Starting and driving for Your Volvo Xc90 SUV 2020

STARTING AND DRIVING  
To start the vehicle:  
Starting the vehicle  
WARNING  
The vehicle can be started using the start  
knob in the tunnel console when the remote  
key is in the passenger compartment.  
1. The remote key must be inside the vehicle.  
For vehicles with Passive Start, the key  
must be in the front section of the passen-  
ger compartment. With the optional key-  
less locking/unlocking function*, the key  
can be anywhere in the vehicle.  
Never use more than one inlay mat at a  
time on the driver's floor. If any other  
type of floor mat is used, remove the  
original mat from the driver's seat floor  
before driving. All types of mats must  
be securely anchored in the attach-  
ment points in the floor. Make sure the  
floor mat does not impede the move-  
ment of the brake pedal or accelerator  
pedal in any way, as this could be a  
serious safety hazard.  
2. Press and hold down the brake pedal1 as  
far as possible.  
3. Turn the start knob clockwise and release.  
The control will automatically return to the  
original position.  
Volvo's floor mats are specially manu-  
factured for your vehicle. They must be  
properly secured in the attachment  
points in the floor to help ensure they  
cannot slide and become trapped  
under the pedals.  
Start knob in the tunnel console.  
WARNING  
Before starting:  
The starter motor will crank until the engine  
starts or until overheating protection is trig-  
gered.  
Buckle your seat belt.  
Adjust the seat, steering wheel and  
mirrors.  
Error messages  
Make sure you can fully depress the  
brake pedal.  
If the Vehicle key not found message is  
shown in the instrument panel at start, place  
the remote key at the backup reader and then  
make a new start attempt.  
The remote key is not physically used to start  
the ignition because the vehicle is equipped  
with the keyless Passive Start system.  
1
If the vehicle is moving, it is only necessary to turn the start knob clockwise to start the engine.  
390  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
WARNING  
Never remove the remote control key from  
the vehicle while driving or the vehicle is  
being towed.  
When starting in cold weather, the  
automatic transmission may shift up at  
slightly higher engine speeds than nor-  
mal until the automatic transmission  
fluid reaches normal operating tem-  
perature.  
WARNING  
Always remove the remote key from  
the passenger compartment when you  
leave the vehicle and make sure the  
ignition is in mode 0.  
Do not race a cold engine immediately  
after starting. This could prevent fluids  
from properly lubricating vital compo-  
nents in the engine before it has  
reached the proper operating tempera-  
ture.  
Location of the backup reader in the tunnel console.  
Always put the gear selector in P and  
apply the parking brake before leaving  
the vehicle. Never leave the vehicle  
unsupervised while the engine is run-  
ning.  
When the remote key is placed in the  
backup reader, make sure that no other  
vehicle keys, metal objects or electronic  
devices (e.g. cellular phones, tablets, lap-  
tops or chargers) are in the backup reader.  
Multiple vehicle keys close to each other in  
the backup reader can disrupt their func-  
tionality.  
The engine should be idling when the  
gear selector is moved. Never acceler-  
ate until the gear is fully engaged.  
Accelerating rapidly before a gear is  
properly engaged could lead to harder  
wear of components.  
Always open the garage door fully and  
make sure that ventilation is very good  
before starting the engine in a garage.  
The exhaust fumes produced by the  
vehicle contain carbon monoxide,  
which is invisible and odorless but very  
toxic.  
To help prevent the transmission oil  
from overheating, select P or N when  
idling at a standstill for prolonged peri-  
ods of time.  
If the engine has not responded after 3  
attempts – wait for 3 minutes before star-  
ting a new attempt. Starting capability  
increases if the starter battery is given time  
to recover.  
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391  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
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Switching off the vehicle  
The vehicle can be switched off using the  
start knob in the tunnel console.  
With a cold start, idling speed may be con-  
siderably higher than normal for certain  
engine types. This is done to get the emis-  
sions system up to normal operating tem-  
perature as quickly as possible, which min-  
imizes exhaust emissions and protects the  
environment.  
Related information  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 204)  
Start knob in the tunnel console.  
To switch off the vehicle:  
Turn the start knob clockwise and release  
to switch off the vehicle. The control will  
automatically return to the original posi-  
tion.  
If the vehicle rolls:  
Turn clockwise and hold the knob until the  
vehicle switches off.  
Related information  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 204)  
392  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Ignition modes  
Mode Functions  
Mode Functions  
The vehicle's ignition can be put in various  
modes (levels) to make different functions  
available.  
To enable the use of a limited number of func-  
tions when the engine is not running, the igni-  
tion can be put in one of three different levels:  
0, I and II. These levels are referred to as "igni-  
tion modes" in the Owner's Manual.  
0
The odometer, clock and tem-  
perature gauge are illumi-  
natedA.  
I
The panoramic roof, power  
windows, 12-volt electrical  
socket in the passenger com-  
partment, Bluetooth, naviga-  
tion, phone, blower and wind-  
shield wipers can be used.  
The power* seats can be  
adjusted.  
The power windows can be  
used.  
The power seats can be  
adjusted.  
The following table shows which functions are  
available in each ignition mode:  
The center display is activated  
and can be usedA.  
The 12-volt electrical socket* in  
the cargo compartment can be  
used.  
The infotainment system can  
be usedA.  
Electrical current will be taken  
from the battery in this ignition  
mode.  
In this mode, the functions are  
available for a limited time and  
then switch off automatically.  
II  
The headlights illuminate.  
Warning/indicator lights illumi-  
nate for 5 seconds.  
A number of other systems are  
activated. However, seat and  
rear window heating can only  
be activated when the engine  
is running.  
This ignition mode uses a lot of  
current from the battery and  
should be avoided whenever  
possible!  
A
Also activated when the door is opened.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 393  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
automatically return to the original posi-  
tion.  
Related information  
Selecting ignition mode  
The vehicle's ignition can be put in various  
modes (levels) to make different functions  
available.  
Ignition mode II – Turn the start knob  
clockwise and hold it there for  
approx. 5 seconds. Release the knob,  
which will automatically return to its origi-  
nal position.  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 204)  
Selecting an ignition mode  
Back to ignition mode 0 – To return to  
ignition mode 0 from modes I and II, turn  
the start knob clockwise and release it.  
The control will automatically return to the  
original position.  
Related information  
Start knob in the tunnel console.  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 204)  
Ignition mode 0 – Unlock the vehicle and  
keep the remote key in the passenger  
compartment.  
To set level I or II without engine start –  
do not depress the brake pedal (or clutch  
pedal for vehicles with manual transmis-  
sion) when selecting this ignition mode.  
Ignition mode I – Turn the start knob  
clockwise and release it. The control will  
394  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Brake functions  
Brakes  
Anti-lock brakes  
The vehicle is equipped with an Anti-lock  
Braking System (ABS2), which helps prevent  
the wheels from locking and helps maintain  
steering control when braking. Vibrations may  
be felt from the brake pedal when ABS is  
operating, which is normal.  
The vehicle's brakes are used to reduce  
speed or prevent the vehicle from rolling.  
In addition to the wheel brakes and parking  
brakes, the vehicle is also equipped with a  
number of automatic brake assist functions.  
These systems provide assistance by e.g. the  
driver not needing to depress the brake pedal  
at a traffic light, when starting up a hill or  
when driving down a hill.  
The brake pedal is used to apply the vehicle's  
regular brakes, which are part of the brake  
system.  
The vehicle is equipped with two brake cir-  
cuits. If one brake circuit is damaged, the  
brake pedal will go down further when  
depressed. More pressure will then be  
required from the driver for normal braking  
effect.  
After the vehicle is started, a brief test of the  
ABS system is automatically performed when  
the driver releases the brake pedal. An addi-  
tional automatic test of the system may be  
performed when the vehicle is traveling at a  
low speed. During the test, the brake pedal  
may feel as though it is pulsating.  
Depending on how the vehicle is equipped,  
the following brake assist functions may be  
included:  
The driver's pressure on the brake pedal is  
enhanced by a power braking function.  
Auto-hold brake function at a standstill  
(Auto Hold)  
WARNING  
Power braking only functions if the engine  
is running.  
Hill Start Assist (Hill Start Assist)  
Braking assist after a collision  
City Safety  
If the brake pedal is used when the engine is  
turned off, the pedal will feel stiffer than usual  
and greater pressure must be applied to brake  
the vehicle.  
Hill Descent Control (Hill Descent  
Control)*  
Related information  
In very hilly areas or when driving with a heavy  
load, engine braking in manual gear should be  
used to augment the brakes. Engine braking is  
most effective if the same gear is used both  
uphill and downhill. Use the Off Road* drive  
mode to increase the engine braking effect  
when driving on steep downgrades at low  
speeds.  
City Safety(p. 323)  
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* Option/accessory. 395  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
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Symbols in the instrument panel  
Brake Assist System  
WARNING  
The brake enhancing system, (BAS3), helps  
increase braking force and can thereby  
reduce braking distance.  
Symbol Meaning  
If the warning symbols for both brake fault  
and ABS fault are lit simultaneously, there  
may be a fault in the brake system.  
Check the brake fluid level. If the  
level is low, fill brake fluid and  
check to determine the reason  
The system monitors the driver's braking hab-  
its and increases braking force when neces-  
sary. Braking force can be increased up to the  
point at which the ABS intervenes. The func-  
tion is deactivated when pressure on the brake  
pedal is decreased.  
If the brake fluid reservoir level is nor-  
mal when this occurs, drive carefully to  
the nearest workshop to have the  
brake system checked - an authorized  
Volvo workshop is recommended.  
for the loss of brake fluid.  
A
If the brake fluid has fallen below the  
MIN level in the brake fluid reservoir,  
the vehicle should not be driven until  
the brake fluid has been filled. The rea-  
son for the brake fluid loss must be  
checked.  
B
When BAS is activated, the brake pedal  
will go down slightly more than usual.  
Press (hold) down the brake pedal as long  
as necessary.  
Steady glow for 2 seconds after  
the engine is started: Automatic  
function check.  
Steady glow for more than 2  
When the brake pedal is released, all brak-  
ing ceases.  
Related information  
A
seconds: Fault in the ABS sys-  
tem. The vehicle's regular brake  
system is still working, but with-  
out the ABS function.  
Related information  
B
A
In Canada.  
In the US.  
B
Brake lights (p. 161)  
2
Anti-lock Braking System  
Brake Assist System  
3
396  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Braking on wet roads  
Braking on salted roads  
Maintenance of the brake system  
Regularly check the brake system compo-  
nents for wear.  
Prolonged driving in heavy rain without brak-  
ing may cause braking effect to be slightly  
delayed the first time the brakes are applied.  
This may also occur after washing the vehicle.  
It will then be necessary to apply greater pres-  
sure to the brake pedal. You should therefore  
maintain a greater distance to the vehicle  
ahead.  
When driving on salted roads, a layer of salt  
may form on the brake discs and brake pads.  
This could increase stopping distance. Main-  
tain an extra large safety distance to the vehi-  
cle ahead. Make sure to also:  
To keep the vehicle as safe and reliable as  
possible, follow the Volvo service schedule  
specified in the Warranty and Maintenance  
Records Information booklet. After replacing  
brake pads and brake discs, braking effect is  
not adapted until they are "broken in" by driv-  
ing a few hundred kilometers (miles). Com-  
pensate for the reduced braking effect by  
applying greater pressure to the brake pedal.  
Volvo recommends only using brake pads  
approved for your Volvo.  
Apply the brakes from time to time to help  
remove salt. Make sure braking does not  
pose a risk to any other road users.  
Firmly apply the brakes after washing the  
vehicle or driving on wet roads. This helps  
warm up the brake discs, enabling them to dry  
more quickly and protecting them against cor-  
rosion. Consider the current traffic situation  
when braking.  
Gently apply the brakes when you have  
finished driving and before driving again.  
Related information  
Related information  
The brake system's components should be  
regularly checked for wear.  
Contact a workshop for advice on how to  
do this or let a workshop perform the  
inspection - an authorized Volvo workshop  
is recommended.  
Related information  
397  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Parking brake  
The parking brake helps keep the vehicle sta-  
tionary by mechanically locking two wheels.  
Related information  
Activating and deactivating the  
parking brake  
Use the parking brake to help keep the vehi-  
cle stationary when it is parked.  
Activating the parking brake  
The parking brake controls are located in the tunnel  
console between the seats.  
When the electric parking brake is being  
applied, a faint sound can be heard from the  
brake's electric motor. This sound can also be  
heard during the automatic function check of  
the parking brake.  
1. Pull up the control.  
> The symbol in the instrument panel will  
illuminate when the parking brake is  
activated.  
If the vehicle is stationary when the parking  
brake is activated, it will only be applied to the  
rear wheels. If it is activated while the vehicle  
is moving, the normal brakes will be used on  
all four wheels. Braking will be transferred to  
only the rear wheels when the vehicle is  
almost stopped.  
2. Make sure the vehicle is stationary.  
398  
   
STARTING AND DRIVING  
2. Press the control.  
Symbol in the instrument panel  
Emergency braking  
In an emergency, the parking brake can be  
activated when the vehicle is moving by pull-  
ing and holding up the control. The braking  
process is canceled when the control is  
released or if the accelerator pedal is  
depressed.  
> The parking brake will release and the  
symbol in the instrument panel will go  
out.  
Symbol Meaning  
The symbol will be illuminated  
when the parking brake is acti-  
vated.  
Deactivating automatically  
1. Start the vehicle.  
A flashing symbol indicates that  
a fault has been detected. Read  
the message in the instrument  
panel.  
A
2. Depress the brake pedal firmly. Move the  
gear selector to D or R and press the  
accelerator pedal.  
In case of emergency braking at high  
speeds, a signal sounds during the brake  
procedure.  
> The parking brake will release and the  
symbol in the instrument panel will go  
out.  
B
A
Canadian models.  
US models.  
Deactivating the parking brake  
B
Automatic activation  
The parking brake is applied automatically  
For automatic deactivation to be possible,  
the driver's seat belt must be buckled or  
the driver's door closed.  
when the ignition is switched off and the  
setting for automatically activating the  
parking brake is activated in the center  
display.  
Related information  
when the gear selector is moved to P on a  
steep hill.  
if the auto-hold brake (automatic brake at  
standstill) function is activated and  
the vehicle has been stationary for a  
prolonged period of time (5-10  
minutes).  
Deactivating manually  
1. Depress the brake pedal firmly.  
the vehicle is switched off.  
the driver has left the vehicle.  
399  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Settings for automatically  
activating the parking brake  
Choose whether the parking brake should be  
activated automatically when the vehicle is  
switched off.  
Parking on a hill  
Always use the parking brake when parking  
on a hill.  
Parking brake malfunction  
If you are unable to deactivate or activate the  
parking brake after several attempts, contact  
an authorized Volvo workshop.  
A audible warning signal will sound if the park-  
ing brake is activated while the vehicle is  
being driven.  
WARNING  
Always apply the parking brake when park-  
ing on an incline. Selecting a gear or put-  
ting the automatic transmission in P may  
not be sufficient to keep the vehicle sta-  
tionary in all situations.  
To change this setting:  
1.  
Tap Settings in the center display's Top  
If the vehicle must be parked before the prob-  
lem is rectified, turn the wheels as when park-  
ing on an incline and put the gear selector in  
P.  
view.  
2. Tap My Car Parking Brake and  
Suspension and select or deselect the  
Auto Activate Parking Brake function.  
If the vehicle is pointing uphill:  
Turn the front wheels so they are pointing  
Low battery charge level  
Related information  
away from the curb.  
If the battery charge level is too low, it will not  
be possible to activate or deactivate the park-  
ing brake. Connect an auxiliary battery to the  
vehicle if the battery is discharged.  
If the vehicle is pointing downhill:  
Turn the front wheels so they are pointing  
toward the curb.  
Replacing brake pads  
Heavy load uphill  
Due to the design of the electric parking  
brake, the rear brake pads must be replaced  
by a workshop. An authorized Volvo workshop  
is recommended.  
Heavy loads, such as a trailer, could cause the  
vehicle to roll backward when the parking  
brake is released automatically on steep uphill  
gradients. To help avoid this, pull the control  
upward while you are driving away. Release  
the control when the vehicle gains traction.  
Related information  
400  
   
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbols in the instrument panel  
Related information  
Auto-hold brakes  
With the Auto-hold brake function, the driver  
can release the brake pedal and the brakes  
will remain applied, for example, when the  
vehicle has stopped at a traffic light or inter-  
section.  
When the vehicle stops, the brakes are acti-  
vated automatically. The function can use  
either the normal brakes or the parking brakes  
to keep the vehicle stationary and works on  
flat surfaces or hills. If the driver has their seat  
belt fastened or if the driver's door is closed,  
the brakes will disengage automatically when  
the vehicle starts driving.  
Symbol Meaning  
A flashing symbol indicates that  
a fault has been detected. See  
the message in the instrument  
Start battery (p. 595)  
Volvo's service program (p. 572)  
panel.  
A
B
Fault in the brake system. See  
the message in the instrument  
panel.  
When braking to a stop on an uphill or  
downhill gradient, depress the brake pedal  
with slightly more force than usual before  
releasing to ensure that the vehicle cannot  
move at all.  
A
B
The parking brake is activated if  
Information message in the  
instrument panel.  
the vehicle is switched off  
the driver's door is opened  
the driver's seat belt is removed  
A
Canadian models.  
the vehicle has been stationary for a pro-  
longed period of time (5-10 minutes)  
B
US models.  
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STARTING AND DRIVING  
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The function will remain off until it is reac-  
tivated.  
Symbols in the instrument panel  
Activating and deactivating Auto-  
hold at a standstill  
The Auto-hold brake function at a standstill is  
activated with the button in the tunnel con-  
sole.  
Symbol Meaning  
When Auto-hold is switched off, Hill Start  
Assist (HSA) will remain active to help  
prevent the vehicle from rolling backward  
when starting up a hill.  
This symbol illuminates when the  
function is using the normal  
brakes to keep the vehicle sta-  
tionary.  
Related information  
This symbol illuminates when the  
function is using the parking  
brake to keep the vehicle station-  
ary.  
A
B
Press the button in the tunnel console to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
A
Canadian models.  
US models.  
B
> The indicator light in the button will illu-  
minate when the function is activated.  
The function will remain active the next  
time the vehicle is started.  
Related information  
When shutting off  
If the function is active and holding  
the vehicle stationary using the nor-  
mal brakes (A symbol lit in the  
instrument panel), the brake pedal  
must be depressed while pressing the button  
in order to deactivate Auto-hold.  
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STARTING AND DRIVING  
Hill Start Assist  
Braking assist after a collision  
Transmission  
The function for assisting when starting the  
vehicle on inclines (HSA4) helps prevent the  
vehicle from rolling backward when starting  
on an uphill gradient. When backing up a hill,  
HSA helps prevent the vehicle from rolling  
forward.  
The function retains pressure from the brake  
pedal in the brake system for several seconds  
after the brake pedal has been released.  
In a collision in which the activation level is  
reached for the pyrotechnic seat belt tension-  
ers or airbags, or if a collision with a large ani-  
mal is detected, the vehicle's brakes will be  
automatically activated. This function is  
intended to help prevent or reduce the effects  
of any subsequent collision.  
After a serious collision, it may no longer be  
possible to control and steer the vehicle. In  
order to avoid or mitigate a possible further  
collision with a vehicle or an object in the vehi-  
cle's path, the brake assist system is activated  
automatically to help stop the vehicle safely.  
The transmission is part of the vehicle's drive-  
line (power transmission) between the engine  
and the drive wheels. The function of the  
transmission is to change gears depending  
on speed and power needs.  
The vehicle has an 8-speed automatic trans-  
mission. The number of gears allows the  
engine's torque and power band to be effec-  
tively utilized. Two of the gears are overdrive  
gears that save fuel when driving at a constant  
engine speed. Manual shifting is also possible.  
The instrument panel shows the gear currently  
in use.  
This temporary braking effect is released after  
a few seconds or when the driver begins driv-  
ing.  
Hill Start Assist is available even when the  
Auto-hold brake function is switched off.  
If braking is not appropriate, e.g. if there is a  
risk of being hit by passing traffic, the driver  
can override the system by depressing the  
accelerator pedal.  
Related information  
Related information  
This function assumes that the brake system  
is intact after a collision.  
Related information  
Rear Collision Warning* (p. 337)  
BLIS* (p. 338)  
4
Hill Start Assist  
* Option/accessory. 403  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Automatic transmission  
Symbols in the instrument panel  
If a problem should occur with the transmis-  
sion, a symbol and a message will appear in  
the instrument panel.  
In vehicles with an automatic transmission,  
the system selects the gear so that driving  
will be as energy-efficient as possible. The  
transmission also has a manual mode.  
The transmission is available in different ver-  
sions. The gear selector indicates which trans-  
mission the vehicle has. The various gear  
selectors have different functions.  
Symbol Meaning  
Information and messages rela-  
ted to the transmission. Follow  
the recommendations provided.  
Hot or overheated transmission.  
Follow the recommendations  
provided.  
Overview of small gear selector and gear shift pat-  
tern in the instrument panel  
The instrument panel shows which gear is cur-  
rently in use:  
Reduced performance/Accel-  
eration performance reduced  
P, R, N, D or M. For vehicles with the small  
gear selector, P position is electric and the  
gear shift pattern is instead R, N, D or M.  
In the event of a temporary fault  
in the driveline, the vehicle may  
go into a "limp home" mode with  
reduced power output to help  
avoid damage to the driveline.  
For manual shifting, the gear indicator in the  
instrument panel displays the gear currently  
being used.  
Overview of large gear selector and gear shift pattern  
in the instrument panel  
Related information  
Check the operating temperature of the  
transmission to help avoid damage to any  
of the drive system components. If there is  
a risk of overheating, a warning symbol will  
appear in the instrument panel and a text  
message will be displayed. Follow the rec-  
ommendations given.  
404  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
To move to another gear from Park, the brake  
pedal must be depressed and the ignition in  
mode II. For vehicles with the small gear  
selector, the engine must be running.  
Gear selector positions for  
automatic transmissions  
With an automatic transmission, a suitable  
gear is selected automatically according to  
current speed and power requirements.  
When parking – apply the parking brake  
before shifting to Park.  
Selecting gears  
The gear selector is a shift-by-wire selector,  
where shifting is done electronically instead of  
mechanically. This makes shifting easier and  
the gear positions more distinct.  
WARNING  
Always apply the parking brake when park-  
ing on an incline. Selecting a gear or put-  
ting the automatic transmission in P may  
not be sufficient to keep the vehicle sta-  
tionary in all situations.  
Small gear selector and gear selector positions over-  
view.  
For the small gear selector, change gear posi-  
tion by pushing the spring-loaded gear selec-  
tor forward or rearward, or to the side for  
manual shifting.  
The gear selector must be in position P in  
order to lock the vehicle and set the alarm.  
Gear selector positions  
Park - P  
For the small gear selector, Park is activated  
using the P button next to the gear selector.  
For the large gear selector, Park is activated  
by moving the gear selector to position P.  
Large gear selector and gear selector positions over-  
view.  
For the large gear selector, change gear selec-  
tor position by pressing the gear selector for-  
ward or rearward, or to the left for manual  
shifting.  
In P mode, the transmission is mechanically  
locked.  
Select P when the vehicle is parked or when  
starting the engine. The vehicle must be sta-  
tionary when Park is selected.  
}}  
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STARTING AND DRIVING  
Help functions5  
||  
small gear selector, the engine must be run-  
ning.  
rent gear will be displayed in the instrument  
panel.  
For vehicles with the small gear selector, the  
system will shift to P automatically  
D drive mode  
Push the gear selector forward toward +  
D is the normal driving gear position. The  
transmission shifts up or down automatically  
depending on acceleration and speed.  
(plus) and release to shift up one gear.  
if the ignition is switched off while D or R  
is selected.  
Pull the gear selector backward toward –  
(minus) and release to shift down one  
gear.  
if the driver unbuckles the seat belt and  
opens the driver's door while the vehicle is  
running with the gear selector in a gear  
other than P.  
The vehicle must be stationary when the gear  
selector is moved from R to D.  
Push the gear selector to the side to the  
end position at D to return to D mode.  
Manual shifting mode - M  
To park a vehicle with an unbuckled seat belt  
and open door – end P mode by shifting to R  
or D again.  
The system will not automatically shift to P if  
the ignition is switched off while the gear  
selector is in the neutral position (N). This is to  
make it possible to wash the vehicle in an  
automatic car wash in which the vehicle is  
pulled forward on rolling wheels.  
Reverse - R  
Select R when backing up. The vehicle must  
be stationary when Reverse is selected.  
Overview of gear shift pattern in the instrument  
panel for large gear selector.  
Overview of gear shift pattern in the instrument  
panel for small gear selector.  
Neutral - N  
Manual shifting mode can be selected at any  
time during a drive. Engine braking will occur  
when the accelerator pedal is released.  
Manual shifting mode can be selected at any  
time during a drive. Engine braking will occur  
when the accelerator pedal is released.  
No gear is selected and the engine can be  
started. Apply the parking brake if the vehicle  
is stationary with the gear selector in N.  
Select manual shifting mode by moving the  
gear selector sideways from D to ±. The cur-  
Select manual shifting mode by moving the  
gear selector rearward from the D position.  
To move the gear selector from N to another  
gear, the brake pedal must be depressed and  
the ignition in mode II. For vehicles with the  
5
Does not apply to vehicles with the large gear selector.  
406  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The currently selected gear will be displayed in  
the instrument panel.  
Using the steering wheel paddles*  
to shift  
The steering wheel paddles are a supplement  
to the gear selector and make it possible to  
shift manually without removing your hands  
from the steering wheel.  
Push the gear selector to the right toward  
"+" (plus) and release to shift up one gear.  
Push the gear selector to the left toward  
"" (minus) and release to shift down one  
gear.  
Push the gear selector rearward to return  
to D mode.  
For smooth shifting and engine performance,  
the transmission will shift down automatically  
if the vehicle's speed becomes too low for the  
selected gear.  
Instrument panel when shifting gears using steering  
wheel paddles, large gear selector.  
Related information  
"-": Shift down one gear.  
"+": Shift up one gear.  
Activating the steering wheel paddles  
In order to shift gears using the paddles, they  
must first be activated:  
Pull one of the paddles toward the steer-  
ing wheel.  
Instrument panel when shifting gears using steering  
wheel paddles, small gear selector.  
> A number in the instrument panel indi-  
cates the current gear being used.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 407  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| In shift mode M, the paddles are automatically  
In gear position M, the paddles will not acti-  
vate automatically.  
Change  
To shift one gear:  
activated.  
Pull one of the paddles toward the steer-  
ing wheel and then release.  
Related information  
As long as the engine speed (rpm) is within  
the permissible range for the selected gear, a  
gear shift will take place each time a paddle is  
pulled. After each gear shift, a number indicat-  
ing the current gear will be displayed in the  
instrument panel.  
Turning off Start/Stop  
Manual deactivation in gear D and M  
Deactivate the paddles by pulling the right  
paddle (+) toward the steering wheel and  
holding it until the number of the current  
gear is no longer displayed in the instru-  
ment panel.  
Instrument panel when the paddles are activated for  
shifting in manual mode, large gear selector.  
> The transmission will return to gear  
selector position D.  
On vehicles with the large gear selector, the  
function can only be switched off in gear  
selector position D.  
Automatic deactivation  
In gear position D, the steering wheel paddles  
are deactivated after a short period of time if  
they are not used. The number of the current  
gear will no longer be displayed in the instru-  
ment panel. If engine braking is currently  
being used, the paddles will remain active  
until engine braking stops.  
Instrument panel when the paddles are activated for  
shifting in manual mode, small gear selector.  
408  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Shiftlock  
Automatic shiftlock  
The automatic shiftlock has a separate safety  
system.  
Related information  
The automatic transmission's shiftlock func-  
tion helps prevent inadvertently moving the  
gear selector between different positions.  
There are two types of shiftlocks: mechanical  
and automatic.  
From Park - P  
To move the gear selector from P to another  
gear, the brake pedal must be depressed and  
the ignition in mode II. For vehicles with the  
small gear selector, the engine must be run-  
ning.  
Mechanical shiftlock  
From Neutral - N  
If the gear selector is in N and the vehicle has  
been stationary for at least 3 seconds (with or  
without the engine running), the gear selector  
will be locked in that position.  
To move the gear selector from N to another  
gear, the brake pedal must be depressed and  
the ignition in mode II. For vehicles with the  
small gear selector, the engine must be run-  
ning.  
Shiftlock for vehicles with large gear selectors.  
Messages in the instrument panel  
If the gear selector is locked in position, a  
message will appear in the instrument panel,  
e.g. Gear lever Press brake pedal to  
activate gear lever.  
The gear selector can be moved back and  
forth between N and D. The other positions  
have a shiftlock that is operated using the lock  
button on the gear selector.  
Press and hold the shiftlock button and move  
the gear selector forward or backward  
between P, R, N and D.  
There is no mechanical shiftlock function.6  
6
Applies for vehicles with the small gear selector  
409  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The kickdown function  
All Wheel Drive (AWD)*  
Drive modes*  
All-wheel drive (AWD7), also called four-  
wheel drive, means that power is distributed  
to all four wheels, which improves traction.  
To achieve the best traction, power is auto-  
matically directed to the wheels that have the  
best grip. The system continuously calculates  
the need for torque to the rear wheels, and  
can immediately redistribute up to half of the  
engine's torque to the rear wheels.  
Kickdown can be used when maximum  
acceleration is needed, e.g. when passing.  
When the accelerator pedal is depressed all  
the way to the floor (past the normal full accel-  
erator position), the transmission will auto-  
matically engage kickdown, i.e. immediately  
shift down to a lower gear.  
Drive modes affect the vehicle's driving cha-  
racteristics in different ways to enhance and  
simplify the driving experience in certain  
types of situations.  
Drive modes enable easy access to the vehi-  
cle's many functions and settings in different  
driving situations. The following systems are  
adapted to help optimize driving characteris-  
tics in each drive mode:  
If the accelerator pedal is released from the  
kickdown position, the transmission will auto-  
matically shift up again.  
Steering  
All-wheel drive also has a stabilizing effect at  
higher speeds. In normal driving conditions,  
most of the engine's power is directed to the  
front wheels. When the vehicle is stationary,  
all-wheel drive is always activated in prepara-  
tion for maximum traction during acceleration.  
Engine/transmission/all-wheel drive*  
Safety function  
The transmission control module is equipped  
with a downshift protection feature to help  
prevent the engine from overheating.  
Brakes  
Pneumatic suspension* and shock absorb-  
ers  
In some conditions, the transmission will pre-  
vent downshifting/kickdown if this would lead  
to such high engine speed (rpm) that the  
engine could be damaged. If the driver still  
attempts downshifting or kickdown at a high  
rpm, nothing will happen and the original gear  
will remain selected.  
Instrument panel  
All-wheel drive reacts differently depending on  
which drive mode is selected.  
Start/Stop function  
Climate control settings  
Related information  
Select the drive mode that is adapted to the  
current driving conditions. Keep in mind that  
not all drive modes are available in all situa-  
tions.  
With kickdown, the vehicle can downshift one  
or more steps at a time depending on the  
engine speed. The vehicle upshifts when the  
engine reaches its maximum rpm to prevent  
engine damage.  
Available drive modes  
When the engine is started, the vehicle will be  
in Comfort mode and the start/stop function  
will be activated. Drive mode can be changed  
once the vehicle is started, e.g. to Individual  
Related information  
7
All Wheel Drive  
410  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
This mode can only be activated at low  
speeds. The permitted speed range will be  
shown in the speedometer. If this speed is  
exceeded, Off Road mode will be deactivated  
and another drive mode activated.  
mode. Once Individual mode is selected, you  
can adjust settings to personal preferences,  
e.g. to show the tachometer.  
Dynamic  
Dynamic mode is designed to help pro-  
vide sportier driving characteristics and a  
faster acceleration response.  
Comfort  
Gear shifting will be faster and more distinct  
and the transmission will prioritize gears with  
a higher traction force.  
Comfort is the vehicle's default mode. This  
setting offers driving comfort, light steering  
and soft suspension.  
In Off Road mode, a compass will be dis-  
played between the speedometer and the  
tachometer in the instrument panel.  
Steering response is faster, suspension is  
stiffer and ground clearance is lower to help  
reduce body roll when cornering.  
In Comfort mode, no tachometer will be dis-  
played in the instrument panel8.  
Eco  
This drive mode is not designed to be used  
for normal street driving.  
The Start/Stop function is deactivated.  
Adapt the vehicle for more fuel-efficient  
and eco-friendly driving with Eco mode.  
Dynamic mode is also available in a Polestar  
Engineered* version.  
In this mode, the Start/Stop function is acti-  
vated, the ground clearance is lower to reduce  
air resistance and certain climate settings are  
reduced.  
Due to the increased ground clearance, if  
the Off Road mode was selected when  
the engine was switched off, the suspen-  
sion will lower when the engine is restar-  
ted.  
When driving in Eco mode, an ECO gauge  
indicating how economical the driving is will  
be displayed in the instrument panel.  
Off Road  
Helps maximize the vehicle's ability to tra-  
verse difficult terrain or poor roads.  
Do not use the Off Road drive mode when  
towing a trailer without an electrical con-  
nection. This could result in damage to the  
pneumatic suspension system's bellows.  
In this mode, ground clearance is high, steer-  
ing is light, and all-wheel drive* and the low-  
speed function with assistance for driving  
downhill (HDC9) are activated. The Start/Stop  
function is deactivated.  
8
Only applies to vehicles with 8-inch instrument panels.  
Hill Descent Control  
9
}}  
* Option/accessory. 411  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
3. Under Presets, select one of the following  
drive modes as a basis: Eco, Comfort,  
Dynamic or Polestar Engineered*.  
Individual  
Customizes drive mode to personal prefer-  
ences.  
Select one of the drive modes as a basis and  
adjust the settings to achieve your preferred  
driving characteristics. These settings will be  
stored in the active driver profile and will be  
available every time the vehicle is unlocked  
with that remote key.  
The following settings can be modified:  
Driver Display  
Steering Force  
Powertrain Characteristics  
Brake Characteristics  
Suspension Control  
ECO Climate  
Individual drive mode is only available if it has  
been activated in the center display.  
Start/Stop.  
Related information  
Driver profiles (p. 137)  
Settings view10 for Individual drive mode.  
1.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
2. Tap My Car Individual Drive Mode  
and select Individual Drive Mode.  
10  
The illustration is generic - details may vary according to vehicle model.  
412  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
3. Press the drive mode control or tap its  
button in the center display to confirm the  
selection.  
Changing drive mode*  
Select the drive mode that is adapted to the  
current driving conditions.  
Eco drive mode  
Eco drive mode can help make driving more  
fuel-efficient and eco-friendly.  
> The selected drive mode is shown in  
the instrument panel.  
Use this mode to save fuel and promote eco-  
friendly driving.  
The drive mode is changed using the control  
in the tunnel console.  
Keep in mind that not all drive modes are  
available in all situations.  
When Eco mode is activated, the following  
characteristics are modified:  
Related information  
The automatic transmission's shifting  
points.  
To change drive mode:  
Engine control and accelerator pedal  
response.  
Eco Coast functionality is activated and  
engine braking is disabled when the accel-  
erator pedal is released at speeds  
between 65 and 140 km/h  
(40 and 87 mph).  
Some of the climate system settings will  
be reduced or switched off.  
The suspension's self-leveling function*  
will lower ground clearance to help reduce  
wind resistance.  
1. Press the DRIVE MODE control.  
> A pop-up menu will appear in the cen-  
ter display.  
Information will be shown in the ECO  
gauge in the instrument panel to help pro-  
mote more eco-friendly and economical  
driving.  
2. Roll the wheel upward or downward to  
the desired drive mode.  
Coast function Eco Coast  
Eco Coast essentially deactivates engine brak-  
ing, allowing the vehicle's kinetic energy to be  
used to roll greater distances. When the driver  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 413  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| releases the accelerator pedal, the transmis-  
sion is automatically disengaged from the  
engine. Engine speed is reduced to idling  
speed to reduce fuel consumption.  
the vehicle's speed is not within the  
65-140 km/h (40-87 mph) range  
Cruise control Eco Cruise  
When cruise control is activated in the Eco  
drive mode, the vehicle's acceleration and  
deceleration will be slower than in other drive  
modes to help further conserve fuel. Because  
of this, the vehicle's actual speed may be  
slightly above or below the set speed.  
the gradient of the downgrade is more  
than approximately 6%  
This function is most effective in driving situa-  
tions where the vehicle can roll freely for a  
long distance, e.g. on roads with slight down-  
grades or when a decrease in speed is antici-  
pated, such as when approaching an area with  
a lower speed limit.  
The steering wheel paddles* are being  
used for manual shifting.  
Deactivating and turning off Eco Coast  
In certain situations, it may be advisable to  
deactivate or turn off Eco Coast so that engine  
braking can be used. These situations might  
include driving down steep hills or before  
passing another vehicle to help ensure this  
can be done as safely as possible.  
On a level road, the vehicle's actual speed  
may differ from the set speed when cruise  
control is active and the vehicle is coast-  
ing.  
Activating Eco Coast  
On a steep uphill gradient, the vehicle's  
speed is reduced until the transmission  
downshifts. Reduced acceleration is then  
initiated in order to reach the set speed.  
The function is activated when the accelerator  
pedal is fully released and the following condi-  
tions are met:  
Deactivate Eco Coast by  
Eco drive mode is activated.  
The gear selector is in D.  
pressing the accelerator or brake pedal  
moving the gear selector to manual mode  
Using the steering wheel paddles* to shift.  
On a downhill gradient in which the vehi-  
cle is coasting, the vehicle's actual speed  
may be slightly above or below the set  
speed. The function uses engine braking  
to keep the set speed. If necessary, the  
normal brakes are also applied.  
The vehicle's speed is approximately  
65-140 km/h (40-87 mph).  
Turn off Eco Coast by  
The gradient of the downgrade is less than  
approximately 6%.  
switching to another drive mode*  
deactivating Eco drive mode in Function  
COASTING will be displayed in the instrument  
view.  
panel when Eco Coast is being used.  
It is possible to roll short distances even with-  
out Eco Coast in order to help conserve fuel.  
However, for the best fuel economy, Eco  
Coast should be activated and used to roll  
longer distances.  
Limitations  
Eco Coast is not available if  
the engine and/or transmission are not at  
normal working temperatures  
the gear selector is moved from D to man-  
ual shifting mode  
414  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
A low reading in the green area of the  
gauge indicates economical driving.  
ECO gauge in the instrument panel  
Related information  
A high reading is shown when driving is  
not economical, e.g. heavy braking or  
rapid acceleration.  
The ECO gauge also has an indicator showing  
how a reference driver would drive in the same  
driving situation. This is shown by the short  
pointer in the gauge.  
ECO Climate  
In Eco mode, ECO climate is automatically  
activated in the passenger compartment to  
help reduce energy consumption.  
Eco gauge in 12" instrument panel*.  
When the Eco drive mode is activated, set-  
tings for certain climate system and elec-  
tricity consuming functions are reduced.  
Some of these settings can be reset man-  
ually, but full functionality will only be  
restored by switching off Eco mode or  
adapting the Individual* drive mode to full  
climate system functionality.  
If condensation forms on the windows, tap the  
max defroster button, which will function nor-  
mally.  
Eco gauge in 8" instrument panel.  
The ECO gauge indicates how economical  
current driving is:  
* Option/accessory. 415  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Activating and deactivating Eco  
drive mode using the function  
button  
There is a function button for Eco drive mode  
in the center display's Function view if the  
vehicle is not equipped with a drive mode  
control in the tunnel console.  
When the engine is switched off, Eco mode is  
deactivated and must therefore be reactivated  
each time the engine is started. ECO will be  
displayed in the instrument panel when the  
function is activated.  
Start/Stop function  
Driving with the Start/Stop  
function  
Start/Stop is a function that temporarily  
switches off the engine when the vehicle has  
stopped, e.g. at a traffic light or in heavy traf-  
fic, and then starts it again automatically  
when needed.  
The Start/Stop function reduces fuel con-  
sumption, which helps to reduce exhaust  
emissions.  
Start/stop is a function that temporarily turns  
off the engine when the vehicle is stationary  
and then automatically starts it when needed.  
The Start/Stop function is available when the  
ignition is started and can be activated if cer-  
tain conditions are met.  
The instrument panel indicates when the func-  
tion is  
The system makes it possible to drive more  
economically and climate-smart by letting the  
engine auto-stop when appropriate.  
Available  
active  
Selecting Eco drive mode in the center  
display's Function view  
Related information  
not available.  
All of the vehicle's ordinary systems, such as  
lighting, radio, etc. function normally when the  
engine has been auto-stopped. Certain func-  
tions may be temporarily reduced, however,  
such as the climate system's blower speed or  
extremely high audio system volume.  
Tap the Driving Mode ECO button to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
Auto-stop  
To auto-stop the engine:  
> An indicator light in the button will illu-  
minate when the function is activated.  
Related information  
416  
* Option/accessory.  
   
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Stop the vehicle by applying the brakes  
and keep the brake pedal depressed. The  
engine will auto-stop.  
On a downhill gradient: Release the brake  
pedal slightly so that the vehicle begins to  
roll. The engine will auto-start after a slight  
increase in speed.  
In Comfort or Eco drive mode, the engine  
may auto-stop before the vehicle has com-  
pletely stopped.  
Symbols in the instrument panel  
With Adaptive Cruise Control or Pilot Assist  
activated, the engine will auto-stop about  
three seconds after the vehicle has stopped.  
The  
symbol will be displayed in  
the tachometer when the function is avail-  
able.  
Auto-start  
The following conditions must be met for the  
engine to auto-start.  
An indicator in the tachometer will point  
The function is active and the engine has auto-stop-  
ped.  
Release the brake pedal. The engine will  
auto-start and the vehicle can be driven.  
On an uphill gradient, Hill Start Assist  
(HSA11) will activate to help prevent the  
vehicle from rolling backward.  
toward  
when Start/Stop is active  
On vehicles with the 8-inch instrument panel,  
the symbol will be shown at the bottom of the  
speedometer.  
and the engine has auto-stopped.  
Related information  
The  
symbol will be grayed-out  
When the Auto-hold function is activated,  
auto-start will be delayed until the acceler-  
ator is pressed.  
when the function is not available.  
No symbol will be shown when the func-  
tion is turned off.  
When Adaptive Cruise Control or Pilot  
Assist are activated, the engine will auto-  
start when the accelerator pedal is  
depressed or the  
button on the left-  
side steering wheel keypad is pressed.  
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal and  
press the accelerator pedal. The engine  
will auto-start.  
11  
Hill Start Assist  
417  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Driving at high altitude and the engine has  
not reached its normal operating tempera-  
ture.  
Deactivating the Start/Stop  
function  
Conditions for the Start/Stop  
function  
Certain conditions must be met for Start/  
Stop to function.  
If any condition is not met, this will be indi-  
cated in the instrument panel.  
In certain situations, it may be advisable to  
turn the Start/Stop function off.  
To turn off Start/Stop, tap the  
Start/Stop function button  
in the center display's Func-  
tion view. The indicator light  
in the button will go out  
ABS has been activated.  
Hard braking (even if the ABS system has  
not been activated).  
Many starts during a short period of time  
have triggered the starter motor's over-  
heating protection.  
The engine does not auto-stop  
The engine will not auto-stop if:  
when the function has been  
turned off.  
The vehicle has not reached a speed of  
ca 10 km/h (6 mph) after starting.  
The exhaust system's particulate filter is  
full  
The function will remain turned off until:  
After several auto-stops, the speed must  
again exceed approximately ca 10 km/h  
(6 mph) before the next auto-stop.  
A trailer is connected to the vehicle's elec-  
trical system.  
it is reactivated  
the drive mode is changed to Eco.  
The transmission is not running at its nor-  
mal operating temperature.  
The driver has not fastened the seatbelt.  
Related information  
The engine is not running at its normal  
operating temperature.  
The gear selector is in mode M (±).  
If traffic conditions allow it (for example in  
a traffic jam).  
The ambient temperature is under  
approximately -5 °C (23 °F) or over  
approximately 30 °C (86 °F).  
The engine does not auto-start  
The engine will not auto-start after an auto-  
stop if:  
Windshield heating is activated.  
The climate system settings and the  
actual climate in the passenger compart-  
ment differ.  
The driver is not wearing a seat belt, the  
gear selector is in the P position and the  
driver's door is open. The engine must be  
started normally.  
The vehicle is in reverse.  
The driver is making large steering wheel  
movements.  
The road gradient is very steep.  
The hood is open.  
418  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The engine auto-starts while the brake  
pedal is depressed  
Related information  
In the following situations, the engine will  
auto-start even if the brake pedal is  
depressed:  
High levels of condensation on the inside  
of the windows.  
The climate system settings and the  
actual climate in the passenger compart-  
ment differ.  
The brake pedal is pumped repeatedly.  
The hood is open.  
The vehicle begins to roll or increases  
speed slightly if the engine auto-stopped  
before the vehicle was at a standstill.  
The driver's seat belt is unbuckled with the  
gear selector in the D or N positions.  
The gear selector is moved from D to R or  
M (±).  
The driver's door is opened with the gear  
selector in D. An audible signal and a text  
message informs the driver that the igni-  
tion is on.  
WARNING  
Do not open the hood if the engine has  
auto-stopped. Turn off the engine by  
switching off the ignition before lifting the  
hood.  
419  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The instrument panel indi-  
cates when the suspension  
level is being adjusted.  
on e.g. ambient temperature, how the vehicle  
is loaded, if loading mode is used, which drive  
mode is selected after the engine is started,  
etc.  
Leveling control* and suspension  
The vehicle's leveling control system adjusts  
the suspension and shock absorbers auto-  
matically to help optimize comfort and con-  
trol while driving. Leveling can also be con-  
trolled manually to facilitate loading or get-  
ting in and out of the vehicle.  
The level may also be adjusted a period after  
the vehicle is parked. This is to compensate  
for any height changes that may occur due to  
temperature changes in the air springs when  
the vehicle cools.  
The following apply if a door or the tailgate is  
opened:  
Pneumatic suspension and shock  
absorbers  
If a door is opened, the level can only be  
adjusted upwards.  
The system is adapted to the selected drive  
mode and vehicle speed. The pneumatic sus-  
pension reduces the vehicle's ground clear-  
ance at higher speeds to reduce air resistance  
and increase stability. The shock absorbers are  
normally set to help optimize comfort and are  
adjusted continuously according to the road  
surface and the vehicle's acceleration, braking  
and cornering.  
Transporting  
When transporting the vehicle on a ferry, train  
or truck, only secure (lash) the vehicle around  
the tires, not using any other parts of the chas-  
sis. Changes in the pneumatic suspension  
may occur during transport, which could  
adversely affect the lashing and result in dam-  
age.  
If the tailgate is open, the level can only be  
adjusted downwards.  
Parking  
When parking, make sure that there is ade-  
quate space above and below the vehicle  
since ground clearance may vary depending  
420  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Symbols and messages in driver display  
Symbol  
Message  
Meaning  
Active chassis has been switched off manually by the user.  
Suspension  
Deactivated by user  
Active chassis performance has been temporarily reduced due to extensive system use. If  
this message appears frequently (e.g. several times in one week) contact a workshopA.  
Suspension  
Temporarily reduced performance  
A fault has occurred. Visit a workshopA as soon as possible.  
Suspension  
Service required  
A critical fault has occurred. Stop safely, have the car towed to a workshopA.  
Suspension failure  
Stop safely  
}}  
421  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Symbol  
Message  
Meaning  
A fault has occurred. If the message appears while driving, contact a workshopA.  
Suspension  
Slow down Vehicle too high  
Level control to target height is in progress.  
Suspension  
Auto adjusting vehicle level  
A
An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Related information  
422  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
1.  
2. Tap My Car Mirrors and Convenience.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
Leveling control settings*  
Low Speed Control*  
The low-speed function (LSC12) facilitates  
and improves control and traction on rough  
roads and slippery surfaces, e.g. when towing  
a trailer on grass or up boat ramps.  
Turn off leveling control before lifting the  
vehicle with a jack to help avoid problems  
with the pneumatic suspension.  
3.  
Select Easy Entry and Exit Suspension  
Control.  
The vehicle can be lowered or raised to make  
it easier to load or for passengers to get in  
and out.  
> When the vehicle is parked and the  
engine is turned off, the level is low-  
ered. (Level adjustment will stop if a  
side door is opened and will resume  
after a slight delay when the door has  
been closed.) When the engine is  
started and the vehicle begins to move,  
the level will be raised to the height set  
by the selected drive mode.  
In vehicles equipped with drive mode con-  
trol*, the function is included in the Off Road  
drive mode.  
Low Speed Control is designed for driving on  
rough roads and when towing trailers at low  
speeds, up to approximately 40 km/h (25  
mph).  
Adjusting loading mode  
When driving at low speeds, LSC prioritizes  
low gears and all-wheel drive to help avoid  
wheel spin and improve traction on all wheels.  
The accelerator pedal will be less responsive  
to improve traction and speed control at low  
speeds.  
Disable Leveling Control  
In certain situations, this function must be  
turned off, e.g. before the vehicle is raised  
using a jack*. The level difference caused by  
raising the vehicle with a jack could cause  
problems with the pneumatic suspension.  
The function is activated together with Hill  
Descent Control (HDC13), which makes it pos-  
sible to control speed going down steep hills  
using the accelerator pedal and reduces the  
need to use the brake pedal. The system  
makes it possible to maintain a low and uni-  
form speed when driving down steep hills.  
Turning off the function in the center display:  
Use the buttons in the cargo compartment to  
raise or lower the rear section of the vehicle to  
facilitate loading or unloading the vehicle or  
connecting or disconnecting a trailer.  
1.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
2. Tap My Car Parking Brake and  
Suspension.  
3.  
Select Disable Leveling Control.  
Center display settings  
Easy Entry and Exit Suspension Control  
The vehicle can be lowered to make it easier  
to get in and out.  
Related information  
Loading recommendations (p. 561)  
Activating easy entry in the center display:  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 423  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Activating and deactivating Low  
Speed Control* using the function  
button  
There is a function button for driving at low  
speeds with Hill Descent Control in the cen-  
ter display's Function view if the vehicle is  
not equipped with a drive mode control in the  
tunnel console.  
Related information  
When LSC with HDC is activated, the feel  
of the accelerator pedal and engine  
response will change.  
This drive mode is not designed to be used  
for normal street driving.  
Selecting Low Speed Control in the  
center display's Function view  
Tap the Hill Descent Control button to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
high speeds and must be reactivated at  
lower speeds if so desired.  
Related information  
> An indicator light in the button will illu-  
minate when the function is activated.  
When the engine is switched off, the function  
will be automatically deactivated.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
high speeds and must be reactivated at  
lower speeds if so desired.  
12  
13  
Low Speed Control  
Hill Descent Control  
424  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
pedal. When the accelerator pedal is released,  
the vehicle will return to very low speed  
regardless of how steep the hill is and without  
the brakes needing to be applied. The brake  
lights will illuminate when the function is acti-  
vated.  
Hill Descent Control*  
The function for assisting when driving down-  
hill (HDC14) is a low-speed function with  
increased engine braking. The function  
makes it possible to increase or decrease the  
vehicle's speed on steep downhill gradients  
by only using the accelerator pedal, without  
applying the brakes.  
This drive mode is not designed to be used  
for normal street driving.  
The driver can brake to stop or slow the vehi-  
cle at any time by depressing the brake pedal.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
high speeds and must be reactivated at  
lower speeds if so desired.  
In vehicles equipped with drive mode con-  
trol*, the function is included in the Off Road  
drive mode.  
HDC is designed for driving on rough roads at  
low speeds and downhill gradients with slip-  
pery or otherwise difficult road surfaces. The  
driver does not need to use the brake pedal  
but can instead focus on steering.  
HDC is activated along with Low Speed Con-  
trol (LSC15), which facilitates and improves  
traction and control on rough and slippery sur-  
faces. The system is intended to be used at  
low speeds, up to approximately 40 km/h (25  
mph).  
Related information  
To keep in mind when using HDC  
If the function is switched off while driving  
on a steep downhill gradient, braking  
effect will be gradually reduced.  
WARNING  
HDC is only intended to be a supplemen-  
tary braking aid and it does not function in  
all situations.  
HDC can be used in gear positions D and  
R, and in manual gears 1 or 2.  
It is not possible to manually shift to third  
gear or higher when HDC is active.  
The driver is always ultimately responsible  
for operating the vehicle in a safe manner.  
Function  
Hill Descent Control allows the vehicle to  
move forward or backward at very low speeds  
assisted by the brake system. The driver can  
increase the speed by pressing the accelerator  
When LSC with HDC is activated, the feel  
of the accelerator pedal and engine  
response will change.  
14  
Hill Descent Control  
Low Speed Control  
15  
* Option/accessory. 425  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Activating and deactivating Hill  
Descent Control* using the  
function button  
There is a function button for assistance on  
steep gradients with Hill Descent Control in  
the center display's Function view if the vehi-  
cle is not equipped with a drive mode control  
in the tunnel console.  
Related information  
Economical driving  
Drive economically and more environmentally  
conscious by thinking ahead and avoiding  
rapid starts and stops.  
Adapt your driving style and speed to the cur-  
rent traffic conditions.  
Observe the following rules:  
For lower fuel consumption, activate Eco  
drive mode.  
Selecting Hill Descent Control in the  
center display's Function view  
HDC only works at low speeds.  
Use the Eco Coast function in drive mode  
Eco - engine braking is deactivated, allow-  
ing the vehicle's kinetic energy to be used  
to roll greater distances.  
Tap the Hill Descent Control button to  
activate or deactivate the function.  
Use gear D as often as possible and avoid  
using the kick-down function.  
For manual gear shifting, use the highest  
possible gear for the current traffic situa-  
tion and road conditions - fuel consump-  
tion is reduced at lower engine speeds  
(rpm). Use the gear indicator16  
.
> An indicator light in the button will illu-  
minate when the function is activated.  
Maintain a steady speed and a generous  
following distance to traffic ahead to mini-  
mize braking.  
When the engine is switched off, the function  
will be automatically deactivated.  
Fuel consumption is increased at high  
speeds - air resistance increases with  
speed.  
The function is deactivated when driving at  
high speeds and must be reactivated at  
lower speeds if so desired.  
16  
Only available in certain markets.  
426  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
The trip computer's current fuel consump-  
tion indicator can help promote more fuel-  
efficient driving.  
Preparing for a long trip  
WARNING  
It is important to have the vehicle's systems  
and equipment checked carefully before driv-  
ing long distances.  
Never turn off the engine while the vehicle  
is moving, e.g. when driving downhill. This  
deactivates certain important systems  
such as power steering and brakes.  
Do not warm up the engine by idling. It is  
better to begin driving normally immedi-  
ately after starting the engine. A cold  
engine uses more fuel than a warm  
engine.  
Check that  
the engine is running properly and that  
fuel consumption is normal  
Other factors that decrease fuel  
consumption  
there are no leaks (fuel, oil or other fluid)  
the brake pedal is functioning properly  
Whenever possible, avoid using the vehi-  
cle to drive short distances. The engine  
does not have time to reach a normal  
operating temperature and this leads to  
increased fuel consumption.  
Dirty air cleaner.  
Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter.  
Incorrect front-end alignment.  
Incorrect wheel alignment.  
all lights are working adjust the head-  
light height if the vehicle is carrying a  
heavy load  
Use engine braking to brake the vehicle,  
when this is safe for other road users.  
tire tread depth and air pressure are at  
correct levels. Change to snow tires when  
driving in areas where there is a risk of  
snowy or icy roads  
Some of the above items and others are  
checked as part of Volvo's standard mainte-  
nance schedule.  
Maintain the correct pressure in the tires  
and check pressure regularly.  
Related information  
the start battery is sufficiently charged  
the wiper blades are in good condition  
The type of tires used could affect fuel  
consumption - consult a retailer for advice  
on suitable tires.  
Drive-E purer driving pleasure (p. 28)  
Related information  
Checking tire pressure (p. 529)  
Remove unnecessary items from the vehi-  
cle - the heavier the load, the higher the  
fuel consumption.  
Checking tire pressure (p. 529)  
Filling washer fluid (p. 637)  
Roof loads increase air resistance and  
increase fuel consumption. Remove roof  
boxes, ski racks, etc. that are not in use.  
Vehicle modem settings (p. 505)  
Loading recommendations (p. 561)  
Avoid driving with the windows open.  
}}  
427  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Pilot Assist* (p. 296)  
Winter driving  
Slippery driving conditions  
To help optimize traction and roadholding,  
Volvo recommends using snow tires on all  
wheels whenever there is a risk of snow or ice  
on the road.  
It is important to check the vehicle before  
driving in cold/snowy conditions to make  
sure it can be driven safely.  
Tire sealing system (p. 545)  
Before the cold season arrives:  
Make sure the engine coolant contains  
50% antifreeze. This mixture helps pro-  
tect the engine from frost erosion down to  
approx. –35 °C (–31 °F). Do not mix dif-  
ferent types of antifreeze as this could  
pose a health risk.  
Certain countries require use of winter tires  
by law. Not all countries permit the use of  
studded tires.  
Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent  
condensation from forming.  
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under  
controlled conditions to learn how the vehicle  
reacts.  
Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil  
with low viscosity (thinner oil) improves  
cold-weather starting and reduces fuel  
consumption when driving with a cold  
engine.  
Related information  
Snow tires (p. 543)  
Snow chains (p. 544)  
Filling washer fluid (p. 637)  
Start battery (p. 595)  
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with  
hard driving or in hot weather.  
Replacing windshield wiper blades  
(p. 635)  
Check the condition and charge level of  
the start battery. Cold weather places  
greater demands on the start battery and  
reduces its capacity.  
Changing rear window wipers (p. 634)  
Refilling coolant (p. 586)  
Use washer fluid containing antifreeze to  
help prevent ice from forming in the  
washer fluid reservoir.  
428  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Driving through standing water  
Opening/closing the fuel filler door  
It may be necessary to drive the vehicle  
through standing water, e.g. deep puddles or  
flooding on the road. This must be done with  
great caution.  
The vehicle can be driven through water up to  
a depth of 45 cm (17 in) at no more than walk-  
ing speed. Be particularly careful when driving  
through flowing water.  
The vehicle must be unlocked before the fuel  
Engine damage could occur if water  
enters the air cleaner.  
filler door can be opened17  
.
An arrow next to the fuel  
pump symbol in the instru-  
ment panel indicates the side  
of the vehicle on which the  
fuel filler door is located.  
If water enters the transmission, the  
lubricating ability of the oils is reduced  
and the service life of these systems is  
shortened.  
Damage to any component, engine,  
transmission, turbocharger, differential  
or its internal components caused by  
flooding, vapor lock or insufficient oil is  
not covered under warranty.  
When driving through standing water, drive  
slowly and do not stop the vehicle. When you  
have passed the water, press lightly on the  
brake pedal and check that the brakes are  
functioning properly. Water, mud, slush, etc.  
can make the brake linings slippery, resulting  
in delayed braking effect.  
1. Open the fuel filler door by pressing lightly  
on its rear edge.  
2. After refueling, press the fuel filler door  
lightly to close it.  
If the engine stalls while the vehicle is  
in water, do not attempt to restart it.  
Have the vehicle towed out of the  
water to a workshop. An authorized  
Volvo workshop is recommended. Risk  
of engine failure.  
Related information  
If the vehicle is equipped with contacts for  
an electric heater or trailer coupling, clean  
these after driving in water or mud.  
Do not allow the vehicle to stand in water  
up to the sills any longer than absolutely  
necessary. This could result in electrical  
malfunctions.  
Because it can be difficult to determine the  
water depth, Volvo recommends not driv-  
ing through standing or running water. The  
driver is always responsible for operating  
the vehicle in a safe manner and adhering  
to all applicable laws and regulations.  
Related information  
* Option/accessory. 429  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
3. Insert the pump's nozzle into the fuel filler  
pipe's opening. There are two flaps just  
inside the fuel filler pipe and the pump's  
nozzle must push both of these flaps open  
before fuel can be added.  
2. Insert the funnel into the fuel filler pipe's  
opening. There are two flaps just inside  
the fuel filler pipe and the tube section of  
the funnel must push both of these flaps  
open before fuel can be added.  
Refueling  
The fuel tank is equipped with a fuel filling  
system without a cover.  
Refueling the vehicle at a service  
station  
4. Avoid overfilling the tank. Do not press the  
handle on the filler nozzle again after it has  
initially stopped pumping.  
WARNING  
California Proposition 65  
> The fuel tank is now filled.  
Operating, servicing and maintaining a pas-  
senger vehicle can expose you to chemi-  
cals including engine exhaust, carbon mon-  
oxide, phthalates, and lead, which are  
known to the State of California to cause  
cancer and birth defects or other reproduc-  
tive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid  
breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine  
except as necessary, service your vehicle in  
a well ventilated area and wear gloves or  
wash your hands frequently when servicing  
your vehicle. For more information go to  
An over-full tank may overflow in hot  
weather.  
Avoid spilling gasoline during refueling. In  
addition to causing damage to the environ-  
ment, gasolines containing alcohol can  
cause damage to painted surfaces, which  
may not be covered under the New Vehicle  
Limited Warranty.  
It is important to insert the pump's nozzle past both  
of the two flaps in the fuel filler pipe before beginning  
fueling.  
Instructions for fueling:  
Related information  
1. Turn off the engine and open the fuel filler  
door.  
2. Select a fuel approved for use in the vehi-  
cle. For more information on approved  
fuels, see the section on “Fuel”.  
Refueling from a fuel container  
When filling from a fuel container, use the fun-  
nel provided in a foam block under the floor  
hatch in the cargo compartment.  
1. Open the fuel filler door.  
17  
Only locking and unlocking using the remote key, Passive Entry* or Volvo On Call will affect the status of the fuel filler door.  
430  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
system. Repeated use of leaded gasoline will  
lessen the effectiveness of the emission con-  
trol system and could result in loss of emission  
warranty coverage. State and local vehicle  
inspection programs will make detection of  
misfueling easier, possibly resulting in emis-  
sion test failure for misfueled vehicles.  
meet seasonal air quality standards, some  
areas require the use of "oxygenated" fuel.  
Fuel  
Volvo recommends the use of detergent gas-  
oline to control engine deposits.  
Volvo permits the use of the following "oxy-  
genated" fuels. However, the specified octane  
ratings must still be met.  
Deposit control gasoline (gasoline  
with detergent additives)  
Alcohol - Ethanol  
Detergent gasoline is effective in keeping  
injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent  
use of deposit control gasolines will help  
ensure good driveability and fuel economy. If  
you are not sure whether the gasoline contains  
deposit control additives, check with the serv-  
ice station operator.  
Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol by volume  
may be used. Ethanol may also be referred to  
as Ethyl alcohol, or "Gasohol".  
Some U.S. and Canadian gasolines contain  
an octane enhancing additive called  
methyl-cyclopentadienyl manganese tricar-  
bonyl (MMT). If such fuels are used, your  
Emission Control System performance  
may be affected, and the Check Engine  
Light (malfunction indicator light) located  
on your instrument panel may light. If this  
occurs, please return your vehicle to a  
trained and qualified Volvo service techni-  
cian for service.  
Ethers - MTBE/ETBE: Fuels containing up to  
22% MTBE/ETBE by volume may be used.  
Methanol  
Do not use gasolines containing methanol  
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). This practice  
can result in vehicle performance deterioration  
and can damage critical parts in the fuel sys-  
tem. Such damage may not be covered under  
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
Volvo recommends not using external fuel  
injector cleaning systems, e.g. do not add  
detergent additives to gasoline before or  
after refueling.  
Related information  
Unleaded fuel  
Gasoline containing alcohol and  
ethers, "Oxygenated fuels"  
All Volvo vehicles have a three-way catalytic  
converter and must only use unleaded gaso-  
line. US and Canadian regulations require that  
pumps delivering unleaded gasoline are  
labeled "UNLEADED". Only the nozzles of  
these pumps will fit in your vehicle's fuel filler  
inlet. It is unlawful to dispense leaded fuel into  
a vehicle labeled "unleaded gasoline only".  
Leaded gasoline damages the three-way cata-  
lytic converter and the heated oxygen sensor  
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing  
"oxygenates" which are usually alcohols or  
ethers. In some areas, state or local laws  
require that the service pump be marked indi-  
cating use of alcohols or ethers. However,  
there are areas in which the pumps are  
unmarked. If you are not sure whether there is  
alcohol or ethers in the gasoline you buy,  
check with the service station operator. To  
431  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Octane rating  
Volvo requires premium fuel (91 octane18 or  
higher) for all T5, T6 and T8 engines, and rec-  
ommends AKI 93 for optimal performance  
and fuel economy. See decal examples in  
illustrations 1 and 2.  
When switching to higher octane fuel or  
changing gasoline brands, it may be neces-  
sary to fill the tank more than once before a  
difference in engine operation is noticea-  
ble.  
Minimum octane  
Decals  
Fuel Formulations  
Illustration 2: Decal on the inside of the fuel filler flap  
on vehicles that require premium fuel19  
Do not use gasoline that contains lead or man-  
ganese as a knock inhibitor, and do not use  
lead additives. Besides damaging the exhaust  
emission control systems on your vehicle, lead  
has been strongly linked to certain forms of  
cancer.  
.
TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline  
Volvo endorses the use of "TOP TIER Deter-  
gent Gasoline" where available to help main-  
tain engine performance and reliability. TOP  
TIER Detergent Gasoline meets a new stand-  
ard jointly established by leading automotive  
manufactures to meet the needs of today's  
advanced engines. Qualifying gasoline retail-  
ers (stations) will, in most cases, identify their  
gasoline as having met the "TOP TIER Deter-  
gent Gasoline" standards.  
Many fuels contain benzene as a solvent.  
Unburned benzene has been strongly linked to  
certain forms of cancer. If you live in an area  
where you must fill your own gas tank, take  
precautions. These may include:  
standing upwind away from the filler noz-  
zle while refueling  
Illustration 1: Sample fuel pump octane label18  
.
refueling only at gas stations with vapor  
recovery systems that fully seal the mouth  
of the filler neck during refueling  
Information about TOP TIER Detergent  
Gasoline is available at  
wearing neoprene gloves while handling a  
fuel filler nozzle.  
18  
AKI (Anti Knock Index) is an average value of RON (Research Octane Number) and MON (Motor Octane Number) - (RON)+(MON)/2  
For supplementary information - see the car's Service and Warranty Booklet.  
19  
432  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
may be a good idea to switch to a higher-  
octane fuel (AKI18 91 or higher) or to switch to  
another brand of gasoline in order to fully uti-  
lize the vehicle's engine capacity and optimize  
traction.  
Use of Additives  
Emission controls  
Three-way catalytic converter  
With the exception of gas line antifreeze dur-  
ing winter months, do not add solvents, thick-  
eners, or other store-bought additives to your  
vehicle's fuel, cooling, or lubricating systems.  
Overuse may damage your engine, and some  
of these additives contain organically volatile  
chemicals. Do not needlessly expose yourself  
to these chemicals.  
Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain  
engine malfunctions, particularly involving  
the electrical, fuel or distributor ignition  
systems, may cause unusually high three-  
way catalytic converter temperatures. Do  
not continue to operate your vehicle if you  
detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of  
power or other unusual operating condi-  
tions, such as engine overheating or back-  
firing. A properly tuned engine will help  
avoid malfunctions that could damage the  
three-way catalytic converter.  
Related information  
WARNING  
Never carry a cell phone that is switched  
on while refueling your vehicle. If the  
phone rings, this may cause a spark that  
could ignite gasoline fumes, resulting in fire  
and injury.  
Do not park your vehicle over combustible  
materials, such as grass or leaves, which  
can come into contact with the hot  
exhaust system and cause such materials  
to ignite under certain wind and weather  
conditions.  
WARNING  
Carbon monoxide is a poisonous, colorless,  
and odorless gas. It is present in all exhaust  
gases. If you ever smell exhaust fumes  
inside the vehicle, make sure the passenger  
compartment is ventilated, and immedi-  
ately return the vehicle to a trained and  
qualified Volvo service technician for cor-  
rection.  
Excessive starter cranking (in excess of  
one minute), or an intermittently firing or  
flooded engine can cause three-way cata-  
lytic converter or exhaust system over-  
heating.  
Remember that tampering or unauthor-  
ized modifications to the engine, the  
Engine Control Module, or the vehicle may  
be illegal and can cause three-way cata-  
lytic converter or exhaust system over-  
Demanding driving  
In demanding driving conditions, such as  
when towing a trailer or driving in hot weather  
or for prolonged periods at high altitudes, it  
18  
AKI (Anti Knock Index) is an average value of RON (Research Octane Number) and MON (Motor Octane Number) - (RON)+(MON)/2  
}}  
433  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
heating. This includes: altering fuel injec-  
tion settings or components, altering  
emission system components or location  
or removing components, and/or repeated  
use of leaded fuel.  
played in the instrument panel. Follow the  
recommendations given by reducing  
speed or stopping the vehicle safely and  
letting the engine idle for a few minutes to  
let the transmission cool.  
Overheating of engine and  
transmission  
In certain driving conditions, such as driving  
in mountainous areas or hot weather, there is  
a risk of the engine or transmission overheat-  
ing, especially when carrying heavy loads.  
If the vehicle begins to overheat, the air  
conditioning may be temporarily switched  
off.  
Engine power may be temporarily limited.  
Remove any auxiliary lights mounted in  
front of the grille when driving in hot  
weather.  
Unleaded fuel is required for vehicles with  
three-way catalytic converters.  
After a prolonged period of driving in  
demanding conditions, do not turn off the  
engine immediately after stopping.  
If the temperature in the engine's cooling  
system becomes too high, a warning sym-  
bol will appear in the instrument panel  
along with the message Engine  
temperature High temperature Stop  
safely. Pull over to a safe location and let  
the engine idle for a few minutes to cool  
down.  
Heated oxygen sensors  
The heated oxygen sensors monitor the oxy-  
gen content of the exhaust gases. Readings  
are fed into a control module that continuously  
monitors engine functions and controls fuel  
injection. The ratio of fuel to air into the engine  
is continuously adjusted for efficient combus-  
tion to help reduce harmful emissions.  
It is normal for the engine's cooling fan to  
operate for a short time after the engine is  
switched off.  
Symbols in the instrument panel  
If the message Engine temperature  
High temperature Turn off engine or  
Engine coolant Level low, turn off  
engine is displayed, stop the vehicle and  
turn off the engine.  
Related information  
Symbol Meaning  
High engine temperature. Follow  
the recommendations provided.  
If the transmission begins to overheat, an  
alternative gear shifting program will be  
selected. An integrated protective function  
will also be activated, the warning symbol  
will illuminate and the message  
Low coolant level. Follow the  
recommendations provided.  
Transmission warm Reduce speed to  
lower temperature or Transmission hot  
Stop safely, wait for cooling will be dis-  
Transmission hot/overheated/  
cooling. Follow the recommen-  
dations provided.  
434  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Related information  
Battery drain  
Jump starting using another  
Refilling coolant (p. 586)  
battery  
The electrical functions in the vehicle drain  
the battery to varying degrees. Avoid using  
ignition mode II when the engine is switched  
off. Use ignition mode I instead, as this uses  
less electrical current.  
If the start battery is discharged, current from  
another battery can be used to start the vehi-  
cle.  
Note that certain accessories may also drain  
power from the electrical system. Do not use  
functions that use a lot of electrical current  
when the engine is turned off. Examples of  
such functions are:  
blower  
headlights  
windshield wipers  
audio system (especially at high volume).  
If the starter battery voltage is low, a message  
is shown in the driver display. The vehicle's  
energy-saving function will then turn off or  
reduce certain functions, such as the blower  
and/or the audio system.  
Jumper cable connecting points. Engine compart-  
ment appearance may vary depending on vehicle  
model and equipment level.  
To avoid short circuits or other damage, the  
following steps are recommended when jump  
starting the battery using another battery:  
Charge the battery by starting the engine  
and let it run for at least 15 minutes (driv-  
ing charges the battery faster than letting  
the engine idle).  
1. Put the ignition in mode 0.  
2. Make sure the auxiliary battery (the bat-  
tery used to jump start the discharged  
battery) has a voltage of 12 volts.  
Related information  
Start battery (p. 595)  
}}  
435  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 3. If the auxiliary battery is in another vehicle,  
turn off that vehicle's engine and make  
sure that the vehicles are not touching  
each other.  
10. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle  
and let it run for a few minutes at a higher  
idling speed than normal, about  
1500 rpm.  
WARNING  
High voltage may be dangerous if handled  
incorrectly. Do not touch anything on bat-  
teries that is not clearly described in this  
Owner's Manual.  
4. Clamp the red jumper cable onto the auxil-  
iary battery's positive (+) terminal (1).  
11. Start the engine of the vehicle with the  
dead battery.  
Never use a 48 V support battery to  
jump start the vehicle.  
External electrical equipment may not  
under any circumstance be connected  
to the 48 V battery.  
Connect the jump cable carefully to pre-  
vent short circuits with other components  
in the engine compartment.  
Do not touch the connections between the  
cable and the vehicle during the start  
attempt. Risk of sparking.  
Only a workshop may replace or per-  
form service on the 48 V battery – an  
authorized Volvo workshop is recom-  
mended.  
5. Fold back the cover over your vehicle's  
positive (+) jump start terminal (2).  
12. Remove the jumper cables in the reverse  
order first the black cables and then the  
red cables.  
6. Clamp the other end of the red jumper  
cable to your vehicle's positive (+) jump  
start terminal (2).  
Make sure that none of the clamps of the  
black jumper cables come into contact  
with either vehicle's positive (+) jump start  
terminals or either of the red jumper  
cable's connected clamps.  
WARNING  
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery  
posts, terminals, and related accessories  
contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-  
cals known to the state of California to  
cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash  
hands after handling.  
7. Clamp the black jumper cable onto the  
auxiliary battery's negative (-) terminal (3).  
8. Clamp the other end of the black jumper  
cable to your vehicle's negative (-) ground  
point (4).  
9. Make sure the jumper cables are securely  
attached to help prevent sparks while  
jump starting.  
436  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Support battery (p. 599)  
WARNING  
Batteries generate hydrogen gas,  
which is flammable and explosive.  
If the starter battery has been discharged  
to the extent that the vehicle does not have  
normal electrical functions and the engine  
must then be jump-started with an external  
battery or a battery charger, the Start/Stop  
function may remain activated. If the Start/  
Stop function shortly thereafter auto-stops  
the engine, there is a huge risk that auto-  
start of the engine will fail due to insuffi-  
cient battery capacity since the battery had  
not had time to recharge.  
Do not connect the jumper cable to  
any part of the fuel system or to any  
moving parts. Avoid touching hot  
manifolds.  
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do  
not allow battery fluid to contact eyes,  
skin, fabrics or painted surfaces.  
If contact occurs, flush the affected  
area immediately with water. Obtain  
medical help immediately if eyes are  
affected.  
If the vehicle has been jump-started or if  
there has not been enough time for the  
battery to be charged with a battery  
charger, the Start/Stop function should be  
temporarily deactivated until the battery  
has been recharged by the vehicle. At an  
ambient temperature of about +15°C  
(about 60°F), the battery must be charged  
by the vehicle for at least one hour. At  
lower ambient temperatures, the charging  
time can increase to 3-4 hours. It is advisa-  
ble to charge the battery with an external  
battery charger.  
Never expose the battery to open flame  
or electric spark. Do not smoke near  
the battery. Failure to follow the  
instructions for jump starting can lead  
to injury.  
Related information  
Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 204)  
437  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
2. Press the button and release – pressing  
too long on the button may prevent the  
hitch from folding out.  
Retractable hitch*  
Retracting the hitch  
1. Open the tailgate. Press the button on the  
rear, right-hand side of the cargo compart-  
ment and release. Pressing too long on  
the button may prevent the hitch from  
folding in.  
The retractable hitch is designed to be used  
to tow a trailer or mount a bicycle holder. The  
hitch can be easily retracted or extended as  
needed. When retracted, the hitch is com-  
pletely concealed.  
> The hitch will automatically fold down  
to the unlocked position and the indica-  
tor light in the button will flash orange.  
Folding out the hitch  
1.  
> The hitch will fold out and down to an  
unlocked position – the indicator lamp  
will flash orange. The hitch is ready to  
be moved to the locked position.  
3.  
Open the tailgate. There is a button for  
operating the hitch on the right-hand side  
at the rear of the cargo compartment.  
Steady orange illumination from the indi-  
cator light in the button shows that the  
folding function is active.  
Move the hitch to its end position, where it  
will lock in place – the indicator lamp will  
glow steadily orange.  
> The hitch is now ready for use.  
438  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
2.  
Make sure that there is no adapter in the  
electrical socket or removable ball section  
mounted when the towbar is folded in.  
Remove the bicycle holder from the towbar  
when it is not being used.  
Hitch-mounted bicycle holder  
Secure the hitch into position by pushing it  
back to its retracted position under the  
bumper, where it will lock into place.  
The weight limits for trailers and towbar-  
mounted accessories differ. A separate  
limit applies for each. This towbar is only  
designed for towbar-mounted bicycle hold-  
ers. All other accessories are not suitable.  
> The indicator light in the button will  
now glow steadily if the hitch is cor-  
rectly locked in the retracted position.  
Volvo recommends only using Volvo origi-  
nal accessories. Follow the instructions  
supplied with the product.  
Before mounting the bicycle on the bicycle  
holder, keep in mind that:  
Never use towbar adapters or towbar  
extenders  
The maximum weight for the bicycle  
holder including bicycles is 130 lbs/60 kg.  
For example: holder 40 lbs + bicycle 30  
lbs + bicycle 30 lbs = 100 lbs total > OK  
Only use ball mount for towing. Do not  
mount accessories directly on the ball  
mount. Use accessories designed to  
be mounted in the towbar's square  
bracket. Do not use accessories  
designed to be secured around the ball  
mount.  
Do not mount more than two bicycles  
The center of gravity should not exceed the  
dimensions:  
1. 613 mm (24 1/7 ")  
2. 642 mm (25 2/7 ")  
}}  
439  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Loading the bicycle holder  
Detachable towbar*  
Volvo recommends the use of Volvo towbars  
that are specially designed for the vehicle.  
Installing the ball holder  
The greater the distance between the load and  
the bicycle holder, the greater the load on the  
hitch and on the vehicle.  
1. If necessary, remove the cotter pin from  
the locking bolt and slide the locking bolt  
out of the towbar assembly.  
Keep the following points in mind:  
2. Slide the ball holder into the towbar  
assembly.  
The optional detachable trailer hitch may  
not be available in all markets or on all  
models. Consult your Volvo retailer.  
Mount the heaviest bicycle closest to the  
vehicle.  
3. Align the hole in the ball holder with the  
one in the towbar assembly.  
If possible, mount the bicycles symmetri-  
cally, as close as possible to the center of  
the vehicle.  
4. Slide the locking bolt through the towbar  
assembly/ball holder.  
Remove loose objects from the bicycle,  
such as baskets, batteries or child seats.  
This will help reduce the load on the hitch  
and the bicycle holder.  
5. Insert the cotter pin in the hole at the end  
of the locking bolt.  
WARNING  
Do not place a cover over the bicycle as  
this could lead to increased load on the  
hitch.  
Be sure the towbar is securely locked  
in position before attaching anything to  
it.  
Related information  
Always attach the trailer's safety wire  
securely to the towbar's safety wire  
attachment bracket.  
Ball holder  
Cotter pin  
Removing the ball holder  
Towbar assembly  
Locking bolt  
1. Remove the cotter pin from the locking  
bolt and slide the locking bolt out of the  
ball holder/towbar assembly.  
Safety wire attachment bracket  
2. Pull the ball holder out of the towbar  
assembly.  
440  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Driving with a trailer  
WARNING  
There are a number of things to consider  
when towing a trailer, such as the towbar, the  
trailer and how the load is distributed in the  
trailer.  
Load-carrying capacity is determined by the  
vehicle's curb weight. The total weight of all  
passengers and any installed accessories, e.g.  
towbar, reduces the vehicle's load-carrying  
capacity by the corresponding amount.  
Damage may occur on the towbar if it is  
not used correctly or if incorrect or faulty  
accessories are used, such as:  
Overloading of accessory.  
Use of incorrect or faulty accessory.  
Accessory used for an incorrect pur-  
pose.  
Use of weight-distributing towing sys-  
tem.  
Towbars used on the vehicle must be  
approved for the applicable use.  
Incorrectly positioned ball mount; see  
geometric limits for the towbar.  
The ball mount must fall within the geometric  
limits for the towbar, for both distance and  
Distribute the load on the trailer so that  
the weight on the towbar complies with  
the specified maximum towball weight.  
The tongue weight is calculated as part of  
the vehicle's payload.  
height . Geometric limits are described on a  
type plate located on the towbar.  
Stowing the ball holder  
WARNING  
Related information  
Increase the tire pressure to the recom-  
mended pressure for a full load.  
When not in use, the detachable ball holder  
should always be properly stowed in the  
designated location under the floor of the  
cargo compartment.  
The engine is subjected to more load than  
usual when towing a trailer.  
Towing capacity and tongue weight  
(p. 647)  
Towing a trailer affects the vehicle's han-  
dling, durability and driving economy.  
Driving with a trailer  
When towing a trailer, the original ball holder  
or equivalent should be used.  
Do not drive with a heavy trailer when the  
vehicle is very new. Wait until the mileage  
has reached at least 1000 km (620 miles).  
On long and steep downgrades, the vehi-  
cle's brakes are subjected to much more  
load than usual. When manually shifting,  
downshift and adapt speed accordingly.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 441  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
Follow applicable regulations regarding  
permitted speed and weight.  
Bumper-attached trailer hitches must  
not be used on Volvos, nor should  
safety chains be attached to the  
bumper.  
Extreme weather conditions, towing a  
trailer, high altitude and lower fuel grade  
than recommended are factors that can  
significantly increase the vehicle's fuel con-  
sumption.  
Drive slowly when towing a trailer up a  
long and steep incline.  
The maximum trailer weights given only  
apply to altitudes up to 1000 meters  
(3280 feet) above sea level. At higher alti-  
tudes, engine power (and thus the vehi-  
cle's climbing ability) is decreased due to  
the reduced air density, and the maximum  
trailer weight must therefore be reduced.  
The weight of the vehicle and trailer must  
be decreased by 10% for each additional  
1000 m (3280 feet) or part thereof.  
Trailer hitches attaching to the vehicle  
rear axle must not be used.  
Trailer weights  
WARNING  
Never connect a trailer's hydraulic  
brake system directly to the vehicle  
brake system, nor a trailer's lighting  
system directly to the vehicle lighting  
system. Consult your nearest author-  
ized Volvo retailer for correct installa-  
tion.  
Please adhere to the recommendations  
provided for trailer weight. If the recom-  
mendations are not followed, the vehicle  
and trailer may be difficult to control during  
evasive maneuvers and braking.  
Avoid driving with a trailer on inclines of  
more than 12%.  
When towing a trailer, the trailer's  
safety chains or wire must be correctly  
fastened to the attachment points pro-  
vided in the trailer hitch on the vehicle.  
The safety chain or wire must never be  
fastened to or wound around the tow-  
ing ball.  
Avoid overloading and other incorrect use.  
The trailer's brakes must be balanced with  
the vehicle's brakes to help ensure safe  
stops (follow applicable local regulations).  
The specified maximum trailer weights are  
those permitted by Volvo. National vehicle  
regulations may set additional restrictions  
on trailer weight and speed. The trailer  
hitches may be certified for higher towing  
weights than the vehicle is permitted to  
tow.  
To facilitate towing a trailer in a vehicle  
equipped with pneumatic suspension*,  
select:  
The optional detachable trailer hitch may  
not be available in all markets or on all  
models. Consult your Volvo retailer.  
Dynamic drive mode, or  
Self-leveling suspension*  
the Suspension Control Dynamic  
setting in Individual drive mode.  
The vehicle's self-leveling system attempts to  
keep the vehicle at a constant level, regardless  
of load (up to the maximum permitted weight).  
When the vehicle is stationary, the rear end of  
442  
* Option/accessory.  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
the vehicle will be slightly lowered, which is  
normal.  
Related information  
Trailer Stability Assist*  
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA20) is a function  
designed to help stabilize a vehicle that is  
towing a trailer when the vehicle and trailer  
have begun to sway. The function is part of  
the Electronic Stability Control system ESC21  
Driving in hilly terrain or hot weather  
In certain conditions, there is a risk of over-  
heating when driving with a trailer. If overheat-  
ing of the engine and drive system is detected,  
a warning symbol will illuminate in the instru-  
ment panel and a message will appear.  
Towing capacity and tongue weight  
(p. 647)  
.
Reasons for swaying  
A vehicle towing a trailer may begin to sway  
for various reasons. Normally this only occurs  
at high speeds. However, if the trailer is over-  
loaded or unevenly distributed, e.g. too far  
back, there is a risk of swaying even at low  
speeds.  
The automatic transmission selects the opti-  
mal gear for the current load and engine  
speed.  
Steep inclines  
Do not lock the automatic transmission into a  
higher gear than what the engine can handle ‒  
it is not always preferable to drive in high  
gears at low rpm.  
Swaying may be caused by factors such as:  
The vehicle and trailer are hit by a sudden,  
strong crosswind.  
Parking on a hill  
1. Depress the brake pedal.  
The vehicle and trailer are traveling on an  
uneven road or over a bump.  
2. Apply the parking brake.  
3. Put the gear selector in P.  
4. Release the brake pedal.  
Sudden movements of the steering wheel.  
Once swaying has begun, it can be difficult or  
impossible to stop it. This makes the vehicle  
and trailer difficult to control and there is a risk  
of swerving into oncoming traffic or driving off  
the road.  
Put chocks behind the wheels when the vehi-  
cle is parked on a hill with a trailer attached.  
Starting on a hill  
1. Depress the brake pedal.  
Trailer Stability Assist function  
Trailer Stability Assist continuously monitors  
the vehicle's movements, particularly lateral  
movements. If swaying is detected, the brakes  
are applied individually on the front wheels,  
2. Put the gear selector in D.  
3. Release the parking brake.  
4. Release the brake pedal and start driving.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 443  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| which has a stabilizing effect on the vehicle  
and trailer. This is often enough to enable the  
driver to regain control of the vehicle.  
When Trailer Stability Assist  
is activated, the ESC symbol  
is displayed in the instrument  
panel.  
Checking trailer lights  
When connecting a trailer, make sure that all  
of the lights on the trailer are functioning  
before starting to drive.  
If the Trailer Stability Assist function's first  
attempt is not adequate to stop the swaying  
motion, the brakes are applied on all wheels  
and engine power is temporarily reduced. As  
the swaying motion begins to decrease and  
the vehicle and trailer have once again  
become stable, TSA stops regulating the  
brakes/engine power and the driver regains  
control of the vehicle.  
Trailer turn signals and brake lights  
If one or more of the turn signals or brake  
lights on the trailer is not working, a symbol  
and message will be displayed in the instru-  
ment panel. The other lights on the trailer  
must be checked manually by the driver before  
the vehicle is driven.  
Related information  
Electronic Stability Control (p. 277)  
Symbol Message  
Trailer Stability Assist is deactivated if the  
driver selects the sport mode by deactivat-  
ing ESC in the center display's menu sys-  
tem.  
Trailer turn indicator Right  
turn indicator malfunction  
Trailer turn indicator Left  
turn indicator malfunction  
Trailer brake light Malfunc-  
tion  
Trailer Stability Assist may not intervene if the  
driver tries to compensate for the swaying  
motion by moving the steering wheel rapidly,  
because the system will then not be able to  
determine if it is the trailer or the driver caus-  
ing the swaying.  
If any of the trailer's turn signal lights is not  
working, the turn signal symbol in the instru-  
ment panel will also flash more quickly than  
normal.  
20  
Trailer Stability Assist  
Electronic Stability Control  
21  
444  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
3. Get out of the vehicle to perform the  
check.  
Trailer rear fog light  
Towing using a towline  
This section refers to one vehicle being towed  
behind another using a towline.  
Before towing another vehicle, check applica-  
ble speed limit regulations.  
When a trailer is connected, the vehicle's rear  
fog light may not illuminate and rear fog light  
functionality is instead transferred to the  
trailer. If this is the case, check to see if the  
trailer is equipped with a rear fog light before  
activating the vehicle's fog lights when driving  
with a trailer to help ensure safe operation.  
> All of the lights on the trailer will begin  
flashing, and then illuminate separately  
one at a time.  
4. Visually check that all of the trailer's lights  
are functioning correctly.  
Preparations and towing  
5. After a short time, all of the trailer's lights  
will start flashing again.  
Checking trailer lights*  
Vehicles with the small gear selector can-  
not shift out of the P position when the  
engine is off. Contact an authorized Volvo  
workshop or a professional towing com-  
pany for assistance towing the vehicle.  
Automatic check  
> The light check is completed.  
When the trailer has been connected to the  
vehicle's electrical system, its lights can be  
checked by automatically activating them.  
This function helps the driver check that the  
trailer's lights are functioning correctly before  
starting to drive.  
Disabling the automatic check  
The automatic light check can be disabled in  
the center display.  
1.  
2. Tap My Car Lights and Lighting.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
In order to perform this check, the vehicle  
must be switched off.  
Note that the vehicle must always be  
towed with the wheels rolling forward.  
3.  
Deselect Automatic Trailer Lamp  
Check.  
1. When a trailer is connected to the towbar,  
the message Automatic Trailer Lamp  
Check will appear in the instrument panel.  
Do not tow a vehicle with automatic  
transmission at a speed greater than  
80 km/h (50 mph) or for a distance  
greater than 80 km (50 miles).  
Manual check  
If the automatic check has been disabled, the  
check can be started manually.  
2. Acknowledge the message by pressing  
the O button on the right-side steering  
wheel keypad.  
1.  
2. Tap My Car Lights and Lighting.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
> The light check will begin.  
3.  
Select Manual Trailer Lamp Check.  
> The light check will begin. Get out of  
the vehicle to perform the check.  
Related information  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 445  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
||  
5. Keep the towline taut when the towing  
vehicle slows down by applying light pres-  
sure to the brake pedal. This will help  
avoid jarring movements.  
Attaching and removing the  
towing eyelet  
Use the towing eyelet when towing. Screw  
the towing eyelet securely into place in the  
threaded outlet behind the cover on the right-  
hand side of the front and rear bumpers.  
WARNING  
Ignition mode II must be active – all  
airbags are deactivated in ignition  
mode I.  
6. Be prepared to apply the brakes to stop  
the vehicle.  
Always have the remote key in the  
vehicle when it is towed.  
Jump starting  
If the vehicle is equipped with a towbar,  
there is no rear attachment for the towing  
eye.  
Do not tow the vehicle to start the engine. Use  
an auxiliary battery if the start battery's charge  
level is so low that the engine cannot be  
started.  
WARNING  
The brake and steering servos do not work  
when the engine is off – it takes  
about 5 times more pressure on the brake  
pedal and steering requires much more  
effort than normal.  
Attaching the towing eyelet  
Attempting to tow with the engine running  
could result in damage to the three-way  
catalytic converter.  
1. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.  
2. Attach the towline to the towing eyelet.  
3. Put the vehicle in ignition mode II – with-  
out pressing the brake pedal, turn the start  
knob clockwise and hold it there for about  
4 seconds. Release the knob, which will  
automatically return to its original position.  
Related information  
Hazard warning flashers (p. 161)  
Take out the towing eyelet, which is  
stored in a foam block under the floor in  
the cargo compartment.  
4. Move the gear selector to neutral (N) and  
release the parking brake.  
If the battery charge level is too low, it  
may not be possible to release the parking  
brake. Connect an auxiliary battery to the  
vehicle if the battery is discharged.  
> The towing vehicle can now start driv-  
ing.  
446  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
4. Screw the towing eyelet into place as far  
as possible.  
using the towing eyelet may result in dam-  
age.  
If necessary, lift the vehicle using the tow  
truck's lifting device instead of using the  
towing eyelet.  
WARNING  
No person or object should be behind the  
tow truck when the vehicle is lifted onto  
the bed of the truck.  
Front: Remove the cover – use the vehicle  
key or a small screwdriver in the notch to  
carefully pry off the cover.  
Fasten the eyelet securing by, for example,  
inserting a lug wrench* through it and  
using this as a lever.  
> The cover turns along its center line and  
can then be removed.  
The towing eyelet is only intended for tow-  
ing on roads – not for pulling vehicles from  
ditches or any similar purpose involving  
severe strain. Call a tow truck for profes-  
sional assistance.  
It is important that the towing eye is  
screwed in securely as far as possible.  
Removing the towing eyelet  
Unscrew the towing eyelet after use and  
return it to its storage location in the foam  
block.  
To consider before using the towing eyelet  
In certain conditions, the towing eyelet  
may be used to pull the vehicle onto a flat-  
bed tow truck. The vehicle's position and  
ground clearance determines if this is pos-  
sible.  
Replace the cover on the bumper.  
Rear: Remove the cover by pressing on  
the mark with a finger while folding out  
the opposite side/corner.  
Related information  
> The cover turns along its center line and  
can then be removed.  
If the incline of the tow truck is too steep  
or if the ground clearance under the vehi-  
cle is insufficient, attempting to pull it up  
Tool kit (p. 536)  
* Option/accessory. 447  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
HomeLink®*22  
Recovery  
WARNING  
HomeLink®23 is a programmable remote con-  
trol, integrated in the vehicle electrical sys-  
tem, that can control up to three different  
devices (e.g. garage door opener, alarm sys-  
tem, outdoor and indoor lighting) and thereby  
replace the remote controls for these.  
This section refers to transporting the vehicle  
with a tow truck or similar vehicle.  
Call a professional towing service for assis-  
tance.  
No person or object should be behind the  
tow truck when the vehicle is lifted onto  
the bed of the truck.  
In certain conditions, the towing eyelet can be  
used to pull the vehicle onto a flatbed tow  
truck.  
The towing eyelet is only intended for tow-  
ing on roads, and must not be used to pull  
vehicles from ditches or any similar pur-  
pose involving severe strain. Call a tow  
truck for professional assistance.  
General  
For vehicles equipped with leveling con-  
trol*: If the vehicle is equipped with pneumatic  
suspension, this feature must be turned off  
before the vehicle is lifted onto a tow truck.  
Turning off the function in the center display.  
1.  
Tap Settings in the Top view.  
Note that the vehicle must always be  
towed with the wheels rolling forward.  
2. Tap My Car Parking Brake and  
Suspension.  
3.  
Select Disable Leveling Control.  
Related information  
The vehicle's location and ground clearance  
determine if it can be lifted onto a tow truck. If  
the incline of the tow truck is too steep or if  
the ground clearance under the vehicle is  
insufficient, attempting to pull it up may result  
in damage. In this case, the vehicle should  
only be lifted with the tow truck's lifting equip-  
ment.  
The illustration is generic – the design may vary.  
Button 1  
Button 2  
Button 3  
Indicator light  
22  
Certain markets only.  
23  
HomeLink and the HomeLink house symbol are registered trademarks of Gentex Corporation.  
448  
* Option/accessory.  
   
STARTING AND DRIVING  
HomeLink® is delivered integrated in the rear-  
view mirror. The HomeLink® panel consists of  
three programmable buttons and an indicator  
light in the mirror.  
Programming HomeLink®*24  
Follow these instructions to program  
HomeLink®, reset all programming, or pro-  
gram individual buttons.  
1. Point the remote control at the  
HomeLink® button to be programmed and  
hold it about 2-8 cm (1-3 inches) from the  
button. Do not obstruct the HomeLink®  
indicator light.  
For more information about HomeLink®,  
1-800-355-3515.  
Note: Some remote controls are more  
effective at programming HomeLink® from  
a distance of about 15-20 cm (6-12  
inches). Keep this in mind if you experi-  
ence any programming difficulties.  
In some vehicles, the ignition must be on  
or in the "accessory position" before  
HomeLink® can be programmed or used. It  
can be a good idea to put new batteries in  
the remote control being replaced by  
HomeLink® for faster programming and  
better radio signal transmission. The  
HomeLink® buttons should be reset before  
programming.  
Save the original remote controls for future  
programming (e.g. for use in another vehicle).  
It is also advisable to delete the button pro-  
gramming if the vehicle is sold.  
2. Press and hold both the remote control  
button and the HomeLink® button to be  
programmed.  
Related information  
WARNING  
While HomeLink® is being programmed,  
the garage door or gate being programmed  
may be activated. Make sure that no one is  
near the door or gate during programming.  
When programming a garage door opener,  
it is advised to park outside of the garage.  
24  
Certain markets only.  
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* Option/accessory. 449  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 3. Do not release the buttons until the indica-  
tor light has stopped flashing slowly  
(about once a second) and either flashes  
quickly (about 10 times a second) or  
glows steadily.  
18003553515.  
Programming individual buttons  
To program an individual HomeLink® button:  
> If the indicator light glows steadily:  
Indication that programming is com-  
plete. Press the programmed button  
twice to activate.  
1. Press and hold the desired button for  
about 20 seconds.  
When the indicator light on HomeLink®  
starts flashing slowly, it is possible to pro-  
gram as usual.  
2.  
4. Locate the "training" button25 on the  
receiver for the e.g. garage door opener. It  
is usually located near the antenna bracket  
on the receiver.  
If the indicator light flashes quickly:  
The device being programmed with  
HomeLink® may have a security func-  
tion that requires an extra step. Try  
pressing the programmed button twice  
to see whether the programming  
works. Otherwise, continue with the  
following steps.  
Note: If the button you are reprogram-  
ming does not program with a new  
device, it will return to the previously  
saved programming.  
5. Press and release the "training" button  
once. Programming must be completed  
within 30 seconds after pressing the but-  
ton.  
Resetting the HomeLink® buttons  
It is only possible to reset all HomeLink® but-  
tons at once. It is not possible to reset individ-  
ual buttons. Individual buttons can only be  
reprogrammed.  
Press and release the HomeLink® button  
to be programmed. Repeat the press/  
hold/release sequence a second time. For  
some receivers, the sequence may need to  
be repeated a third time.  
6.  
Press and hold the outer buttons (1 and 3)  
on HomeLink® for about 10 seconds.  
> When the indicator light goes from a  
steady glow to flashing, the buttons  
have been reset and are ready for  
reprogramming.  
> Programming is now completed and  
the garage door, gate, etc. should now  
be activated when the programmed  
button is pressed.  
If you experience any difficulties programming,  
please contact HomeLink® at:  
25  
The name and color of the button varies depending on the manufacturer.  
450  
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Using HomeLink®*26  
Related information  
WARNING  
Once HomeLink® is programmed, it can be  
used instead of the separate remote controls.  
Press and hold the programming button. The  
garage door, gate, alarm system, etc. will be  
activated (this may take several seconds). If  
the button is held down for more than 20 sec-  
onds, reprogramming will begin. The indicator  
light will glow steadily or flash when the but-  
ton has been pressed. The original remote  
controls may be used concurrently with  
HomeLink® if desired.  
If you use HomeLink® to open a garage  
door or gate, be sure no one is near the  
gate or door while it is in motion.  
Do not use HomeLink® with any  
garage door opener that lacks safety  
stop and reverse features as required  
by US federal safety standards (this  
includes any garage door opener model  
manufactured before April 1, 1982). A  
garage door that cannot detect an  
object - signaling the door to stop and  
reverse - does not meet current U.S.  
federal safety standards. For more  
information, contact HomeLink at:  
When the ignition is switched off,  
HomeLink® will be active for at least  
7 minutes.  
Related information  
HomeLink® cannot be used if the vehicle is  
locked and the alarm is armed* from the  
outside.  
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Certain markets only.  
* Option/accessory. 451  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Type approval for HomeLink®*27  
868.70MHz-868.20MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
869.40MHz-869.65MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
869.70MHz-870.00MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
Compass*  
An integrated compass29 in the upper right  
corner of the rearview mirror shows the  
direction the vehicle is traveling.  
FCC (USA) and IC (Canada)  
This device complies with FCC rules part 15  
and Industry Canada RSS-210. Operation is  
subject to the following two conditions: (1)  
This device may not cause harmful interfer-  
ence, and (2) This device must accept any  
interference that may be received including  
interference that may cause undesired opera-  
tion.  
Certificate holder address: Gentex Corpora-  
tion, 600 North Centennial Street, Zeeland MI  
49464, USA  
For further details, search for support informa-  
Related information  
WARNING  
The transmitter has been tested and com-  
plies with FCC and IC rules. Changes or  
modifications not expressly approved by  
the party responsible for compliance could  
void the user's authority to operate the  
device.28  
Rearview mirror with compass.  
Eight different compass directions are shown  
with the abbreviations: N (north), NE (north-  
east), E (east), SE (southeast), S (south), SW  
(southwest), W (west) and NW (northwest).  
Type approval for EU  
Gentex Corporation hereby declares that  
HomeLink® Model UAHL5 complies with the  
Radio equipment directive 2014/53/EU.  
Related information  
Wavelengths within which the radio equip-  
ment operates:  
433.05MHz-434.79MHz <10mW E.R.P.  
868.00MHz-868.60MHz <25mW E.R.P.  
27  
28  
29  
Certain markets only.  
The term "IC:" before the certification/registration number only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.  
Rearview mirror with compass is available as an option only on certain markets and models.  
452  
* Option/accessory.  
 
STARTING AND DRIVING  
Activating and deactivating the  
Calibrating the compass*  
1
2
compass*  
The globe is divided into 15 magnetic zones.  
The compass31 should be calibrated if the  
vehicle is driven from one zone to another.  
15  
14  
An integrated compass30 in the upper right  
corner of the rearview mirror shows the  
direction the vehicle is traveling.  
3
1. Stop the vehicle in a large, open area away  
from steel constructions and high-voltage  
power lines.  
13  
12  
The compass is automatically activated when  
the vehicle is started.  
4
8
5
2. Start the engine and switch off all electri-  
cal equipment (climate system, wipers,  
etc.) and make sure all doors are closed.  
To deactivate/activate the compass manually:  
11  
9
10  
Use a paper clip or similar object to press  
the button on the bottom of the mirror.  
6
7
> If the compass is deactivated when the  
vehicle is switched off, it will not be  
activated the next time the vehicle is  
started. The compass will then need to  
be activated manually.  
Magnetic zones.  
4. Press the button on the underside of the  
mirror repeatedly until the desired mag-  
netic zone (115) appears (see the map of  
magnetic zones).  
Calibration may fail or not even be initiated  
if electrical equipment is not turned off.  
3. Hold the button on the bottom of the rear-  
view mirror pressed for about 3 seconds  
(using e.g. a paper clip). The number of the  
current magnetic zone is shown.  
Related information  
5.  
Wait until the display again shows C, or  
press and hold the button on the under-  
side of the rearview mirror for approx.  
6 seconds until C is displayed.  
6. Drive slowly in a circle at a speed of no  
more than 10 km/h (6 mph) until a com-  
pass direction is shown in the display. This  
indicates that calibration is complete.  
Drive in a circle two more times to fine-  
tune the calibration.  
30  
31  
Rearview mirror with compass is available as an option only on certain markets and models.  
Rearview mirror with compass is available as an option only on certain markets and models.  
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* Option/accessory. 453  
   
STARTING AND DRIVING  
|| 7. Vehicles with heated windshields*: If C  
is shown in the display when the wind-  
shield heating function is activated, per-  
form step 6 above with the heating func-  
tion on.  
8. Repeat the above procedure as needed.  
Related information  
454  
* Option/accessory.