driver's door when the car is  
running in a mode other than P.  
Related information  
To park a car without wearing the seatbelt and  
with the door open - exit the P position by  
selecting R or D again.  
If the car is switched off in N position there is  
no automatic change-over to P position. This  
makes it possible to wash the car in an auto-  
matic car wash.  
Reverse – R  
Select position R to reverse. The car must be  
stationary when the R position is selected.  
Overview of manual gear position in the driver dis-  
play.  
412  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
In M position the steering wheel paddles are  
automatically activated.  
Changing gear with steering wheel  
paddles*  
The steering wheel paddles are a comple-  
ment to the gear selector and make it possi-  
ble to change gear manually without releas-  
ing hands from the steering wheel.  
The function is available in position D or M.  
Driver display when changing gear with steering  
wheel paddles.  
Driver display when changing gear with steering  
wheel paddles in manual gearshift mode.  
Deactivating the steering wheel  
paddles in position D  
Activating the steering wheel paddles  
in position D  
To be able to change gear with the steering  
wheel paddles, they must be activated:  
Manual deactivation  
Pull the right-hand paddle (+) toward the  
steering wheel and hold in place until the  
number in the driver display extinguishes.  
"-": Selects the next lower gear.  
"+": Selects the next higher gear.  
> The gearbox returns to position D.  
Pull one of the paddles toward the steer-  
ing wheel.  
Automatic deactivation  
The steering wheel paddles are deactivated  
after a short time if they are not used. This is  
indicated by the number in the driver display  
extinguishing. The exception is during engine  
braking - then the paddles are activated for as  
long as engine braking is in progress.  
> A figure in the driver display indicates  
current gear.  
Switch  
To change gear:  
Pull one of the paddles backwards -  
towards the steering wheel - and release.  
A gear change occurs at each pull of the pad-  
dle, provided that the engine speed does not  
leave the permitted range. The driver display  
shows the current gear.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 413  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Related information  
Gear selector inhibitor  
Kick-down function  
Kick-down6 can be used when maximum  
acceleration is needed such as for overtaking.  
When the accelerator pedal is pressed all the  
way to the floor (beyond the position normally  
regarded as full acceleration) a lower gear is  
immediately engaged. This is known as kick-  
down.  
The gear selector inhibitor prevents acciden-  
tal changing between different gear positions  
in an automatic gearbox.  
Automatic gear selector inhibitor  
The automatic gear selector inhibitor has spe-  
cial safety systems.  
From park position – P or neutral position –  
N
In order to move the gear selector from P or N  
position to another gear position, the engine  
must be running.  
If the accelerator is released from the kick-  
down position, the gearbox automatically  
changes up.  
Safety function  
To prevent over-revving of the engine, the  
gearbox control program has a protective  
downshift inhibitor.  
If the gear selector is in the N position and the  
car has been stationary for at least 3 seconds  
(irrespective of whether the engine is running)  
then the gear selector is locked.  
The gearbox does not permit downshifting/  
kick-down which would result in an engine  
speed high enough to damage the engine.  
Nothing happens if the driver still tries to shift  
down in this way at high engine speed – the  
original gear remains engaged.  
Message in the driver display  
If the gear selector is inhibited a message is  
shown in the driver display e.g. Gear lever  
Press brake pedal to activate gear lever.  
On kick-down the car can shift down one or  
more steps at a time, depending in engine  
speed. The car shifts up when the engine has  
reached is maximum engine speed in order to  
prevent engine damage.  
The gear selector is not inhibited mechanically.  
Related information  
Related information  
6
Only possible with automatic gearbox.  
414  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbols and messages for  
automatic gearbox  
If a fault should occur in the gearbox, a sym-  
bol and a message are shown in the driver  
display.  
Related information  
Gear shift indicator  
The gear shift indicator in the driver display  
shows the current gear during manual gear-  
shifting and when it is appropriate to engage  
the next gear for optimum fuel economy.  
For eco-driving during manual gear changing,  
it is important to drive in the right gear and to  
change gear in good time.  
To prevent damage to any drive system  
components, the working temperature of  
the gearbox is checked. If there is a risk of  
overheating, a warning symbol illuminates  
in the driver display and a text message is  
shown - follow the recommendation given.  
With manual gearbox  
Symbol Specification  
Information or error message for  
gearbox. Follow the recommen-  
dation given.  
Hot or overheated gearbox. Fol-  
low the recommendation given.  
An up-arrow indicates a recommended  
change to a higher gear, and a down-arrow a  
recommended change to a lower gear.  
Reduced performance/Accel-  
eration performance reduced  
In the event of a temporary pow-  
ertrain fault, the car can go into a  
Limp home mode with reduced  
engine power to prevent damage  
to the powertrain.  
}}  
415  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
With automatic gearbox  
All-wheel drive*  
Drive modes*  
All-wheel drive (AWD7) means that the car is  
driving all four wheels at the same time,  
which improves traction.  
Selection of drive mode affects the car's driv-  
ing characteristics in order to enhance the  
driving experience and facilitate driving in  
special situations.  
Using the drive modes it is possible to quickly  
have access to the car's numerous functions  
and settings for different driving needs. The  
following systems are adapted to maintain  
driving characteristics that are as good as pos-  
sible in each drive mode:  
To achieve the best possible traction, the  
motive force is distributed automatically to the  
wheels with the best grip. The system contin-  
uously calculates the need for torque to the  
rear wheels, and can immediately redistribute  
up to half of the motor's torque to the rear  
wheels.  
Steering  
Engine/gearbox8/all-wheel drive*  
All-wheel drive also has a stabilising effect at  
higher speeds. Under normal driving condi-  
tions, the majority of power is transmitted to  
the front wheels. When stationary, the all-  
wheel drive is always engaged in preparation  
for maximum traction during acceleration.  
The gear shift indicator shows the current gear  
in the driver display and indicates recom-  
mended shifting to a higher gear by a flashing  
plus sign.  
Brakes  
Shock absorption  
Driver display  
All-wheel drive characteristics vary depending  
on the selected drive mode.  
Start/stop function  
Climate settings  
Related information  
Related information  
Select the drive mode adapted for the current  
driving conditions. Remember that not all  
drive modes are available in all situations.  
Selectable drive modes  
When the car starts, it is in Comfort mode  
and the start/stop function is activated. The  
drive mode can be changed when the car has  
been started, e.g. to the Individual mode.  
7
All Wheel Drive  
Applies to automatic gearbox.  
8
416  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
control (HDC9) are activated. Start/Stop func-  
tion is deactivated.  
When the Individual mode is selected, it is  
possible to make adjustments for specific  
preferences, e.g. to show the tachometer.  
The Dynamic mode is also available in the  
Polestar Engineered version*.  
The drive mode can only be activated at low  
speeds and the speedometer shows the range  
for speed limitation. If this speed is exceeded,  
Off Road mode is suspended and another  
drive mode is activated.  
Comfort  
The Comfort mode is the car's normal mode.  
These settings mean that the car feels com-  
fortable, the steering is light, the shock  
absorption is soft and body's movement is  
smooth.  
In the Off Road mode the driver display has a  
compass between the speedometer and tach-  
ometer.  
This drive mode is the certification mode for  
carbon dioxide emissions.  
Eco  
Adapt the car for more energy-efficient  
and environmentally-conscious driving  
with the Eco mode.  
The driving mode is not designed to be  
used on public roads.  
Dynamic  
The drive mode means, for example, that the  
Start/Stop function is activated and the output  
of certain climate settings is reduced.  
Dynamic mode means that the car has  
sportier characteristics and faster  
response to accelerating.  
When driving in Eco mode, the driver display  
shows an eco-meter that indicates in real time  
how economical your driving is.  
The gear changes become faster and more  
distinct, and the gearbox prioritises a gear  
with greater traction.  
Off Road  
Steering response is faster and shock absorp-  
tion is harder10 which means that the body fol-  
lows the roadway in order to reduce roll during  
cornering.  
Maximise the car's traction when driving  
in difficult terrain and on poor roads.  
The steering is light, the all-wheel drive* oper-  
ation and low speed function with hill descent  
Start/Stop function is deactivated.  
9
Hill Descent Control  
Applies to Four-C.  
10  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 417  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
3. In Presets, select a drive mode to start  
from: Eco, Comfort, Dynamic or  
Polestar Engineered*.  
Individual  
Adapting a drive mode according to indi-  
vidual preferences.  
Select a drive mode to start from, and then  
adjust the settings according to the desired  
driving characteristics. These settings are  
saved in the active driver profile and are availa-  
ble each time the car is unlocked with the  
same remote control key.  
Possible adjustments apply to settings for:  
Driver Display  
Steering Force  
Powertrain Characteristics  
Brake Characteristics  
Suspension Control  
ECO Climate  
An individual drive mode is only available if it is  
first activated in the centre display.  
Start/Stop.  
Related information  
Settings view11 for individual drive mode.  
1.  
Press Settings in the top view.  
2. Press My Car Individual Drive Mode  
and select Individual Drive Mode.  
Driver profiles (p. 124)  
11  
The figure is schematic - parts may vary depending on car model.  
418  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
2. Select the drive mode in one of two ways:  
Changing drive mode*  
Drive mode Eco  
Select the drive mode adapted for the current  
driving conditions.  
Drive mode Eco can help you with more eco-  
friendly driving, with greater fuel economy.  
Use this drive mode to save fuel and the envi-  
ronment.  
Tap the desired drive mode directly on  
the touchscreen to select and activate  
the drive mode.  
Change the drive mode using the button in  
the centre console.  
Remember that not all drive modes are availa-  
ble in all situations.  
Press the DRIVE MODE button again  
to move the cursor to the desired drive  
mode. The selected drive mode is acti-  
vated after a short delay.  
The following properties are adapted for Eco  
mode:  
Gearbox gearshift points12  
.
To change drive mode:  
Related information  
Engine management and response from  
the accelerator pedal.  
The Eco Coast12 freewheel function is acti-  
vated and engine braking is deactivated  
when the accelerator pedal is released at  
speeds between 65 and 140 km/h  
(40 and 87 mph).  
Some of the climate control system's set-  
tings work at reduced power or are deacti-  
vated.  
The driver display shows information in an  
ECO gauge which facilitates environmen-  
tally-conscious and fuel-efficient driving.  
1. Press the DRIVE MODE button.  
> A pop-up menu is opened in the centre  
display with the active drive mode high-  
lighted.  
Free-wheel function Eco Coast12  
The freewheel function Eco Coast means in  
practice that engine braking ceases, meaning  
in turn that the car's kinetic energy is used to  
freewheel for longer distances. When the  
driver releases the accelerator pedal the gear-  
box is automatically disengaged from the  
12  
Only cars with automatic gearbox.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 419  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| engine whose speed is reduced to idling  
the road's downhill gradient is steeper  
than approx. 6%  
Cruise control Eco Cruise  
speed with reduced consumption.  
When using the cruise control in the Eco drive  
mode, the car's acceleration and deceleration  
will be lower compared to other drive modes,  
which enables further fuel savings. This means  
that the car's speed can be slightly above or  
below the set speed.  
Manual gear changing is performed with  
the steering wheel paddles*.  
The function is best used where it is possible  
to freewheel a long way e.g. roads with a  
slight downhill gradient or when there is a pre-  
dictable speed reduction to freewheel into a  
zone with a lower speed limit.  
Deactivating and switching off the  
freewheel function  
In certain situations it may be desirable to  
deactivate or switch off the function in order  
to use engine braking. Examples of such situa-  
tions may be on steep downhill gradients or  
before an imminent overtaking manoeuvre - in  
order to be able to do it in the safest way pos-  
sible.  
On a smooth road, the car's speed can  
deviate from the set speed when the  
cruise control is active and the car free-  
rolls.  
Activating the freewheel function  
The function is activated when the accelerator  
pedal is fully released, in combination with the  
following parameters:  
On a steep uphill slope, the car's speed  
drops until a downshift is made12, then  
reduced acceleration starts in order to  
achieve the set speed.  
Drive mode Eco is activated.  
The gear selector is in D position.  
Deactivate the freewheel function as follows  
Speed within the range of  
actuate the accelerator or brake pedal  
approx. 65-140 km/h (40-87 mph).  
On a downhill slope where the car free-  
rolls, the car's speed can be slightly above  
or below the set speed. The function uses  
normal engine braking to maintain the set  
speed. The foot brake is also used if nec-  
essary.  
move the gear selector to manual position  
The road's downhill gradient is not steeper  
than approx. 6%.  
changing gear with steering wheel pad-  
dles*.  
The driver display shows COASTING when  
the freewheel function is being used.  
Switch off the freewheel function as follows  
Limitations  
The freewheel function is not available if  
change drive mode*  
switch off drive mode Eco in the function  
view.  
engine and/or gearbox are not at normal  
operating temperature  
Even without the freewheel function, it is pos-  
sible to freewheel for short distances. This, in  
turn, reduces consumption. However, for the  
best fuel economy it is better to have the free-  
wheel function activated and be able to free-  
wheel for longer distances.  
the gear selector is moved from the D  
position to manual position  
the speed is outside the range of  
approx. 65-140 km/h (40-87 mph)  
12  
Only cars with automatic gearbox.  
420  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Eco gauge in the driver display  
Activating and deactivating drive  
mode Eco with the function button  
There is a function button for Eco drive mode  
in the centre display's function view unless  
the car was equipped with a drive mode but-  
ton in the centre console.  
The Eco mode is deactivated when the engine  
is switched off, and it must therefore be acti-  
vated after each time the engine is started.  
The driver display shows ECO when the func-  
tion is activated.  
When the Eco drive mode is activated,  
several parameters in the climate control  
system's settings are changed, and several  
electricity consumer functions are reduced.  
Certain settings can be reset manually, but  
full functionality is only regained by switch-  
ing off Eco drive mode or adapting  
Individual* drive mode with full climate  
functionality.  
Selecting Eco drive mode in the centre  
display function view  
In the event of difficulties due to misting,  
press the button for max. defroster which has  
normal functionality.  
The ECO gauge indicates how fuel-efficient  
the driving is:  
Press the Driving Mode ECO button to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
Related information  
With fuel-efficient driving, the gauge  
shows a low value with the pointer in the  
green zone.  
With non-fuel-efficient driving, e.g. during  
heavy braking or heavy acceleration, the  
gauge shows a high value.  
The ECO gauge also has an indicator to show  
how a reference driver would drive the car  
under the same driving conditions. This is indi-  
cated with the short pointer on the gauge.  
> An indicator in the button illuminates  
when the function is activated.  
Related information  
ECO climate control  
In the Eco drive mode, eco climate control is  
activated automatically in the passenger com-  
partment in order to reduce energy consump-  
tion.  
* Option/accessory. 421  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
With manual gearbox  
Start/stop function  
Driving with start/stop function  
With the start/stop function, the engine  
switches off temporarily when the car has  
stopped e.g. at traffic lights or in a traffic  
queue, and then starts again when it is nee-  
ded.  
The start/stop function reduces fuel consump-  
tion, which in turn contributes to reduced  
exhaust emissions.  
The start/stop function temporarily switches  
off the engine when stationary and then  
starts it automatically when required.  
The Start/Stop function is available when the  
car is started and can be activated if certain  
conditions have been met.  
Declutch, set the gear lever in neutral  
position and release the clutch pedal - the  
engine stops automatically.  
In drive mode Comfort or Eco, the engine  
may auto-stop before the car is completely  
stationary.  
The driver display indicates when the function  
is  
With adaptive cruise control or Pilot Assist  
activated, the engine auto-stops approxi-  
mately 3 seconds after the car has stopped.  
The system makes it possible to adopt an  
environmentally-conscious driving style by  
allowing the car to engine auto-stop when  
possible.  
available  
active  
Autostart  
The following is required for the engine to  
auto-start:  
not available.  
All of the car's normal systems such as light-  
ing, radio, etc. work normally, even when the  
engine is auto-stopped. However some equip-  
ment may have its output temporarily reduced  
e.g. the climate control system's fan speed or  
extremely high volume on the audio system.  
Related information  
Auto-stop  
The following is required for the engine to  
auto-stop:  
With automatic gearbox  
Stop the car with the foot brake and then  
keep your foot on the brake pedal - the  
engine stops automatically.  
422  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
With automatic gearbox  
begins to roll - the engine will auto-start  
after a slight speed increase.  
Release the brake pedal - the engine will  
autostart and you can continue driving. On  
Symbols in the driver display  
an uphill gradient hill start assist (HSA13  
)
engages, which prevents the car from roll-  
ing backwards.  
White - Appears in the tachometer  
when the function is available.  
When the Auto Hold function is activated,  
auto-start is delayed until the accelerator  
pedal is depressed.  
When adaptive cruise control or Pilot  
Assist is activated, the engine will auto-  
start when the accelerator pedal is  
Green - Appears in the tachometer  
when the function is active and the engine is  
auto-stopped.  
The function is active and the engine is auto-stopped.  
depressed, or by pressing the  
button  
Related information  
on the left keypad of the steering wheel.  
Maintain foot pressure on the brake pedal  
and depress the accelerator pedal - the  
engine auto-starts.  
Grey - The function is not available  
when this symbol is struck through and  
greyed out.  
On a downhill gradient: Release pressure  
on the brake pedal slightly so that the car  
begins to roll - the engine will auto-start  
after a slight speed increase.  
If no symbol is displayed, the function is disa-  
bled.  
With manual gearbox  
With the gear lever in neutral position:  
Depress the clutch pedal or depress the  
accelerator pedal - the engine starts.  
On a downhill gradient: Release pressure  
on the brake pedal slightly so that the car  
13  
Hill Start Assist  
423  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The bonnet is opened.  
Deactivating the start/stop  
function  
In certain situations it may be desirable to  
deactivate the start/stop function.  
Deactivate using the Start/  
Stop function button in the  
centre display's function  
Conditions for the Start/Stop  
function  
For the Start/Stop function to work requires  
that a number of conditions are met.  
If any condition is not met, this will be indi-  
cated in the driver display.  
When driving at high altitudes when the  
engine has not reached operating tem-  
perature.  
The ABS system has been activated.  
In the event of heavy braking (even with-  
out the ABS system having been acti-  
vated).  
The engine does not auto-stop  
The engine does not auto-stop in the following  
cases:  
view. The indication in the  
button is switched off when  
the function is deactivated.  
Many starts during a short period of time  
have activated the starter motor's thermal  
protection.  
The car has not reached approx. 10 km/h  
(6 mph) after starting.  
The function is deactivated until  
it is reactivated  
The exhaust system's particulate filter is  
full.  
After a number of repeated auto stops,  
speed must again exceed approx. 10 km/h  
(6 mph) before the next auto stop.  
the drive mode is changed to Eco or  
Comfort  
A trailer is connected to the car's electrical  
system.  
the next time the car is started.  
The driver has not fastened the seatbelt.  
The following applies to automatic gearbox:  
The engine is not at normal operating tem-  
perature.  
Related information  
The gearbox is not at normal operating  
temperature.  
The ambient temperature is below  
approx. -5 °C (23 °F) or above  
approx. 37 °C (98 °F).  
The gear selector is in M (±) position.  
If traffic conditions allow it (for example in  
a traffic jam).  
The windscreen's electric heating is acti-  
vated.  
The engine does not auto-start  
In the following cases the engine does not  
auto-start after having auto-stopped:  
The environment in the passenger com-  
partment deviates from the set values.  
The car is in reverse.  
With automatic gearbox:  
The driver is making large steering wheel  
movements.  
The driver is unbelted, the gear selector is  
in P position and the driver's door is open  
- a normal start must take place.  
The road is very steep.  
424  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
With manual gearbox:  
The following applies to automatic gearbox:  
The driver is unrestrained.  
The driver's seatbelt buckle is opened with  
the gear selector in D or N position.  
A gear is engaged without declutching.  
The gear selector is moved from D to R or  
M (±) position.  
Involuntary stop with manual gearbox  
If the engine does not restart, proceed as fol-  
lows:  
The driver's door is opened with the gear  
selector in D position - a "ping" sound and  
text message indicate that the ignition is  
on.  
1. Check that the driver side's seatbelt is  
locked in the seatbelt buckle.  
2. Depress the clutch pedal again - the  
engine starts automatically.  
WARNING  
3. In certain cases the gear lever must be set  
in neutral position. A message is shown in  
the driver display - follow the recommen-  
dation given.  
Do not open the bonnet when the engine  
has auto-stopped. Switch off the engine  
normally before lifting up the bonnet.  
Related information  
The engine auto-starts without the  
brake pedal having been released  
In the following cases, the engine auto-starts  
even if the driver does not take his/her foot off  
the brake pedal:  
High humidity in the passenger compart-  
ment forms misting on the windows.  
The environment in the passenger com-  
partment deviates from the set values.  
Repeated pumping of the brake pedal.  
The bonnet is opened.  
The car starts to roll or increase speed  
slightly if the car auto-stopped without  
being completely stationary.  
425  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
mode selected and the speed of the car.  
Shock absorption is normally set for optimum  
comfort and is regulated continuously depend-  
ing on the road surface, the car's acceleration,  
braking and cornering.  
Level control* and shock  
Symbols and messages  
If a fault arises with the level control, a mes-  
sage is shown in the driver display.  
absorption  
Level control and shock absorption are regu-  
lated automatically in the car.  
Shock absorption (Four-C)  
On a car equipped with Four-C the shock  
absorption is adapted according to the drive  
Symbol  
Message  
Specification  
A fault has occurred. Visit a workshopA as soon as possible.  
Suspension  
Service required  
A
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Related information  
426  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Low speed control*  
Activating and deactivating low-  
speed driving* using a function  
button  
The low speed control function (LSC14) facili-  
tates and improves traction for driving off-  
road and on slippery surfaces, such as with a  
caravan on grass or a boat trailer on a launch  
ramp.  
When LSC with HDC is activated, the feel  
of the accelerator pedal and engine  
response are changed.  
There is a function button for low-speed driv-  
ing with Hill Descent Control in the centre  
display's function view unless the car was  
equipped with a drive mode button in the  
centre console.  
In a car with drive mode button*, the function  
is included in the Off Road drive mode.  
The function is adapted for off-road driving  
and driving with a trailer at low speed, up to  
approx. 40 km/h (25 mph).  
The driving mode is not designed to be  
used on public roads.  
Select low-speed driving in the centre  
display function view  
Press the Hill Descent Control button to  
Low speed control prioritises low gears and  
traction. If the car is all-wheel drive, the  
motive force is distributed evenly in order to  
provide as good traction as possible on all  
wheels and to reduce the risk of wheel spin.  
The accelerator pedal is less responsive in  
order to facilitate traction and speed control at  
low speed.  
activate or deactivate the function.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
higher speeds and must be reactivated at a  
lower speed, if required.  
Related information  
> An indicator in the button illuminates  
when the function is activated.  
The function is activated together with hill  
descent control, (HDC15) which means that  
speed down steep hills can be controlled with  
the accelerator pedal, reducing the need to  
use the brake pedal. The system facilitates a  
low and even speed while driving on steep  
downhill gradients.  
This function is disabled automatically when  
the engine is switched off.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
higher speeds and must be reactivated at a  
lower speed, if required.  
14  
Low Speed Control  
Hill Descent Control  
15  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 427  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
regardless of the gradient of the hill and with-  
out the need for the foot brake to be used. The  
brake lights are switched on when the func-  
tion is operating.  
Related information  
Hill descent control*  
Hill descent control (HDC16) is a low speed  
function with enhanced engine braking. The  
function makes it possible to increase or  
reduce the car's speed on steep downhill gra-  
dients using only the accelerator pedal, with-  
out using the foot brake.  
The driver can brake and reduce crawling  
speed, or stop the car at any time by using the  
foot brake.  
In a car with drive mode button*, the function  
is included in the Off Road drive mode.  
Hill descent control is adapted for off-road  
driving at low speeds and facilitates driving on  
steep downhill gradients with difficult surfa-  
ces. The driver does not need to use the brake  
pedal, but can instead focus on steering.  
The function is activated together with low  
speed control (LSC17) which facilitates driving  
and improves traction for driving off-road and  
on slippery surfaces. The systems are  
designed for use at low speed, up to approx.  
40 km/h (25 mph).  
WARNING  
HDC does not work in all situations but is  
designed merely as a supplementary aid.  
The driver always bears ultimate responsi-  
bility for ensuring that the vehicle is driven  
safely.  
Function  
Hill descent control allows the car to roll at  
inching speed both forward and backward,  
assisted by the brake system. The speed can  
be increased by using the accelerator pedal.  
When the accelerator pedal is then released  
the car slows back down to crawling speed,  
16  
17  
Hill Descent Control  
Low Speed Control  
428  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Points to remember when driving with  
HDC  
Activating and deactivating hill  
descent control* with the function  
button  
There is a function button for hill descent  
control with Hill Descent Control in the cen-  
tre display's function view unless the car was  
equipped with a drive mode button in the  
centre console.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
higher speeds and must be reactivated at a  
lower speed, if required.  
If the function is disabled while driving on  
a steep downhill gradient, the braking  
effect will gradually decrease.  
With automatic gearbox  
Related information  
HDC can be used in gear position D, R,  
and with 1st or 2nd gear with manual gear  
changing.  
Selecting hill descent control in the  
centre display function view  
Hill descent control only works at low speeds.  
It is not possible to change to 3rd gear or  
higher with manual gear changing.  
With manual gearbox  
Press the Hill Descent Control button to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
HDC only brakes in 1st gear or with  
reverse gear (R). There is no active braking  
in higher gears even though the function is  
not deactivated until approx. 40 km/h (25  
mph).  
> An indicator in the button illuminates  
when the function is activated.  
When LSC with HDC is activated, the feel  
of the accelerator pedal and engine  
response are changed.  
This function is disabled automatically when  
the engine is switched off.  
The driving mode is not designed to be  
used on public roads.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
higher speeds and must be reactivated at a  
lower speed, if required.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 429  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Do not run the engine to operating tem-  
perature at idling speed, but rather drive  
with a normal load right after starting – a  
cold engine consumes more fuel than a  
warm one.  
Related information  
Economical driving  
Drive economically and in a more eco-friendly  
way by driving gently and anticipating situa-  
tions.  
Adapt your driving style and speed to the pre-  
vailing situation.  
If possible, avoid using the car for driving  
short distances. The engine does not have  
time to reach normal operating tempera-  
ture, which contributes to increased fuel  
consumption.  
Note the following:  
For lower fuel consumption, activate Eco  
drive mode.  
Use engine braking to slow down, when it  
can take place without risk to other road  
users.  
Use the Eco Coast freewheel function in  
Eco drive mode – engine braking ceases,  
meaning that the car's kinetic energy is  
used to freewheel for longer distances18  
.
Drive with the correct air pressure in the  
tyres and check this regularly - select ECO  
tyre pressure for best results.  
When driving with manual gear changing  
– drive in the highest gear possible, adap-  
ted to the current traffic situation and road  
– lower engine speeds result in lower fuel  
consumption. Use the gear shift indicator.  
Choice of tyres can affect fuel consump-  
tion - seek advice on suitable tyres from a  
retailer.  
Drive at a steady speed and keep a good  
distance to other vehicles and objects to  
minimise braking.  
Remove unnecessary items from the car -  
the greater the load the higher the con-  
sumption.  
High speed results in increased fuel con-  
sumption - the wind resistance increases  
with speed.  
A roof load and space box increase wind  
resistance, leading to higher consumption  
- remove the load carriers when not in use.  
Trip computer indication for instantaneous  
fuel consumption can be helpful for driving  
more economically.  
Avoid driving with open windows.  
18  
Applies to automatic gearbox.  
430  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Recommendations for loading (p. 558)  
Pilot Assist* (p. 312)  
Preparations for a long trip  
WARNING  
Before a driving holiday or some other type of  
long journey, it is important to check the car's  
functions and equipment particularly care-  
fully.  
Never switch off the engine while moving,  
such as downhill, this deactivates impor-  
tant systems such as the power steering  
and brake servo.  
Speed limiter (p. 293)  
Check that  
Emergency puncture repair kit (p. 544)  
the engine is working normally and that  
fuel consumption is normal  
Related information  
Drive-E - cleaner driving pleasure (p. 28)  
there are no leaks (fuel, oil or other fluid)  
braking effect on braking works as  
Checking tyre pressure (p. 530)  
intended  
the tyres have sufficient tread depth and  
pressure. Change to winter tyres when  
driving to areas where there is a risk of  
snowy or icy road surfaces  
starter battery charging is good  
the wiper blades are in good condition  
a warning triangle and high-visibility vest  
are located in the car - legally required in  
certain countries  
Related information  
Checking tyre pressure (p. 530)  
Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions  
(p. 644)  
Filling washer fluid (p. 624)  
Settings for car modem* (p. 508)  
* Option/accessory. 431  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Winter driving  
Slippery driving conditions  
Driving in water  
To achieve optimum roadholding Volvo recom-  
mends using winter tyres on all wheels if there  
is a risk of snow or ice.  
For winter driving it is important to perform  
certain checks of the car in order to ensure  
that it can be driven safely.  
Check the following in particular before the  
cold season:  
Wading means the car being driven through  
water e.g. on a flooded road. Driving in water  
must be performed with great caution.  
The car can be driven through water to a maxi-  
mum depth of 45 cm (17 inches) at no more  
than walking speed. Extra caution should be  
exercised when passing through flowing  
water.  
The engine coolant must contain 50%  
glycol. This mixture protects the engine  
against frost down to approx. -35°C  
(-31°F). To avoid health risks, different  
types of glycol must not be mixed.  
The use of winter tyres is a legal require-  
ment in certain countries. Studded tyres  
are not permitted in all countries.  
During driving in water, maintain a low speed  
and do not stop the car. When the water has  
been passed, depress the brake pedal lightly  
and check that full brake function is achieved.  
Water and mud for example can make the  
brake linings wet resulting in delayed brake  
function.  
Practise driving on slippery surfaces under  
controlled conditions to learn how the car  
reacts.  
The fuel tank must be kept filled to pre-  
vent condensation.  
Engine oil viscosity is important. Oils with  
lower viscosity (thinner oils) facilitate star-  
ting in cold weather and also reduce fuel  
consumption while the engine is cold.  
Related information  
Engine oil – specifications (p. 637)  
If necessary, clean the contacts for the  
electric heater and trailer coupling after  
driving in water and mud.  
Winter tyres (p. 543)  
Snow chains (p. 543)  
The condition of the starter battery and  
charge level must be inspected. Cold  
weather places great demands on the  
starter battery and its capacity is reduced  
by the cold.  
Filling washer fluid (p. 624)  
Starter battery (p. 585)  
Do not let the car stand with water over  
the sills for any long period of time - this  
could cause electrical malfunctions.  
Use washer fluid with antifreeze to avoid  
ice forming in the washer fluid reservoir.  
Replacing windscreen wiper blades  
(p. 622)  
See the separate section for engine oil recom-  
mendations.  
Replacing the wiper blade, rear window  
(p. 621)  
Topping up coolant (p. 583)  
Adverse driving conditions for engine oil  
(p. 639)  
432  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Opening and closing the fuel filler  
flap  
Filling fuel  
The fuel tank is fitted with a coverless fuel  
filler system.  
Engine damage can occur if water  
enters the air filter.  
The car must be unlocked for the fuel filler  
flap to be opened19  
.
Refuelling the car at a petrol station  
If water enters the transmission, it  
reduces the lubricating ability of the oil,  
which shortens the service life of rela-  
ted systems.  
In the driver display, the  
arrow next to the tank symbol  
indicates which side of the  
car the fuel filler flap is  
located.  
Damage to any component, engine,  
transmission, turbocharger, differential  
or its internal components caused by  
flooding, hydrostatic locking or oil  
shortage, is not covered by the war-  
ranty.  
1. Open the fuel filler flap with a gentle press  
on the rear of the flap.  
2. After refuelling is finished - close the flap  
with a gentle press.  
In the event of the engine stalling in  
water, do not try restart - tow the car  
from the water to a workshop - an  
authorised Volvo workshop is recom-  
mended. Risk of engine breakdown.  
Related information  
It is important to feed the pump nozzle past the filler  
pipe's two openable hatches before starting to fuel  
the car.  
Fuelling instruction:  
Related information  
1. Switch off the car and open the fuel filler  
flap.  
19  
Only locking and unlocking with the remote control key, keyless* or via Volvo On Call affects the status of the fuel filler flap.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 433  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 2.  
4. Do not overfill the tank but fill until the  
pump nozzle cuts out the first time.  
> The tank is full.  
Overfilled fuel in the tank can overflow in  
hot weather.  
Topping up fuel from a fuel can  
When filling with a fuel can, use the funnel  
located in the foam block under the floor hatch  
in the cargo area.  
Decal on the inside of the fuel filler flap.  
Related information  
Choose fuel that is approved for use in the  
car in accordance with the identifier20 on  
the inside of the fuel filler flap. See infor-  
mation on approved fuels and the identifier  
in the sections on "Petrol" and "Diesel"  
respectively.  
1. Open the fuel filler flap.  
2. Insert the funnel in the fuel filler opening.  
The filler pipe has two opening caps. The  
funnel's pipe must be pushed past both  
caps before filling can be started.  
3. Insert the pump nozzle in the fuel filler  
opening. The filler pipe has two opening  
caps. The pump nozzle must be pushed  
past both caps before refuelling is started.  
Applicable to cars with fuel-driven  
auxiliary heater*  
Never use the fuel-driven heater when the car  
is in a filling station area.  
20  
The identifier in accordance with the CEN standard EN16942 is located on the inside of the fuel filler flap, and will be on corresponding fuel pumps and their nozzles at filling stations throughout  
Europe by 12 October 2018 at the latest.  
434  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Handling of fuel  
Petrol  
Do not use fuel with a lower quality than that  
recommended by Volvo, as this will nega-  
tively affect engine power and fuel consump-  
tion.  
It is important to use the correct fuel during  
refuelling. Petrol is available with different  
octane ratings that are adapted for different  
types of driving.  
Only use petrol from well-known producers.  
Never use fuel of dubious quality. The petrol  
must fulfil the EN 228 standard.  
Mixtures of various fuel types or use of  
fuels which are not recommended will  
invalidate Volvo's guarantees and any sup-  
plementary service agreements; this is  
applicable to all engines.  
WARNING  
Always avoid inhaling fuel vapour and get-  
ting fuel splashes in the eyes.  
Related information  
Identifier for petrol  
In the event of fuel in the eyes, remove any  
contact lenses and rinse the eyes in plenty  
of water for at least 15 minutes and seek  
medical attention.  
Never swallow fuel. Fuels such as petrol,  
bioethanol and mixtures of them and diesel  
are highly toxic and could cause permanent  
injury or be fatal if swallowed. Seek medi-  
cal attention immediately if fuel has been  
swallowed.  
Decal on the inside of the fuel filler flap.  
WARNING  
The identifier in accordance with the CEN  
standard EN16942 is located on the inside of  
the fuel filler flap, and will be on corresponding  
fuel pumps and their nozzles at filling stations  
throughout Europe by 12 October 2018 at the  
latest.  
Fuel which spills onto the ground can be  
ignited.  
Switch off the fuel-driven heater before  
starting to refuel.  
Never carry an activated mobile phone  
when refuelling. The ring signal could  
cause spark build-up and ignite petrol  
fumes, leading to fire and injury.  
These are the identifiers that apply for current  
standard fuels in Europe. Petrol with the fol-  
lowing identifiers may be used in cars with  
petrol engine:  
}}  
435  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Petrol particle filter21  
Petrol cars are fitted with particle filters for  
||  
E5 is a petrol with maximum  
2.7% oxygen and maximum  
5 volume % ethanol.  
When driving in temperatures above +38 °C  
(100 °F), fuel with the highest octane rating is  
recommended for adapted performance and  
fuel economy.  
more efficient emission control.  
Particles in the exhaust gases are collected in  
the petrol particle filter during normal driving.  
In normal driving conditions, passive regenera-  
tion takes place, which leads to the particles  
being oxidised and burned away. The filter is  
emptied in this way.  
E10 is a petrol with maximum  
3.7% oxygen and maximum  
10 volume % ethanol.  
Use only unleaded petrol to avoid dam-  
aging the catalytic converter.  
Fuel containing metallic additives must  
not be used.  
If the car is driven at low speed or with repea-  
ted cold starts in low outside temperature,  
active regeneration may be necessary. Regen-  
eration of the particulate filter is automatic and  
normally takes 10-20 minutes. Fuel consump-  
tion may temporarily increase during regenera-  
tion.  
Do not use any additives which have  
not been recommended by Volvo.  
Related information  
Fuel that contains up to 10 percent by  
volume ethanol is permitted.  
When driving short distances at low  
speeds in a petrol car  
The capacity of the emissions system is affec-  
ted by how the car is driven. Driving varying  
distances and at different speeds is important  
in order to achieve performance that is as  
energy-efficient as possible.  
EN 228 E10 petrol (max 10 percent by  
volume ethanol) is approved for use.  
Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions  
(p. 644)  
Ethanol higher than E10  
(max. 10 percent by volume ethanol) is  
not permitted, e.g. E85 is not permit-  
ted.  
Driving short distances at low speeds (or in  
cold climates) frequently, where the engine  
does not reach normal operating temperature,  
can lead to problems that can eventually  
cause a malfunction and trigger a warning  
message. If the vehicle is mostly driven in city  
traffic, it is important to regularly drive at  
Octane rating  
RON 95 can be used for normal driving.  
RON 98 is recommended for good power  
and low fuel consumption.  
An octane rating lower than RON 95 must  
not be used.  
436  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
higher speeds to allow the emissions system  
to regenerate.  
fuel pumps and their nozzles at filling stations  
throughout Europe by 12 October 2018 at the  
latest.  
Diesel  
It is important to use the correct fuel during  
refuelling. Diesel is available in different quali-  
ties adapted to different conditions.  
The car should be driven on A-roads at  
speeds in excess of 70 km/h (44 mph) for  
at least 20 minutes between each refuel-  
ling.  
This is the identifier that applies for current  
standard fuel in Europe. Diesel with the fol-  
lowing identifiers may be used in cars with  
diesel engine:  
Only use diesel fuel from well-known produc-  
ers. Never use fuel of dubious quality. Diesel  
fuel must fulfil the EN 590 or SS 155435  
standard. Paraffinic diesel (HVO, XTL) accord-  
ing to the EN 15940 standard can be used.  
Diesel engines are sensitive to contaminants  
in the fuel, such as excessively high volumes  
of sulphur and metals.  
Related information  
B7 is diesel with maximum  
7 volume % fatty acid methyl  
ester (FAME).  
Identifier  
At low temperatures (lower than 0 °C (32 °F))  
a paraffin precipitate may form in the diesel  
fuel, which may lead to starting problems. The  
fuel qualities that are sold must be adapted for  
season and climate zone, but for extreme  
weather conditions, old fuel or moving  
between climate zones, paraffin precipitate  
may occur.  
Decal on the inside of the fuel filler flap.  
The identifier in accordance with the CEN  
standard EN16942 is located on the inside of  
the fuel filler flap, and will be on corresponding  
The risk of condensation in the fuel tank is  
reduced if the tank is kept well filled.  
21  
Applicable to certain variants.  
}}  
437  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| When refuelling, check that the area around  
the fuel filler pipe is clean. Avoid spilling fuel  
onto the paintwork. Wash off any spillage with  
detergent and water.  
Related information  
Empty tank and diesel engine  
Once the engine has stopped due to fuel star-  
vation, the fuel system needs a few moments  
to carry out a check.  
Before starting the car after the fuel tank has  
been filled with diesel - proceed as follows:  
Diesel fuel must:  
1. The remote control key must be inside the  
car.  
Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions  
(p. 644)  
fulfil the EN 590, EN 15940 and/or  
SS 155435 standards  
2. Set the car in ignition position II – press  
the start button without depressing the  
brake pedal Or clutch pedal and hold the  
button depressed for approx. 4 seconds.  
Then release the button.  
have a sulphur content not exceeding  
10 mg/kg  
have a maximum of 7 vol % FAME22  
(B7).  
3. Wait approx. one minute.  
4. Start the engine.  
Diesel type fuels that must not be used:  
Special additives  
Marine diesel fuel  
Heating oil  
Before filling with fuel in the event of fuel  
shortage:  
Stop the car on as flat/level ground as  
possible - if the car is tilting there is a  
risk of air pockets in the fuel supply.  
FAME23 and vegetable oil.  
These fuels do not fulfil the requirements in  
accordance with Volvo recommendations  
and generate increased wear and engine  
damage that is not covered by the Volvo  
warranty.  
Points to remember when filling with a  
fuel can  
When filling diesel with a fuel can, use the fun-  
nel located under the floor hatch in the cargo  
22  
23  
Fatty Acid Methyl Ester  
Diesel fuel with maximum 7 vol % FAME (B7) is permitted.  
438  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
area. Make sure you insert the funnel's pipe  
firmly into the filler pipe. The filler pipe has two  
opening caps. The funnel's pipe must be  
pushed past both caps before filling can be  
started.  
Diesel particulate filter  
Diesel cars are fitted with particle filters for  
more efficient emission control.  
If the filter is completely filled with parti-  
cles, it may be difficult to start the engine  
and the filter is non-functional. Then there  
is a risk that the filter will need to be  
replaced.  
Particles in the exhaust gases are collected in  
the diesel particle filter during normal driving.  
When these conditions have been met, regen-  
eration starts to burn off the particles and  
empty the filter. To start regeneration, the  
engine must have reached normal operating  
temperature. Regeneration of the particulate  
filter is automatic and normally takes  
10-20 minutes.  
Related information  
When driving short distances at low  
speeds in a diesel car  
The capacity of the emissions system is affec-  
ted by how the car is driven. Driving varying  
distances and at different speeds is important  
in order to achieve performance that is as  
energy-efficient as possible.  
Tool kit (p. 539)  
The following may arise during regenera-  
tion:  
Driving short distances at low speeds (or in  
cold climates) frequently, where the engine  
does not reach normal operating temperature,  
can lead to problems that can eventually  
cause a malfunction and trigger a warning  
message. If the vehicle is mostly driven in city  
traffic, it is important to regularly drive at  
higher speeds to allow the emissions system  
to regenerate.  
a smaller reduction of engine power  
may be noticed temporarily  
fuel consumption may increase tempo-  
rarily  
a smell of burning may arise.  
Use the parking heater* in cold weather - the  
engine then reaches normal operating tem-  
perature more quickly.  
The car should be driven on A-roads at  
speeds in excess of 60 km/h (38 mph) for  
at least 20 minutes between each refuel-  
ling.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 439  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Emission control with AdBlue®24  
||  
AdBlue. If something is wrong, a message is  
shown in the driver display.  
Related information  
AdBlue is an additive used in the SCR25 sys-  
tem to reduce emissions of noxious sub-  
stances from a diesel engine.  
Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions  
(p. 644)  
AdBlue is required for the function of the  
SCR system and legal emissions compli-  
ance. It is illegal to modify or manipulate  
the AdBlue supply system in any way so  
that no AdBlue reagent is consumed when  
it is required for legal exhaust emissions  
compliance. Any such tampering may be a  
criminal offence which may lead to legal  
prosecution actions.  
In the SCR system, the AdBlue and the nitrous  
oxide exhaust gas substance are converted to  
nitrogen and water vapour, which significantly  
reduces the emissions of harmful nitrous  
oxides.  
AdBlue  
AdBlue is a colourless liquid consisting of  
32.5% urea26 in deionised water and is manu-  
factured in accordance with the ISO 22241  
standard. It is specially developed for SCR  
cleaning technology for diesel engines.  
It is not permitted to operate the car with  
an empty AdBlue tank, since it will no  
longer be compliant with the legal require-  
ments for exhaust emissions. Therefore,  
the car is equipped with a warning system  
to inform when AdBlue refilling is required.  
When the fill level in the AdBlue tank is  
getting low, warnings are displayed to  
inform that AdBlue refilling is required.  
AdBlue has its own tank in the car which is  
topped up via a separate filler pipe behind the  
fuel filler flap. Consumption depends on driv-  
ing style, outside temperature and the operat-  
ing temperature of the system.  
Conditions for driving with AdBlue  
There must always be AdBlue of the correct  
quality in the AdBlue tank before the car can  
be started. The SCR system is very sensitive  
to contaminants.  
The emission control system continuously  
monitors the tank level, quality and dosage of  
24  
25  
26  
Registered trademark that belongs to Ver-band der Automobilindustrie e.V. (VDA)  
Selective Catalytic Reduction  
CO(NH2)2  
440  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Handling AdBlue®27  
Related information  
Storage  
AdBlue must be stored in tightly sealing origi-  
nal packaging at a temperature above -11 °C  
(12 °F) and below 30 °C (86 °F). The fluid  
must not be stored in direct sunlight.  
AdBlue consists primarily of water (approx.  
67.5% water and 32.5% urea). The fluid is  
not flammable but should be handled with  
care since it can irritate the eyes and skin.  
AdBlue freezes at -11 °C (12 °F) but can be  
used again when the solution has thawed.  
Points to remember when handling  
Avoid inhaling vapour as well as contact with  
skin and eyes. Preferably use gloves that pre-  
vent irritation to sensitive skin when handling  
the fluid.  
Related information  
WARNING  
Action for first aid:  
For inhalation - get fresh air.  
For skin contact - wash the skin with  
soap and water.  
For contact with the eyes - rinse imme-  
diately with a lot of water.  
For ingestion - rinse the mouth thor-  
oughly. Do not induce vomiting.  
Seek medical attention if the discomfort  
remains or if a large quantity has been  
ingested.  
Action in the event of a spill  
AdBlue spilled on the ground, the car or pain-  
ted surfaces must be rinsed thoroughly with  
water. Avoid releasing into the drainage sys-  
tem.  
27  
Registered trademark that belongs to Ver-band der Automobilindustrie e.V. (VDA)  
441  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Checking and filling with AdBlue®  
Check the AdBlue level regularly and top up if  
the message for low AdBlue level is shown in  
the driver display.  
2.  
Checking AdBlue level  
1.  
The AdBlue consumption is dependent on  
driving style, if the AdBlue tank is allowed to  
drain completely then it will no longer be pos-  
sible to start the car.  
Press Status to show the AdBlue level.  
Open the Car Status app in the app view.  
Never run the AdBlue tank dry. Fill the tank  
in good time before it is empty.  
If the tank is run dry, it will not be possible  
to start the engine after it is switched off –  
not the regular way or using aids.  
The only way to be able to restart after  
driving the tank empty is to refill AdBlue of  
specified quality, with the minimum being  
the quantity shown in the driver display.  
Graphic for AdBlue level in the centre display.  
Each cursor represents approx. 25% of a  
full tank.  
When less than 25 % of the tank remains  
available, the colour of the remaining cur-  
sor changes to amber, and at less than  
10 % it turns red.  
442  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Filling  
3. Fill with AdBlue of the correct quality28  
.
When the AdBlue level starts  
to become low, a symbol illu-  
minates in the driver display  
and the AdBlue level low  
message is shown.  
Do not overfill the tank. The amount of  
AdBlue that can be filled is shown in the  
app Car Status.  
WARNING  
When filling from the AdBlue pump at a fill-  
ing station, it is advisable to use the pump  
adapted for passenger cars. The AdBlue  
pump for heavy vehicles can also be used.  
1. Open the fuel filler flap with a gentle press  
on the rear of the flap.  
2.  
Wipe away any spilled AdBlue.  
Exercise caution to prevent AdBlue from  
coming into contact with the car's paint-  
work. If it does, rinse with plenty of water  
since the fluid can affect the paintwork.  
Open the blue cover for the smaller filler  
pipe intended for AdBlue.  
Related information  
Tank capacity for AdBlue® (p. 641)  
28  
ISO 22241  
443  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbols and messages for  
AdBlue®29  
The emission control system continuously  
monitors the level, quality and dosage of  
AdBlue. If something is wrong, a message is  
shown in the driver display.  
Symbol  
Message  
Specification  
The AdBlue level is low and the tank needs to be topped up.  
AdBlue level low  
The system does not function as it should. Contact a workshopA to check the function.  
AdBlue dosing  
and  
AdBlue quality  
29  
Registered trademark that belongs to Ver-band der Automobilindustrie e.V. (VDA)  
444  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbol  
Message  
Specification  
The AdBlue level is critically low and the tank needs to be topped up immediately.  
Refill AdBlue  
The car cannot be started before AdBlue has been filled. Fill with AdBlue to the amount  
specified in the driver display, or contact a workshopA.  
Engine start prohibited  
and e.g.: Fill a minimum of 4.5  
litres of AdBlue  
Note that the car must be level for the level gauge to be able to correctly register the amount  
of AdBlue filled.  
When starting after filling AdBlue, follow the instructions regarding empty tank and diesel  
engine.  
The system does not function as it should. Contact a workshopA to check the function.  
Engine start prohibited  
Service of AdBlue system nee-  
ded to allow restart  
A
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Related information  
Book service and repair (p. 573)  
445  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
lower temperature or Transmission hot  
Stop safely, wait for cooling. Follow the  
recommendation given, reduce speed or  
stop the car in a safe way and allow the  
engine to run at idling speed for several  
minutes to enable the gearbox to cool  
down.  
Overheating in the engine and  
drive system  
Under certain conditions, e.g. hard driving in  
hilly terrain and hot climate, there is a risk  
that the engine and drive system may over-  
heat – in particular with a heavy load.  
Symbols in the driver display  
Symbol Specification  
High engine temperature. Follow  
the recommendation given.  
In the event of overheating, the engine's  
power may be limited temporarily.  
Low level, coolant. Follow the  
recommendation given.  
If the car overheats, the air conditioning  
may be switched off temporarily.  
Remove any auxiliary lamps from in front  
of the grille when driving in hot climates.  
Do not turn the engine off immediately  
you stop after a hard drive.  
If the temperature in the engine's cooling  
system becomes too high then a warning  
symbol is illuminated and the driver dis-  
play shows the message Engine  
Gearbox hot/overheated/cooled.  
Follow the recommendation  
given.  
It is normal for the engine's cooling fan to  
operate for a time after the engine has  
been switched off.  
temperature High temperature Stop  
safely. Stop the car in a safe way and  
allow the engine to run at idling speed for  
several minutes and cool down.  
Related information  
Topping up coolant (p. 583)  
If the message Engine temperature  
High temperature Turn off engine or  
Engine coolant Level low, turn off  
engine is shown, stop the car and switch  
off the engine.  
In the event of overheating in the gearbox,  
an alternative gear shift program will be  
selected30. In addition, a built-in protec-  
tion function is activated that, amongst  
other things, illuminates a warning symbol  
and the driver display shows the message  
Transmission warm Reduce speed to  
30  
Applies to automatic gearbox.  
446  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
4. Connect one of the red jump lead's  
Overloading the starter battery  
Using jump starting with another  
battery  
If the starter battery is discharged then the  
car can be started with current from another  
battery.  
clamps to the donor battery's positive ter-  
minal (1).  
The electrical functions in the car load the  
starter battery to varying degrees. Avoid  
using the ignition position II when the car is  
switched off. Instead, use ignition position I -  
which uses less power.  
Also, be aware of different accessories that  
load the electrical system. Do not use func-  
tions which use a lot of power when the car is  
switched off. Examples of such functions are:  
Connect the start cable carefully to avoid  
short circuits with other components in the  
engine compartment.  
5. Open the positive jump-starting point's  
cover (2).  
ventilation fan  
headlamps  
6. Connect the red jump lead's other clamp  
onto the car's positive jump-starting point  
(2).  
windscreen wiper  
audio system (high volume).  
7. Connect one of the black jump lead's  
clamps to the donor battery's negative ter-  
minal (3).  
If the starter battery voltage is low, a message  
is shown in the driver display. The energy-sav-  
ing function then shuts down certain functions  
or reduces certain functions such as the venti-  
lation fan and/or audio system.  
Attachment points for the jump leads.  
When jump starting the car, the following  
steps are recommended to avoid short circuits  
or other damage:  
8. Connect the black jump lead's other  
clamp onto the car's negative jump-star-  
ting point (4).  
In which case, charge the starter battery  
by starting the car and then running it for  
at least 15 minutes - starter battery charg-  
ing is more effective during driving than  
running the engine at idling speed while  
stationary.  
1. Set the car's electrical system in ignition  
9. Check that the jump lead clamps are  
affixed securely so that there are no sparks  
during the starting attempt.  
position 0.  
2. Check that the donor battery has a voltage  
of 12 V.  
10. Start the engine of the "donor car" and  
allow it to run a few minutes at a speed  
slightly higher than idle approx. 1500 rpm.  
3. If the donor battery is installed in another  
car - switch off the donor car's engine and  
make sure that the two cars do not touch  
each other.  
Related information  
Starter battery (p. 585)  
}}  
447  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 11. Start the engine in the car with the dis-  
WARNING  
WARNING  
charged battery.  
High voltage can be dangerous in the event  
of incorrect intervention. Do not touch any-  
thing on the batteries that is not clearly  
described in the owner's manual.  
The battery can generate oxyhydrogen  
gas, which is highly explosive. A spark  
can be formed if a jump lead is con-  
nected incorrectly, and this can be  
enough for the battery to explode.  
Do not touch the connections between  
cable and car during the starting attempt.  
There is a risk of sparks forming.  
48 V support battery must never be  
used for jump-starting.  
Do not connect the jump leads to any  
fuel system component or any moving  
part. Be careful of hot engine parts.  
External electrical equipment must not  
be connected to the 48 V battery  
under any circumstances.  
12. Remove the jump leads in reverse order -  
first the black and then the red.  
The battery contains sulphuric acid,  
which can cause serious burns.  
The 48 V battery may only be serviced  
and replaced by a workshop – an  
authorised Volvo workshop is recom-  
mended.  
Make sure that none of the black jump  
lead's clamps comes into contact with the  
car's positive jump-starting point/donor  
battery's positive terminal or the clamp  
connected to the red jump lead.  
If sulphuric acid comes into contact  
with eyes, skin or clothing, flush with  
large quantities of water. If acid  
splashes into the eyes - seek medical  
attention immediately.  
Never smoke near the battery.  
448  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Support battery (p. 587)  
Towbar*  
The car can be equipped with a towbar that  
makes it possible to tow e.g. a trailer behind  
the car.  
There may be different towbar variants availa-  
ble for the car. Contact a Volvo dealer for more  
information.  
If the starter battery has been discharged  
so much that the car has no normal electri-  
cal functions and the engine is then jump-  
started with an external battery or a battery  
charger, the Start/stop function may con-  
tinue to be activated. If the Start/stop  
function then auto-stops the engine shortly  
afterwards, there is a great risk that engine  
auto-start will fail due to insufficient bat-  
tery capacity, because the battery has not  
had the time to recharge.  
When the engine is switched off, the con-  
stant battery voltage to the trailer connec-  
tor can be switched off automatically so as  
not to drain the starter battery.  
If the car has been jump-started, or if there  
is insufficient time to charge the battery  
with a battery charger, the Start/stop func-  
tion is temporarily deactivated until the  
battery has been recharged by the car. In  
an outside temperature of approx. +15 °C  
(approx. 60 °F), the battery needs to be  
charged for at least 1 hour by the car. In a  
lower outside temperature, the charging  
time may increase to 34 hours. The rec-  
ommendation is to charge the battery  
using an external battery charger.  
The towball needs regular cleaning and  
lubrication with grease in order to prevent  
wear.  
When a hitch with a vibration damper is  
used, the towball must not be lubricated.  
This also applies when fitting a bicycle rack  
that is clamped in around the towball.  
Related information  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 180)  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 449  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Related information  
Specifications for towbar*  
Dimensions and mounting points for towbar.  
Dimensions, mounting points in mm  
(inches)  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
939 (37)  
72 (2.8)  
6 (0.24)  
145 (5.7)  
88 (3.5)  
Side beam tilts 8 degrees  
353 (13.9)  
1048 (41.3)  
524 (20.6)  
Related information  
Towing capacity and towball load  
(p. 634)  
450  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
1.  
2. Press and release the button – extension  
might not start if the button is pressed for  
too long.  
Extendable and retractable  
towbar*  
The retractable tow hook is easy to retract or  
extend as required. In the retracted position,  
the towbar is completely concealed.  
WARNING  
Follow the instructions for retracting and  
extending the towbar carefully.  
WARNING  
Open the tailgate. A button for extending/  
retracting the towbar is located on the  
right-hand side at the rear of the cargo  
area. An indicator lamp in the button must  
illuminate with a constant orange glow for  
the extension function to be active.  
Do not press the extend/retract button if a  
trailer is attached to the towbar.  
> The towbar extends out and down in an  
unlocked position - the indicator lamp  
flashes orange. The tow hook is ready  
to continue moving to the locked posi-  
tion.  
Extending the towbar  
WARNING  
Avoid standing close to the bumper in the  
centre behind the car when extending the  
towing hitch.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 451  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 3.  
2.  
Power save mode activates after a while  
and the indicator lamp goes out. The sys-  
tem is reactivated by closing and opening  
the tailgate. This applies when retracting or  
extending the towbar.  
If the car detects a connected trailer elec-  
trically, the indicator lamp stops illuminat-  
ing with a constant glow.  
Move the towbar to its end position,  
where it is secured and locked in place -  
the indicator lamp illuminates with a con-  
stant orange glow.  
Lock the towbar by moving it back to its  
retracted position, where it is locked.  
Retracting the towbar  
> The indicator lamp will now illuminate  
with a constant glow if the towbar is  
correctly retracted.  
Make sure that there is no plug or adapter  
in the electrical socket when retracting the  
towbar.  
> The towbar is ready for use.  
The towbar must finish the extension pro-  
cedure before it can then be moved to  
locked position. This procedure may take  
several seconds. If the towbar is not fixed  
in locked position, wait a few seconds and  
try again.  
1. Open the tailgate. Press and release the  
button on the right-hand side at the rear of  
the cargo area - retraction might not start  
if the button is pressed for too long.  
> The towbar automatically lowers in an  
unlocked position - the indicator lamp  
in the button flashes orange.  
Related information  
WARNING  
Take care to secure the trailer's safety  
cable in the intended bracket.  
452  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Follow the regulations in force for the per-  
mitted speeds and weights.  
Driving with a trailer  
When driving with a trailer, there are a num-  
ber of points that are important to think about  
regarding the towbar, the trailer and how the  
load is positioned in the trailer.  
Payload depends on the car's kerb weight. The  
total of the weight of the passengers and all  
accessories, e.g. towbar, reduces the car's  
payload by a corresponding weight.  
When the engine is switched off, the con-  
stant battery voltage to the trailer connec-  
tor can be switched off automatically so as  
not to drain the starter battery.  
Maintain a low speed when driving with a  
trailer up long, steep ascents.  
The maximum indicated trailer weight only  
applies to heights up to 1000 metres  
above sea level (3280 ft). At higher eleva-  
tions, the engine output and the vehicle's  
climbing ability are reduced due to the  
reduced air density, and the maximum  
trailer load must therefore be reduced. The  
weight of the car and trailer must be  
decreased by 10% for each additional  
1000 m (3280 ft) or part thereof.  
Trailer weights  
WARNING  
The car is supplied with the necessary equip-  
ment for towing a trailer.  
Follow the stated recommendations for  
trailer weights. Otherwise, the car and  
trailer may be difficult to control in the  
event of sudden movement and braking.  
The car's towbar must be of an approved  
type.  
Distribute the load on the trailer so that  
the weight on the towbar complies with  
the specified maximum towball load. Tow-  
ball load is calculated as part of the car's  
payload.  
Avoid driving with a trailer on inclines of  
more than 12%.  
The stated maximum permitted trailer  
weights are those permitted by Volvo.  
National vehicle regulations can further  
limit trailer weights and speeds. Towbars  
can be certified for higher towing weights  
than the car can actually tow.  
Extreme weather conditions, driving with a  
trailer or driving at high altitudes, in combi-  
nation with poorer fuel quality than recom-  
mended, are factors that considerably  
increase the car's fuel consumption.  
Increase the tyre pressure to the recom-  
mended pressure for a full load.  
The engine is loaded more heavily than  
usual when driving with a trailer.  
Do not tow a heavy trailer when the car is  
brand new. Wait until it has been driven at  
least 1000 km (620 miles).  
Level control*  
Trailer connector  
The car's system for level control endeavours  
to maintain a constant height regardless of  
load (up to the maximum permissible weight).  
When the car is stationary the rear of the car  
lowers slightly, which is normal.  
An adapter is required if the car's towbar has a  
13 pin connector and the trailer has a 7 pin  
connector. Use an adapter approved by Volvo.  
Make sure the cable does not drag on the  
ground.  
The brakes are loaded much more than  
usual on long and steep downhill slopes.  
Downshift to a lower gear when shifting  
manually and adjust your speed.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 453  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
4. Release the brake pedal and start driving  
off.  
When driving in hilly terrain and hot  
climates  
Trailer stability assist*  
The function of trailer stability assist (TSA31  
)
Under certain circumstances, there may be a  
risk of overheating when towing a trailer. If the  
engine and drive system overheats, a warning  
symbol comes on in the driver display and a  
message is displayed.  
is to stabilise cars towing trailers in situations  
where they begin snaking. The function is  
Related information  
included in the stability system ESC32  
.
Reasons for snaking  
Towing capacity and towball load  
(p. 634)  
The snaking phenomenon can occur with any  
car/trailer combination. Snaking normally  
occurs at high speeds. However, there is a risk  
of it occurring at lower speeds if the trailer is  
overloaded or the load is improperly distrib-  
uted, e.g. too far back.  
The following applies for cars with automatic  
gearbox:  
The automatic gearbox adapts the gears  
depending on load and engine speed.  
Adverse driving conditions for engine oil  
(p. 639)  
Steep inclines  
Do not lock the automatic gearbox in a higher  
gear than the engine "can cope with" - it is not  
always a good idea to drive at a high gear with  
low engine speed.  
In order for snaking to occur, there must be a  
triggering factor, e.g.:  
Car with trailer subjected to a sudden and  
powerful side wind.  
Parking on a hill  
1. Depress the brake pedal fully.  
Car with trailer drives on an uneven road  
surface or in a pothole.  
2. Activate the parking brake.  
3. Select gear position P.  
4. Release the brake pedal.  
Sweeping steering wheel movements.  
If snaking has started, it could be difficult or  
even impossible to suppress. This makes the  
car/trailer combination difficult to control and  
there is a risk that you could, for example, end  
up in the wrong lane or leave the carriageway.  
Block the wheels with chocks when parking a  
car with hitched trailer on a hill.  
Starting on a hill  
1. Depress the brake pedal fully.  
Trailer stability assist function  
The trailer stability assist function continually  
monitors the car's movements, particularly lat-  
eral movements. If snaking is detected, the  
front wheels are individually braked. This  
2. Select gear position D.  
3. Releasing the parking brake.  
454  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
serves to stabilise the car/trailer combination.  
This is often enough to help the driver regain  
control of the car.  
When Trailer Stability Assist  
(TSA) is operating, the ESC  
symbol flashes in the driver  
display.  
Checking trailer lamps  
When connecting a trailer - check that all the  
trailer lamps work before departure.  
If snaking is not eliminated the first time that  
trailer stability assist intervenes, the car/trailer  
combination is braked with all wheels and  
engine power is reduced. Once snaking has  
been gradually suppressed and the car/trailer  
combination is stable once again, the system  
stops regulating and the driver once again has  
full control of the car.  
Direction indicators and brake lights  
on the trailer  
If one or more of the trailer's direction indica-  
tors or brake light bulbs is broken, the driver  
display shows a symbol and a message. Other  
lights on the trailer must be checked manually  
by the driver before setting off.  
Related information  
Electronic stability control (p. 267)  
Symbol Message  
The stability function is deactivated if the  
driver selects Sport mode by deactivating  
ESC via the menu system in the centre  
display.  
Trailer turn indicator Right  
turn indicator malfunction  
Trailer turn indicator Left  
turn indicator malfunction  
Trailer brake light Malfunc-  
tion  
Trailer stability assist may fail to intervene if  
the driver uses severe steering wheel move-  
ments to try to rectify the snaking because in  
such a situation the system cannot determine  
whether it is the trailer or the driver causing  
the snaking.  
If any lamp for the trailer's direction indicators  
is broken, the driver display symbol for direc-  
tion indicators will also flash more quickly than  
normal.  
31  
Trailer Stability Assist  
Electronic Stability Control  
32  
}}  
455  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
5. After a moment, all lamps on the trailer  
flash again.  
Rear fog lamp on trailer  
Towbar-mounted bicycle rack*  
When connecting the trailer, the rear fog lamp  
may not light up on the car. In such cases, the  
rear fog lamp function switches to the trailer.  
Upon activation of the rear fog lamp, check  
therefore that the trailer is equipped with a  
rear fog lamp to travel safely.  
When using a bicycle rack, the bicycle racks  
that Volvo has developed are recommended.  
This is in order to avoid damage to the car and  
in order to achieve the maximum possible  
safety during a journey. Volvo's bicycle racks  
are available for purchase at authorised Volvo  
dealers.  
> The check is complete.  
Switching off automatic checking  
The automatic checking function can be  
switched off in the centre display.  
1.  
2. Press My Car Lights and Lighting.  
Press Settings in the top view.  
Checking trailer lamps*  
Carefully follow the instructions enclosed with  
the bicycle rack.  
Automatic checking  
3.  
Deselect Automatic Trailer Lamp  
Check.  
After a trailer is connected electrically, it is  
possible to check that the trailer lamps are  
working via an automatic lamp activation. The  
function helps the driver check that the trailer  
lamps are working before starting off.  
Bicycle rack including load must weigh a  
maximum of 75 kg (165 pounds).  
Manual checking  
If the automatic checking is switched off then  
it is possible to start the check manually.  
The bicycle rack may be designed for a  
maximum of three bicycles.  
The car must be switched off to perform the  
check.  
1.  
2. Press My Car Lights and Lighting.  
Press Settings in the top view.  
WARNING  
Incorrect use of the bicycle rack may cause  
damage to the towbar and car.  
1. When a trailer is connected to the towbar,  
the Automatic Trailer Lamp Check mes-  
sage is shown in the driver display.  
3.  
Select Manual Trailer Lamp Check.  
The bicycle rack can loosen from the tow-  
bar if it  
> The lamp check starts. Exit the car to  
check lamp functionality.  
2. Confirm the message by pressing the  
right-hand steering wheel keypad's O but-  
ton.  
is incorrectly fitted on the towball  
Related information  
is overloaded, see the bicycle rack's  
instructions for maximum load weight  
> The lamp check starts.  
is used for carrying something other  
than bicycles.  
3. Exit the car to check lamp functionality.  
> All trailer lamps start to flash - then the  
lamps are switched on one at a time.  
4. Visually check that all lamps available on  
the trailer are operational.  
456  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The car's driving characteristics are affected  
when a bicycle rack is fitted on the towbar.  
For example due to:  
sumption. It may also lead to an increased  
load on the towbar.  
Towing  
During towing, the car is towed by another  
vehicle by means of a towline.  
Find out the statutory maximum speed limit  
for towing before the towing begins.  
Related information  
increased weight  
reduced acceleration capacity  
reduced ground clearance  
changed braking capacity.  
Preparations and towing  
Recommendations for loading  
bicycles on the bicycle rack  
The larger the distance between the load's  
centre of gravity and the towball, the greater  
the load on the towbar.  
Some gear lever variants make it impossi-  
ble to shift out of P unless the engine is  
running. Contact an authorised Volvo  
workshop for assistance when towing, or  
summon professional help for recovery.  
Load according to the following recommenda-  
tions:  
Fit the heaviest bicycle furthest in, closest  
to the car.  
Note that the car must always be towed  
with the wheels rolling forward.  
Keep the load symmetrical and as close to  
the centre of the car as possible e.g. by  
loading the bicycles facing alternately if  
several bicycles are loaded.  
Do not tow cars with automatic trans-  
mission at speeds higher than  
80 km/h (50 mph) or for distances in  
excess of 80 km (50 miles).  
Remove loose objects from the bicycle for  
transportation, e.g. bicycle basket, battery,  
child seat. Partly to reduce the load on the  
towbar and bicycle rack, and partly to  
reduce the wind resistance, which affects  
fuel consumption.  
Do not use protective covers on the bicy-  
cles. This may affect manoeuvrability,  
impair visibility and increase fuel con-  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 457  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
5. Move the gear selector to neutral position  
and release the parking brake.  
WARNING  
Check that the steering lock is  
unlocked before towing.  
If the battery voltage is too low, the park-  
ing brake cannot be disengaged. Connect  
a donor battery if the battery voltage is too  
low.  
Ignition position II must be active - in  
ignition position I all airbags are deacti-  
vated.  
> The towing vehicle can now start tow-  
ing.  
Always keep the remote control key in  
the car when it is being towed.  
6. Keep the towline taut when the towing  
vehicle reduces speed by holding your foot  
gently pressed on the brake pedal -  
WARNING  
thereby avoiding unnecessary jerking.  
The brake servo and power steering do not  
work when the engine is switched off - the  
brake pedal needs to be depressed  
7. Be prepared to brake to stop.  
about 5 times more heavily and the steer-  
ing is considerably heavier than normal.  
Jump starting  
Do not tow the car to jump start the engine.  
Use a donor battery if the starter battery is dis-  
charged and the engine does not start.  
1. Activate the car's hazard warning flashers.  
2. Secure the towline in the towing eye.  
3. Deactivate the steering lock by unlocking  
the car.  
The catalytic converter may be damaged  
during attempts to tow-start the engine.  
4. Set the car in ignition position II - press  
the start button without depressing the  
brake pedal and hold the button  
depressed for approx. 4 seconds. Then  
release the button.  
Related information  
Hazard warning flashers (p. 147)  
458  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Fitting and removing the towing  
eye  
Use the towing eye for towing. The towing  
eye is screwed into a threaded socket behind  
a cover on the right-hand side of the bumper,  
front or rear.  
Fitting the towing eye  
Front: Remove the cover - press on the  
marking with a finger.  
Rear: Remove the cover – press on the  
marking with a finger while you fold out  
the opposite side/corner.  
> The cover pivots around its centre line  
and can then be removed.  
> The cover pivots around its centre line  
and can then be removed.  
Take out the towing eye from the foam  
block under the floor in the cargo area.  
}}  
459  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 4. Screw in the towing eye until it reaches its  
may be damaged if you try to pull it up  
using the towing eye.  
Recovery  
For recovery, the car is taken away with the  
end stop.  
help of another vehicle.  
Call a recovery service for recovery assistance.  
If necessary, raise the car by using the  
recovery vehicle's lifting device. Do not  
use the towing eye.  
The towing eye can be used to pull the car up  
onto a recovery vehicle with a flatbed plat-  
form.  
WARNING  
No one/nothing is allowed to remain  
behind the recovery vehicle while the car  
pulled up onto the flatbed platform.  
The car's position and ground clearance deter-  
mine whether it is possible to pull it up onto a  
flatbed platform. If the slope of the recovery  
vehicle's ramp is too steep, or if the ground  
clearance under the car is inadequate, then  
the car may be damaged if you try to pull it up.  
The car should then be lifted using the recov-  
ery vehicle's lifting device.  
Screw the eye in firmly. For example,  
thread through the wheel bolt wrench* and  
use it as a lever.  
The towing eye is only designed for towing  
on roads - not for pulling the car unstuck or  
out of a ditch. Call a recovery service for  
recovery assistance.  
WARNING  
It is important that the towing eye is firmly  
screwed into place - right in until it stops.  
No one/nothing is allowed to remain  
behind the recovery vehicle while the car  
pulled up onto the flatbed platform.  
Removing the towing eye  
Unscrew and remove the towing eye after  
use and return it to its place in the foam  
block.  
Points to remember before using the  
towing eye  
Finish by refitting the cover onto the  
bumper.  
The towing eye may be used to pull the  
car up onto a recovery vehicle with a flat-  
bed platform. The car's position and  
ground clearance determine whether it is  
possible.  
The towing eye is only designed for towing  
on roads - not for pulling the car unstuck or  
out of a ditch. Call a recovery service for  
recovery assistance.  
Related information  
Tool kit (p. 539)  
If the slope of the recovery vehicle's ramp  
is too steep, or if the ground clearance  
under the car is inadequate, then the car  
460  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
HomeLink® is supplied built-in to the interior  
rearview mirror. The HomeLink® panel con-  
sists of three programmable buttons and one  
indicator lamp in the mirror glass.  
HomeLink®*33  
HomeLink®34 is a programmable remote con-  
trol, integrated in the car's electrical system,  
which can remotely control up to three differ-  
ent devices (e.g. garage door opener, alarm  
system, outdoor and indoor lighting) and  
thereby replace the remote controls for them.  
Note that the car must always be transpor-  
ted with the wheels rolling forward.  
For more information about HomeLink®, visit  
Related information  
00 8000 466 354 65 (or the toll number  
+49 6838 907 277)35  
.
General  
Save the original remote controls for future  
programming (e.g. when changing to another  
car or for use in another vehicle).  
The programming for the buttons should  
be deleted when the car is sold.  
Related information  
The figure is schematic - the version may vary.  
Button 1  
Button 2  
Button 3  
Indicator lamp  
33  
34  
35  
Applies to certain markets.  
HomeLink and the HomeLink house symbol are registered trademarks of Gentex Corporation.  
Note that the toll-free number may not be available depending on operator.  
* Option/accessory. 461  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Programming HomeLink®*36  
Follow these instructions to program  
HomeLink®, reset all programming or repro-  
gram individual buttons.  
1. Aim the remote control towards the  
HomeLink® button to be programmed and  
hold it approx. 2-8 cm (approx. 1-3 inches)  
from the button. Do not obstruct the indi-  
cator lamp on HomeLink®.  
3. Do not release the buttons until the indica-  
tor lamp has switched from flashing  
slowly (approx. once per second) to either  
flashing quickly (approx. 10 times per sec-  
ond) or illuminating with a constant glow.  
> If the indicator lamp illuminates with  
a constant glow: Indication that the  
programming has finished. Press the  
programmed button twice to activate.  
Note: The ability of some remote controls  
to program HomeLink® is improved at a  
distance of approx. 15-20 cm (approx.  
6-12 inches). Bear this in mind if problems  
occur with the programming.  
In certain vehicles the ignition must be  
switched on or in "accessory position"  
before HomeLink® can be programmed or  
used. If possible, fit new batteries in the  
remote control that shall be replaced by  
HomeLink® for faster programming and  
improved transmission of the radio signal.  
The HomeLink® buttons should be reset  
before programming.  
If the indicator lamp flashes quickly:  
The device to be programmed to  
HomeLink® may have a security func-  
tion that requires extra steps. Test by  
pressing the programmed button twice  
to see whether the programming is  
working. Otherwise, continue with the  
following steps.  
2. Press and hold depressed both the button  
on the remote control and the button to be  
reprogrammed on HomeLink®.  
WARNING  
While programming HomeLink®, the  
garage door or gate being programmed  
may activate. For this reason, make sure  
that nobody is in the vicinity of the door or  
gate while programming is in progress. The  
car should be outside the garage while a  
garage door opener is being programmed.  
36  
Applies to certain markets.  
462  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
call 00 8000 466 354 65 (or the toll number  
+49 6838 907 277)38  
Related information  
.
Reprogramming individual buttons  
To reprogram an individual HomeLink® button,  
proceed as follows:  
1. Press the desired button and hold it  
depressed for approx. 20 seconds.  
Once the indicator lamp on HomeLink®  
starts to flash slowly, programming can  
continue as normal.  
2.  
4. Locate programming button37 on the  
receiver for the garage door or similar. It is  
normally located close to the antenna's  
bracket on the receiver.  
Note: If the button to be reprogrammed is  
not programmed with a new unit, it will  
resume the previously saved program-  
ming.  
5. Depress and release the receiver's pro-  
gramming button once. The programming  
must be completed within 30 seconds of  
the button being depressed.  
Resetting the HomeLink® buttons  
It is only possible to reset all of the HomeLink®  
buttons at the same time, not each button  
individually. Individual buttons can only be  
reprogrammed.  
6. Press and release the button on  
HomeLink® that you want to program.  
Repeat the sequence of pressing/holding/  
releasing a second time and, depending  
on the receiver model, even a third time.  
Press and hold depressed the outer but-  
tons (1 and 3) on HomeLink® for approx.  
10 seconds.  
> Programming is now be complete and  
the garage door, gate or similar should  
now be activated when the pro-  
> When the indicator lamp changes over  
from a constant glow to starting to  
flash, the buttons are reset and ready to  
be reprogrammed.  
grammed button is depressed.  
In the event of programming problems, con-  
tact HomeLink® at www.HomeLink.com, or  
37  
Button designation and colour varies between manufacturers.  
Note that the toll-free number may not be available depending on operator.  
38  
* Option/accessory. 463  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Using HomeLink®*39  
Type approval for HomeLink®*40  
WARNING  
When HomeLink® is fully programmed it can  
be used in place of the separate original  
remote controls.  
If HomeLink® is used to control a  
garage door or gate, ensure that  
nobody is near the door or gate while it  
is in motion.  
Do not use HomeLink® for any garage  
door that does not have safety stop  
and safety reverse.  
Type approval for EU  
Gentex Corporation hereby declares that  
HomeLink® Model UAHL5 complies with the  
Radio equipment directive 2014/53/EU.  
Depress the programmed button. The garage  
door, gate, alarm system or similar is activated  
(may take a few seconds). If the button is  
depressed for more than 20 seconds then the  
reprogramming is started. The indicator lamp  
illuminates or flashes when the button has  
been depressed. Naturally the original remote  
controls can still be used in parallel with  
HomeLink® if required.  
Wavelength within which the radio equipment  
functions:  
433.05MHz-434.79MHz <10mW E.R.P.  
868.00MHz-868.60MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
868.70MHz-868.20MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
869.40MHz-869.65MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
869.70MHz-870.00MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
Related information  
Certificate holder address: Gentex Corpora-  
tion, 600 North Centennial Street, Zeeland MI  
49464, USA  
When the ignition has been switched off,  
HomeLink® works for at least 7 minutes.  
For more information, search support informa-  
HomeLink® cannot be used if the car is  
locked and the alarm is armed* from the  
outside.  
Related information  
39  
Applies to certain markets.  
Applies to certain markets.  
40  
464  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Compass*  
Activating and deactivating the  
Calibrating the compass*  
compass*  
The upper right-hand corner of the rearview  
mirror has an integrated display that shows  
the compass direction41 in which the front of  
the car is pointing.  
The earth is divided into 15 magnetic zones.  
The compass43 should be calibrated if the car  
is moved between several magnetic zones.  
The upper right-hand corner of the rearview  
mirror has an integrated display that shows  
the compass direction42 in which the front of  
the car is pointing.  
1. Stop the car in a large open area free from  
steel structures and high-voltage power  
lines.  
The compass is activated automatically when  
the car is started.  
2. Start the car and switch off all electrical  
equipment (air conditioning, wipers, etc.)  
and ensure that all doors are closed.  
To deactivate/activate the compass manually:  
Depress the button on the underside of  
the rearview mirror using e.g. a paper clip.  
> If the compass is deactivated when the  
car is switched off, it will not be acti-  
vated the next time the car is started. In  
this case, the compass needs to be  
activated manually.  
Calibration may fail or not start at all if  
electrical equipment is not switched off.  
3. Hold the button on the underside of the  
rearview mirror depressed for  
Rearview mirror with compass.  
Related information  
approx. 3 seconds (use a paper clip, for  
example). The number for the current  
magnetic zone is shown.  
Eight different compass directions are shown  
by their English abbreviations: N (north), NE  
(north east), E (east), SE (south east), S  
(south), SW (south west), W (west) and NW  
(north west).  
Related information  
41  
A rearview mirror with a compass is available as an option on certain markets and models only.  
A rearview mirror with a compass is available as an option on certain markets and models only.  
A rearview mirror with a compass is available as an option on certain markets and models only.  
42  
43  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 465  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
7. Cars with heated windscreen*: If the  
character C is shown in the display when  
the heated windscreen is activated, per-  
form the calibration in accordance with  
point 6 above with the heated windscreen  
activated.  
8. Repeat the above procedure as necessary.  
Related information  
Magnetic zones.  
4. Press the button repeatedly until the  
required magnetic zone (115) is shown.  
See the map of magnetic zones for the  
compass.  
5. Wait until the display returns to showing  
the character C, or hold the button on the  
underside of the rearview mirror  
depressed for approx. 6 seconds until the  
character C is shown.  
6. Drive slowly in a circle at a speed of no  
more than 10 km/h (6 mph) until a com-  
pass direction is shown in the display,  
indicating that calibration is complete.  
Then drive a further 2 circles to fine-tune  
calibration.  
466  
* Option/accessory.  
SOUND, MEDIA AND INTERNET